Hookani pila nui o Rusia |

Orkestra o na mea kani o Rusia. Hana ʻia i ka makahiki 1887 e VV Andreev, ma ke ʻano he "Circle of Balalaika Fans" (kahi hui o nā balalaikas he 8 mau kānaka); ua mālama ʻia ka ʻaha mele mua ma Malaki 20, 1888 ma St. Petersburg. Ua holo pono ka hui i Rusia; i ka makahiki 1889, 1892 a me 1900 i hana ai ma Palika. I ka makahiki 1896, ua hoʻokomo ʻo Andreev a me ka mea haku mele ʻo NP Fomin i ka domra, pesaltery, a ma hope mai, nā makani (pipe, nā kī kī) a me ka percussion (tambourine, nakry) i loko o ka hui. I ka makahiki hoʻokahi, ua hoʻololi ʻia ka hui e Andreev i ka Great Russian Orchestra (ʻo nā mea kani i ʻāpana o ia mea i hoʻolaha nui ʻia ma waena o Rūsia).

ʻO ka repertoire o ka Great Russian Orchestra ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā mele mele Lūkini i hana ʻia e Fomin, nā haku mele a Andreev (waltzes, mazurkas, polonaises), nā hoʻonohonoho o nā hana kaulana o nā mele mele kūloko a me nā haole. Ua hoʻolaʻa ʻo AK Glazunov i ka "Russian Fantasy" i ka orchestra (hoʻokani ʻia no ka manawa mua ma 1906 ma St. Petersburg). I ka makahiki 1908-11 ua kaapuni ka Great Russian Orchestra i Kelemānia, ʻEnelani, Farani a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.

ʻOiai ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka poʻe hoʻohewa reactionary i kūʻē i ke ola hou ʻana o nā mea kani, ko lākou hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mele mele kahiko e ka Great Russian Orchestra, ua ʻike nā pōʻai holomua i ka waiwai kiʻekiʻe o ka Great Russian Orchestra.

Ma hope o ka Great October Socialist Revolution, ʻo ka Great Russian Orchestra ka mea mua ma waena o nā hui hoʻokumu e hana i kahi huakaʻi ʻahamele ma ke alo o ke Kaua Kivila; olelo aku i na koa a me na luna koa o ka Puali Ula.

Ma hope o ka make ʻana o Andreev, ma 1918-33 ua alakaʻi ʻia ka orchestra e FA Niman, ma 1933-36 e NV Mikhailov, ma 1936-41 e EP Grikurov. Ua hoʻonui ka haku mele, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka repertoire, ua ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka hana ʻaha mele.

Ma 1923, ua kapa hou ʻia ka Great Russian Orchestra i ka State Great Russian Orchestra. VV Andreeva; i ka makahiki 1936 - i ka Orchestra of Russian Folk Instruments. VV Andreev o ka Leningrad State Philharmonic.

I ka hoʻomakaʻana o ke Kaua Patriotic Nui o 1941-45, kokoke i nā mea mele a pau i hele i mua. Ua pau ka noho 'ana o ka orchestra. Ua hāʻawi ʻia ka inoa o VV Andreev ma 1951 i ka Orchestra of Folk Instruments o ka Leningrad Radio (hoʻokumu ʻia ma 1925; e ʻike iā VV Andreev State Academic Russian Orchestra).