RIMSKY – KORSAKOV: MUSIC OF THE ETRE ELEMENTS – THE SEA, SPACE AND FAIRY TALES

     E hoʻolohe i ke mele a Rimsky-Korsakov. ʻAʻole ʻoe e ʻike pehea e lawe ʻia ai ʻoe  i loko o ka honua o FAIRY TALES, kilokilo, manaʻo. "The Night Before Christmas", "The Golden Cockerel", "The Snow Maiden"… ʻO kēia a me nā hana ʻē aʻe he nui na "The Great Storyteller in Music" Rimsky-Korsakov ua hoʻopiha ʻia me ka moeʻuhane o kahi keiki no ke ola fairy-tale, o ka maikaʻi. a me ka pono. ʻO nā koa o nā epics, nā kaʻao, a me nā moʻolelo mele mai ke aupuni mele i loko o kou honua moeʻuhane. Me kēlā me kēia mele hou, hoʻonui a ākea nā palena o ka moʻolelo. A, i kēia manawa, ʻaʻole ʻoe i loko o ka lumi mele. Ua hemo nā pā a ʻo ʻoe  -  komo i ke kaua me  kilokilo A pehea ka pau ʻana o ke kaua moʻolelo me ka ʻino ma muli o kou wiwo ʻole!

     Lanakila o ka Maikai. Ua moeʻuhane ka haku mele i kēia. Ua makemake ʻo ia i kēlā me kēia kanaka ma ka Honua, nā Kanaka a pau, e lilo i mea hana maʻemaʻe a me ka ʻole o ka COSMOS Nui. Ua manaʻoʻo Rimsky-Korsakov inā e aʻo ke kanaka e "nānā  i nā hōkū," e lilo ka honua o nā kānaka i mea maikaʻi, maikaʻi, ʻoluʻolu. Ua moeʻuhane ʻo ia e hiki koke mai ana ka Harmony o ke kanaka a me ka Cosmos palena ʻole, e like me ke kani ʻana o kahi memo "liʻiliʻi" i loko o kahi symphony nui e hana i nā mele nani. Ua moeʻuhane ka mea haku mele ʻaʻohe memo wahaheʻe a i ʻole nā ​​kānaka ʻino ma ka honua. 

        Ke kani nei kekahi mea ʻē aʻe i ka mele o ka mea hoʻokani pila - ʻo ia nā mele o ka OCEAN, nā mele o ke aupuni o lalo. ʻO ka honua kilokilo o Poseidon e hoʻohauʻoli mau loa iā ʻoe. ʻAʻole naʻe nā mele o nā Sirens moʻokalaleo hoʻopunipuni e hoʻopio i kou mau pepeiao. E hoʻohiwahiwa ʻia ʻoe e nā mele nani a maʻemaʻe o ke kai i hoʻonani ʻia e Rimsky-Korsakov ma nā opera "Sadko", "The Tale of Tsar Saltan", a me ka suite "Scheherazade".

     Ma hea mai ka manaʻo o Fairy Tales i nā hana a Rimsky-Korsakov, no ke aha i hoihoi ai ʻo ia i nā manaʻo o Space and Sea? Pehea i lilo ai kēia mau mea i lilo i mau hōkū alakaʻi o kāna hana? Ma na alanui hea oia i hele mai ai i kona Muse? E ʻimi kākou i nā pane i kēia mau nīnau i kona wā kamaliʻi a ʻōpio.

     Ua hānauʻiaʻo Nikolai Andreevich Rimsky - Korsakov i ka lā 6 o Malaki, 1844. ma ke kūlanakauhale liʻiliʻi o Tikhvinsk, ka mokuʻo Novgorod. Ma ka ʻohana o Nikolai (ʻo Niki kona inoa ʻohana) he nui  nā luna kaua moana kaulana, a me nā luna aupuni kiʻekiʻe.

