Andras Schiff |

András Schiff

ʻO Andras Schiff ka mea hoʻokani piano Hungarian kekahi o ka poʻe i hiki ke kapa ʻia he moʻolelo o nā hana hana hana o kēia wā. Ma mua o 40 mau makahiki ua hoʻopio ʻo ia i ka poʻe hoʻolohe ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa me ka heluhelu hohonu loa o nā papa kiʻekiʻe a me ka ʻike maʻalahi o ka mele o ke kenekulia XNUMX.

ʻO kāna mau wehewehe ʻana i nā hana a Bach, Haydn, Mozart, Beethoven, Schubert, Chopin, Schumann, Bartok i manaʻo ʻia he maʻamau ma muli o ke ʻano kūpono o ka manaʻo o ka mea kākau, ke kani kū hoʻokahi o ka piano, a me ka hana hou ʻana o ka ʻuhane maoli. o na haku nui. ʻAʻole ia he coincidence i hoʻokumu ʻia ka repertoire a me ka hana ʻaha mele a Schiff i nā pōʻai thematic me ka hana ʻana i nā hana koʻikoʻi o ke au o ka classicism a me ka romanticism. No laila, mai ka makahiki 2004, ua hoʻokani mau ʻo ia i ka pōʻai o nā sonata piano 32 Beethoven, e pāʻani ana ma 20 mau kūlanakauhale.

ʻO kekahi o nā papahana, a ka mea hoʻokani piano i hana ai no kekahi mau makahiki, ua haku ʻia me nā sonata piano hou loa na Haydn, Beethoven a me Schubert. ʻO ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i nā "hōʻike kiʻi" kumu o nā mea haku mele nui e ʻōlelo nei i ka manaʻo philosophical i haʻi ʻia o ka hana a ka mea hoʻokani piano, kona makemake e hoʻomaopopo a ʻike i nā manaʻo kiʻekiʻe o ke kiʻi mele…

Ua hānau ʻia ʻo András Schiff ma 1953 ma Budapest, Hungary a hoʻomaka ʻo ia e aʻo i ka piano i ka makahiki ʻelima me Elisabeth Vadas. Ua hoʻomau ʻo ia i kāna mau haʻawina ma ka Franz Liszt Academy of Music me Pal Kadosi, György Kurtág a me Ferenc Rados, a laila ma Lākana me George Malcolm.

Ma 1974, ua lanakila ʻo Andras Schiff i ka makana 5 ma ka V International PI Tchaikovsky, a i hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope ua lanakila ʻo ia i ka makana XNUMXrd ma ka Leeds Piano Competition.

Ua hoʻokani ka pianist me nā mea hoʻokani pila kaulana a me nā alakaʻi a puni ka honua, akā i kēia manawa makemake ʻo ia e hāʻawi i nā ʻaha mele. Eia kekahi, makemake nui ʻo ia i ka mele keʻena a ke komo mau nei i nā papahana ma ke kahua o ka mele keʻena. Mai ka makahiki 1989 a hiki i ka makahiki 1998, he Luna Hoʻokele ʻo ia no ka ʻaha mele mele i ʻike ʻia ma ka honua ʻo Music Days ma ka loko Mondsee kokoke i Salzburg. Ma 1995, me Heinz Holliger, ua hoʻokumu ʻo ia i ka Easter Festival ma ka hale mōneka Carthusian o Kartaus Ittingen (Switzerland). I ka makahiki 1998, ua mālama ʻo Schiff i nā ʻaha mele i kapa ʻia ʻo Hommage to Palladio ma Teatro Olimpico (Vincenza). Mai ka makahiki 2004 a hiki i ka makahiki 2007, he mea pena ia ma ka Weimar Arts Festival.

I ka makahiki 1999, ua hoʻokumu ʻo András Schiff i ka Andrea Barka Chapel Chamber Orchestra, kahi e hōʻike ana i nā soloists a me nā lālā orkestra mai nā ʻāina like ʻole, nā mea hoʻokani pila a me nā hoaaloha o ka piano. Ua alakaʻi pū ʻo Schiff i ka Chamber Orchestra o ʻEulopa, ka London Philharmonic, ka San Francisco Symphony, ka Los Angeles Philharmonic a me nā hui kaulana ʻē aʻe ma ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.

