ʻUkulele – mea kani kanaka Hawaiʻi

Ua ʻike koke ʻia kēia mau kīkā liʻiliʻi ʻehā, akā ua lanakila koke ka honua me ko lākou kani. Nā mele kuʻuna Hawaiʻi, ka jazz, ka ʻāina, ka reggae a me ka folk – ua paʻa maikaʻi ka mea kani ma kēia mau ʻano. A he maʻalahi hoʻi ke aʻo ʻana. Inā ʻike ʻoe i ka hoʻokani pila a liʻiliʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoaloha me ka ʻukulele i loko o nā hola.

Ua hana ʻia me ka lāʻau, e like me nā kīkā, a ua like loa ke ʻano. ʻO nā ʻokoʻa wale nō 4 kaula a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi.

He ʻukulele ka mōʻaukala

Ua ʻike ʻia ka ʻukulele ma muli o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka mea kani Pukiki - cavaquinho. I ka pau ʻana o ke kenekulia 19, ua pāʻani nui ʻia e ka poʻe kamaʻāina o ka Pākīpika. Ma hope o kekahi mau hōʻikeʻike a me nā ʻaha mele, ua hoʻomaka ka puʻupuʻu compact e huki i ka manaʻo o ka poʻe ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Ua hoihoi nui ka poe jazz iaia.

ʻO ka nalu lua o ka kaulana no ka mea kani i hele mai i ka nineties wale nō. Ke ʻimi nei ka poʻe mele i kahi leo hoihoi hou, a loaʻa iā lākou. I kēia mau lā, ʻo ka ʻukulele kekahi o nā mea kani mākaʻikaʻi kaulana loa.

Nā ʻano ʻukulele

He 4 kaula wale no ka ukulele. ʻOkoʻa wale lākou i ka nui. ʻO ka nui o ka pālākiō, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ke kani ʻana o ka mea kani.

• Soprano - ke ʻano maʻamau. Ka lōʻihi o ka mea kani - 53cm. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma GCEA (ʻoi aʻe e pili ana i ke kani ʻana ma lalo).
• Concert – ʻoi aku ka nui a ʻoi aku ke kani. Ka lōʻihi - 58cm, hana GCEA.
• Tenor - ua ʻike ʻia kēia ʻano hoʻohālike i ka makahiki 20. Ka lōʻihi - 66cm, hana - maʻamau a i ʻole DGBE i hoʻemi ʻia.
• Baritone - ke kumu hoʻohālike nui loa a ʻōpio. Ka lōʻihi - 76cm, hana - DGBE.

I kekahi manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā ukulele maʻamau me nā kaula māhoe. Hoʻopili ʻia nā kaula 8 a hoʻokani pū ʻia. ʻAe kēia iā ʻoe e hoʻokō i nā kani hoʻopuni ʻoi aku. ʻO kēia, no ka laʻana, hoʻohana ʻia e Ian Lawrence i ke wikiō:

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi soprano ma ke ʻano he mea kani mua. ʻO lākou nā mea maʻalahi a maʻalahi loa e loaʻa ma ke kūʻai aku. Inā makemake ʻoe i nā kīki liʻiliʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā pono i nā ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe.

ʻukulele Stroy

E like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia mai ka papa inoa, ʻo ka ʻōnaehana kaulana loa GCEA (Sol-Do-Mi-La). Loaʻa iā ia hoʻokahi hiʻohiʻona hoihoi. Hoʻokani ʻia nā kaula mua e like me nā kīkā maʻamau - mai ke kani kiʻekiʻe a hiki i ka haʻahaʻa. Akā ʻo ka ʻehā o ke kaula ʻo G no ka octave hookahi, e like me nā mea ʻē aʻe 3. ʻO ia hoʻi, e kani ʻoi aku ia ma mua o nā kaula 2 a me 3.

He mea maʻamau kēia hoʻokani ʻana i ka ʻukulele no nā mea hoʻokani pila. Akā ʻoluʻolu a maʻalahi hoʻi e maʻa. Hoʻokani ʻia ka baritone a, i kekahi manawa, ka tenor A laila (Re-Sol-Si-Mi). He like ke kani ʻana o nā kaula kīkā 4 mua. E like me GCEA, pili ka D (D) i ka octave like me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

Hoʻohana kekahi mau mea mele i ke kani kiʻekiʻe - ADF#B (A-Re-F palahalaha-B). Loaʻa ia i kāna noi ma nā mele ʻōiwi Hawaiʻi. Ua aʻo ʻia ke kani like ʻana, akā me ka string 4th (A) i hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kahi octave, ua aʻo ʻia ma nā kula mele Kanada.