     ʻO ke kupuna kāne o Nicholas, ʻo Warrior Yakovlevich Rimsky – Korsakov (1702-1757), i hoʻolaʻa iā ia iho i ka ʻoihana kaua moana. Ma hope o kona puka 'ana mai ka Maritime Academy, ua kia'i 'o ia i ka palena wai o Rusia ma ka Baltic  ma ka wai o St. Petersburg. Ua lilo ʻo ia i hope admiral a alakaʻi i ka pūʻali koa Kronstadt.

      Kupunakāne  Ua koho ʻo Niki, Pyotr Voinovich, i kahi ala ʻē aʻe i ke ola. Ua lawelawe ʻo ia i ka mokuʻāina ma ke kahua kīwila: ʻo ia ke alakaʻi o nā aliʻi. ʻAʻole naʻe ʻo ia ke kumu i lilo ai ʻo ia i mea kaʻao i loko o ka ʻohana. Ua kaulana ʻo ia no kāna hana ʻino: ua kāʻili ʻo ia i kāna mea aloha me ka ʻole o ka ʻae ʻana mai kona mau mākua mai no ka male ʻana.

       'Ōlelo lākou ua hāʻawiʻiaʻo Nikolai, ka mea haku mele i ka wā e hiki mai ana, i ka inoa no ka hanohano o kona makua kāne,ʻo Nikolai Petrovich Rimsky - Korsakov (1793-1848).  Ua piʻi ʻo ia i ke kūlana hope admiral. Ua hana ʻo ia i kekahi mau huakaʻi holo moana, me ke komo pū ʻana i ka hoʻokele puni honua. I ka wā o ke Kaua o 1812, ua kaua ʻo ia ma ka ʻāina me nā Farani kokoke i Smolensk, a me ke kahua ʻo Borodino a kokoke i Tarutino. Loaʻa i nā makana koa he nui. I ka makahiki 1842 no ka lawelawe ana i ka aina makua, ua kohoia oia i luna no ka Peter the Great Naval Corps (naval institute).

       ʻO ka makuakāne o ka mea haku mele, ʻo Andrei Petrovich (1778-1862), ua hōʻea i kahi kiʻekiʻe i ka lawelawe aupuni. Ua lilo i hope kiaaina no ka mokuna o Volyn. Eia naʻe, no kekahi kumu, ma muli paha o ka mea ʻaʻole ia i hōʻike i ke koʻikoʻi i koi ʻia i nā freethinkers - nā hoa kūʻē o ka mana tsarist, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻo ia i ka makahiki 1835. mai ka lawelawe ʻana me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. ʻEiwa mau makahiki ma mua o ka hānau ʻana o Nika. Ua haʻihaʻi ka makua kāne.

      ʻAʻole i hana nui ʻo Andrei Petrovich i ka hānai ʻana i kāna keiki. Ua pilikia ka pilina o ka makuakāne me Nikolai e ka nui o nā makahiki. I ka wā i hānau ai ʻo Niki, ua ʻoi aku ʻo Andrei Petrovich ma mua o 60 mau makahiki.

     ʻO ka makuahine o ka mea haku mele e hiki mai ana, ʻo Sofya Vasilievna, ke kaikamahine a ka mea nona ka ʻāina waiwai ʻo Skaryatin.  a he wahine mahiai kauwa. Ua aloha ʻo Māmā i kāna keiki, akā he ʻokoʻa nui kona mau makahiki me Niki - ma kahi o 40 mau makahiki. I kekahi manawa, pilikia ka pilina ma waena o lākou. ʻO ke kumu nui o kēia, ʻaʻole paha nā pilikia pili makahiki.  Ua kaumaha ʻo ia  nele i ke kālā ma ka ʻohana. Manaʻolana ʻo ia e koho kāna keiki, ʻaʻole paha me kona makemake ponoʻī, i ka ʻoihana uku maikaʻi o ka luna moku i kona wā e lilo ai i kanaka makua. A hoʻokuke aku ʻo ia iā Nikolai i kēia pahuhopu, me ka hopohopo o haʻalele ʻo ia i ke ala i manaʻo ʻia.

