Bogdan Wodiszko |
ʻO Bogdan Wodiszko
ʻO kēia mea pena kiʻi kekahi o nā haku kaulana loa o nā mele Polani i hele i mua a loaʻa ka kaulana ma hope o ke kaua. Akā,'o nā hana mua o Vodichka i hana'ia i ka wā ma mua o ke kaua, a ua hō'ike koke'o ia iā ia iho he mea ho'okani pila a akamai loa.
Ke ulu nei i loko o kahi ʻohana hoʻoilina hoʻoilina (ʻo kona kupuna kāne he alakaʻi kaulana, a ʻo kona makuakāne he violinist a me kumu), ua aʻo ʻo Vodichko i ka violin ma ke Kula ʻo Warsaw Chopin o Music, a laila ʻo ke kumumanaʻo, piano a me nā pu ma ka Warsaw Conservatory. Ma 1932, hele ʻo ia e hoʻomaikaʻi i Prague, kahi āna i aʻo ai ma ka conservatory me J. Krzhichka i ka haku mele a me M. Dolezhala i ke alakaʻi ʻana, hele i kahi papa alakaʻi kūikawā, i mālama ʻia ma lalo o ke alakaʻi a V. Talich. I ka hoʻi ʻana i kona ʻāina hānau, ua aʻo ʻo Vodichko i ka conservatory no ʻekolu mau makahiki, kahi i puka ai ʻo ia mai ka papa alakaʻi o V. Berdyaev a me ka papa haku mele o P. Rytl.
Ma hope wale nō o ke kaua, ua hoʻomaka ʻo Vodichko i nā hana kūʻokoʻa, i ka hoʻonohonoho mua ʻana i kahi mele symphony liʻiliʻi o ka People's Militia ma Warsaw. ʻAʻole i liʻuliʻu ua lilo ʻo ia i kumu aʻoaʻo o ka papa alakaʻi, ma ke kula ʻo Warsaw School of Music i kapa ʻia ma hope o K. Kurpiński, a laila ma ke kula kiʻekiʻe o ke mele ma Sopot, a ua koho ʻia ʻo ia i alakaʻi alakaʻi nui o ka Pomeranian Philharmonic ma Bydgoszcz. Ma ka manawa like Vodichko ma 1947-1949 i hana ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi mele o ka Radio Polish.
I ka wā e hiki mai ana, alakaʻi ʻo Vodichko i nā mea hoʻokani pila maikaʻi loa ma ka ʻāina - Lodz (mai 1950), Krakow (1951-1355), Polish Radio ma Katowice (1952-1953), ka People's Philharmonic ma Warsaw (1955-1958), kuhikuhi ʻia. ka Lodz Operetta Theatre (1959 —1960). He nui nā huakaʻi a ka mea alakaʻi i Czechoslovakia, ka Lepupalika Demokarata Kelemania, ka Repubalika Pekelala o Kelemānia, Pelekiuma, ka USSR a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe. Ma 1960-1961 ua hana ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi alakaʻi a me ka alakaʻi alakaʻi o ka orchestra ma Reykjavik (Iceland), a ma hope ua alakaʻi ʻo ia i ka State Opera ma Warsaw.
He mea nui ka mana o B. Vodichko ma ke ano he kumu: mawaena o kana mau haumana o R. Satanovsky, 3. Khvedchuk, j. Talarchik, S. Galonsky, J. Kulashevich, M. Nowakovsky, B. Madea, P. Wolny a me nā mea mele Polani ʻē aʻe.
L. Grigoriev, J. Platek, 1969