ʻO ka discography nui a Schiff e pili ana i nā hoʻopaʻa leo ma Decca (nā hana clavier na Bach lāua ʻo Scarlatti, nā hana a Dohnagni, Brahms, Tchaikovsky, nā hōʻiliʻili piha o Mozart a me Schubert sonatas, nā concerto Mozart āpau me ka CamerataAcademica Salzburg orchestra i alakaʻi ʻia e Sandor Vega a me Mendelssohn concerti i alakaʻi ʻia e Charles Dutho ), Teldec (nā concerto a pau a Beethoven me ka Dresden Staatskapelle i alakaʻi ʻia e Bernard Haitink, nā concerto a pau a Bartók me ka Budapest Festival Orchestra i alakaʻi ʻia e Ivan Fischer, nā mele mele na Haydn, Brahms, etc.). Aia i loko o ka lepili ECM nā haku mele na Janáček lāua ʻo Sándor Veresch, nā hana he nui a Schubert lāua ʻo Beethoven ma nā mea kani mōʻaukala, nā mele ʻaha mele o nā sonata Beethoven a pau (mai ka Tonhalle ma Zurich) a me nā partitas a me Bach's Goldberg Variations.

ʻO András Schiff ka mea hoʻoponopono o nā paʻi hou o Bach's Well-Tempered Clavier (2006) a me Mozart's Concertos (hoʻomaka i ka makahiki 2007) ma ka hale paʻi puke ʻo Munich G. Henle Verlag.

ʻO ka mea hoʻokani pila ka mea nona nā makana hanohano a me nā makana. Ma 1990 ua loaʻa iā ia kahi Grammy no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā Bach's English Suites a me kahi Gramophone Award no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i kahi Schubert Concerto me Peter Schreyer. Ma waena o nā makana o ka piano ʻo ka Bartok Prize (1991), ka Claudio Arrau Memorial Medal o ka Robert Schumann Society ma Düsseldorf (1994), ka makana Kossuth no nā hoʻokō koʻikoʻi ma ke kahua o ka moʻomeheu a me ka hana (1996), ka Leoni Sonning Prize (1997). 2006). Ma 2007, ua lilo ʻo ia i lālā hanohano o ka Hale Beethoven ma Bonn no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā sonata a pau a Beethoven, a i ka makahiki 2008, no kāna hana ʻana i kēia pōʻai, ua loaʻa iā ia ka makana Franco Abhiatti hanohano mai nā mea hoʻohewa Italia. I kēlā makahiki hoʻokahi, ua loaʻa iā Schiff ka Royal Academy of Music Prize "no nā haʻawina koʻikoʻi i ka hana a me ke aʻo ʻana iā Bach." Ma 30, ua hāʻawi ʻia ʻo Schiff i ka Medal of Honor no kāna mau makahiki 2011 o ka hana ʻaha mele ma ka Wigmore Hall a me ka Ruhr Piano Festival Prize "no nā mea hoʻokō pianistic koʻikoʻi". Ma 2012, ua lanakila ʻo Schiff i ka makana ʻo Robert Schumann, hāʻawi ʻia e ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Zwickau. Ma 2013, ua loaʻa iā ia ka Medal gula o ka International Mozart Foundation, ka German Order of Merit in Science and the Arts, ke Keʻa Nui me ka Star of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany, a me kahi lālā hanohano ma Vienna. Konzerthaus. I Dekemaba 2014, ua loaʻa iā Schiff ka Medal Gula o ka Royal Philharmonic Society. I Iune XNUMX, ua loaʻa iā ia ke poʻo inoa ʻo Knight Bachelor ma ka papa inoa hanohano no ka lā hānau o ka Mōʻīwahine o Great Britain "no ka lawelawe ʻana i ke mele".

I ka makahiki 2012, no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā Variations ma kahi kumuhana kumu e Schumann Geistervariationen ma ECM, ua loaʻa i ka pianist ka International Classical Music Award ma ke koho "Solo Instrumental Music, Recording of the Year".

He polopeka hanohano ʻo Andras Schiff o nā kula mele ma Budapest, Munich, Detmold (Kelemānia), Balliol College (Oxford), ka Royal Northern College of Music, he kauka hanohano o ke mele mai ke Kulanui o Leeds (UK). Hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka Gramophone Hall of Fame.

Ma hope o ka haʻalele ʻana i ka Hungary socialist i ka makahiki 1979, ua noho ʻo Andras Schiff ma Austria. I ka makahiki 1987, ua loaʻa iā ia ke kamaʻāina Austrian, a i ka makahiki 2001 ua haʻalele ʻo ia a lawe i ke kamaʻāina Pelekane. Ua hōʻino nui ʻo András Schiff i nā kulekele o nā aupuni Austrian a me Hungarian i kekahi mau manawa. Ma ka pili ʻana i ka hoʻouka ʻana o nā ʻelele o ka Hungarian Nationalist Party, i Ianuali 2012, ua hoʻolaha ka mea hoʻokani pila i kāna hoʻoholo ʻaʻole e hoʻomau i ka hana ma kona ʻāina hānau.

Me kāna wahine, ʻo Yuko Shiokawa ka mea hoʻokani pila, noho ʻo Andras Schiff ma Lākana a me Florence.