     No laila, ʻaʻohe hoa o Nika i kona ʻohana. ʻOiai ʻo kona kaikunāne ponoʻī he 22 mau makahiki ma mua o Nikolai. A inā mākou e noʻonoʻo i ke kūlana koʻikoʻi o kona kaikunāne (ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia he Koa no ka hoʻohanohano ʻana i kona kupuna kāne), ʻaʻohe o lākou pili pili kino. ʻO Nika naʻe ka manaʻo hoihoi i kona kaikunāne.  Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ua koho ke Koa i ka ʻoihana paʻakikī a me ke aloha o kahi luina moku!

      ʻO ke ola ma waena o nā mākua, ka poʻe i poina lōʻihi i ko lākou mau makemake a me nā manaʻo o ka wā kamaliʻi, kōkua i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka pono a me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo i loko o kahi keiki, pinepine i ka lilo o ka moeʻuhane. ʻAʻole anei kēia e wehewehe i ka makemake o ka mea haku mele i ka wā e hiki mai ana i nā manaʻo moʻolelo moʻolelo i kāna mele? He  Ua ho'āʻo e "ola" i ka wā makua i ke ola moʻolelo kupanaha i aneane hoʻonele ʻia i ka wā kamaliʻi?

     Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kahi hui like ʻole o ka pono a me ka moeʻuhane no kahi ʻōpio ma ka ʻōlelo kaulana a Rimsky-Korsakov, i lohe ʻia ma kāna leka i kona makuahine: "E nānā i nā hōkū, akā mai nānā ʻoe a hāʻule ʻole." ʻŌlelo nā hōkū. Ua hoihoi ʻo Nikolai i ka heluhelu ʻana i nā moʻolelo e pili ana i nā hōkū a ua hoihoi i ka ʻike hōkū.

     ʻO ke kai, i kāna "hakakā" me nā hōkū, "ʻaʻole makemake" e haʻalele i kona kūlana. Na nā mākua i hānai iā Nikolai ʻōpiopio loa ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi i ka wā e hiki mai ana, ke kāpena o ka moku. Ua nui ka manawa i hoʻomaʻamaʻa kino. Ua maʻa ʻo ia i nā haʻuki a me ka mālama pono ʻana i nā hana o kēlā me kēia lā. Ua ulu ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he keiki ikaika a kūpaʻa. Ua makemake nā lunakahiko iā ia e kūʻokoʻa a paʻakikī.  Ua ho'āʻo mākou e hōʻino. Ua aʻo lākou i ka hiki ke hoʻolohe a me ke kuleana. ʻO ia paha ke kumu i ʻike ʻia ai ʻo ia (ʻoi aku ka nui o ka makahiki) he kanaka haʻalele, mālama ʻole, kamaʻilio a ʻoʻoleʻa.

        Mahalo i kahi hānai Spartan paʻakikī, ua hoʻomohala mālie ʻo Nikolai i kahi makemake hao, a me kahi ʻano koʻikoʻi a koi iā ia iho.

      Pehea ke mele? Aia anei kahi wahi nona i ko Nika ola? Pono e ʻae ʻia, i ka hoʻomaka ʻana e aʻo i ke mele, ʻo Rimsky-Korsakov ʻōpio, i loko o kāna mau moeʻuhane, ua kū mau ʻo ia ma ke alahaka o ke kāpena o kahi moku kaua a kauoha ʻo ia: "E hāʻawi i nā laina mooring!", "E lawe i nā ʻāʻī ma luna o ka boom topmast. e hoʻokuʻu a noho!"