Hoʻonohonoho mea hana

Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e aʻo i ka ʻukulele, pono ʻoe e hoʻokani iā ​​ia. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻike i ka mālama ʻana i nā kīkā, ʻaʻohe pilikia. A i ʻole, ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻohana i kahi tuner a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo e hoʻokani ma ka pepeiao.

Me kahi tuner, maʻalahi nā mea a pau - e ʻimi i kahi papahana kūikawā, e hoʻopili i kahi microphone i ke kamepiula, e ʻohi i ke kaula mua. E hōʻike ka papahana i ke kani o ke kani. E hoʻopaʻa i ke kui a hiki i ka loaʻa ʻana He octave mua (koho ʻia ʻo A4). E hoʻoponopono i nā kaula i koe ma ke ʻano like. Aia lākou a pau i loko o ka octave hoʻokahi, no laila e ʻimi i nā memo E, C a me G me ka helu 4.

Pono ke kani me ka ʻole o ke kani ʻana i ka pepeiao no ke mele. Pono ʻoe e pāʻani i nā memo i koi ʻia ma kekahi mea kani (hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi kamepiula midi synthesizer). A laila hoʻoponopono i nā kaula i kani like me nā memo i koho ʻia.

Kumu Ukulele

ʻO kēia ʻāpana o ka ʻatikala i manaʻo ʻia no ka poʻe i hoʻopā ʻole i kahi mea kani i ʻohi ʻia, e like me ke kīkā, ma mua. Inā ʻike ʻoe i ka liʻiliʻi o nā kumu kumu o nā mākau guitar, hiki iā ʻoe ke neʻe maluhia i ka ʻāpana aʻe.

ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i nā kumu o ka ʻike mele mele e pono ai kahi ʻatikala kaʻawale. No laila, e neʻe pololei kākou i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa. No ka hoʻokani ʻana i kekahi mele pono ʻoe e ʻike i kahi o kēlā me kēia memo. Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana nei i ke kani ʻukulele maʻamau - GCEA - ʻo nā memo a pau āu e pāʻani ai e hōʻiliʻili ʻia ma kēia kiʻi.

Ma nā kaula hāmama (ʻaʻole paʻa) hiki iā ʻoe ke pāʻani i nā memo 4 - A, E, Do a me Sol. No nā mea ʻē aʻe, pono ke kani e hoʻopaʻa i nā kaula ma kekahi mau frets. E lawe i ka mea kani ma kou mau lima, me nā kaula e huli ana mai ou aku. Me kou lima hema e paʻi ai ʻoe i nā kaula, a me kou lima ʻākau e pāʻani ai ʻoe.

E ho'āʻo e uhuki i ke kaula mua (haʻahaʻa loa) ma ke kolu fret. Pono ʻoe e kaomi me ka piko o kou manamana lima ma mua o ka paepae metala. E ʻohi i ke kaula like me ka manamana lima o kou lima ʻākau a kani ka memo C.

A laila pono ʻoe i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa paʻakikī. ʻO ke ʻano hana leo ma ʻaneʻi ua like like me ka mea kani. E heluhelu i nā kumu aʻo, e nānā i nā wikiō, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa - a i loko o ʻelua mau pule e "holo" wikiwiki kou mau manamana lima ma ka fretboard.

Chords for ʻukulele

Ke hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻohi wiwo ʻole i nā kaula a unuhi i nā kani mai ia mau mea, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka e aʻo i nā mele. No ka mea he ʻuʻuku nā kaula ma ʻaneʻi ma mua o ke kīkā, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka ʻohi ʻana i nā kaula.

Hōʻike ke kiʻi i kahi papa inoa o nā mele kumu āu e hoʻohana ai i ka wā e pāʻani ana. Nā pahu Ua kaha ʻia nā frets kahi e hoʻopaʻa ʻia ai nā kaula. Inā ʻaʻohe kiko ma ke kaula, pono ke kani hamama.

I ka mua, pono ʻoe i nā lālani 2 mua wale nō. ʻO kēia nā mele nui a me nā mele liʻiliʻi mai kēlā me kēia memo. Me kā lākou kōkua hiki iā ʻoe ke pāʻani i ke mele i kekahi mele. Ke haku ʻoe iā lākou, hiki iā ʻoe ke haku i ke koena. E kōkua lākou iā ʻoe e hoʻonani i kāu pāʻani, e hoʻoikaika a ola.

Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maopopo hiki iā ʻoe ke pāʻani i ka ʻukulele, e kipa i ka http://www.ukulele-tabs.com/. Loaʻa i nā mele like ʻole no kēia mea kani nani.