    A ʻoiai ua hoʻomaka ʻo ia e pāʻani i ka piano i kona mau makahiki ʻeono, ʻaʻole i ulu koke kona aloha i ke mele a ʻaʻole i lilo koke i mea puni a pau. ʻO ka pepeiao maikaʻi o Nika no ke mele a me ka hoʻomanaʻo maikaʻi loa, āna i ʻike mua ai, hoʻokani ʻia i ke mele. Makemake kona makuahine i ka hīmeni a maikaʻi kona lohe ʻana, a ua aʻo pū kona makuakāne i ka leo. ʻO ka makua kāne o Nikolai, ʻo Pavel Petrovich (1789-1832), ka mea a Niki i ʻike ai mai nā moʻolelo o nā ʻohana, hiki iā ia ke pāʻani mai ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana i kekahi ʻāpana mai kahi mele i lohe ʻia o kēlā me kēia paʻakikī. ʻAʻole ʻo ia i ʻike i nā memo. Akā, he lohe maikaʻi kona a he hoʻomanaʻo kupaianaha.

     Mai ka makahiki ʻumikūmākahi, hoʻomaka ʻo Niki e haku i kāna mau hana mua. ʻOiai e hoʻolako ʻo ia iā ia iho me ka ʻike hoʻonaʻauao kūikawā ma kēia wahi, a laila ʻāpana wale nō, ma hope o ka hapahā o ke kenekulia.

     I ka hiki ʻana mai o ka manawa no Nikolai hoʻonaʻauao ʻoihana, ʻaʻohe o nā mākua a me Nika he ʻumikūmālua makahiki i kānalua i kahi e hele ai e aʻo. I ka makahiki 1856, ua hoʻonoho ʻia ʻo ia i ka Naval Cadet Corps (St. Petersburg). Ua hoʻomaka ke kula. I ka wā mua ua maikaʻi nā mea a pau. Eia naʻe, ma hope o ʻelua mau makahiki, ua piʻi nui kona hoihoi i ke mele ma ke ʻano o nā aʻo maloʻo e pili ana i nā ʻoihana moana i aʻo ʻia ma ke kula moana. I kona manawa kūʻokoʻa mai ke aʻo ʻana, ua hoʻomaka ʻo Nikolai e kipa aku i ka Hale Opera ʻo St. Petersburg. Ua hoʻolohe au me ka hoihoi nui i nā keaka a Rossini, Donizetti a me Carl von Weber (ko Wagner mua). Ua hauʻoli wau i nā hana a MI Glinka: "Ruslan a me Lyudmila", "Life for the Tsar" ("Ivan Susanin"). Ua aloha au i ka opera "Robert the Devil" na Giacomo Meyerbeer. Ua ulu ka hoihoi i ka mele o Beethoven a me Mozart.

    ʻO kahi hana nui i ka hopena o Rimsky-Korsakov i hoʻokani ʻia e ka piano piano a me ke kumu ʻo Fyodor Andreevich Kanille. I ka makahiki 1859-1862 ua lawe ʻo Nikolai i nā haʻawina mai iā ia. Ua mahalo nui ʻo Fyodor Andreevich i nā mana o ke kanaka ʻōpio. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia iaʻu e hoʻomaka i ka haku mele. Ua hoʻolauna aku au iā ia i ka haku mele akamai ʻo MA Balakirev a me nā mea hoʻokani pila o ka pōʻai mele "Mighty Handful" āna i hoʻonohonoho ai.

     I ka makahiki 1861-1862, ʻo ia hoʻi, i loko o nā makahiki ʻelua i hala o ke aʻo ʻana i ka Naval Corps, ua hoʻomaka ʻo Rimsky-Korsakov, ma ka ʻōlelo aʻo a Balakirev, ʻoiai ka nele o ka ʻike mele, e kākau i kāna symphony mua. Hiki paha kēia: me ka ʻole o ka hoʻomākaukau pono ʻana a lawe koke i kahi symphony? ʻO kēia ke ʻano o ka hana a ka mea nāna i hana i ka "Mighty Handful". Manaʻo ʻo Balakirev he mea pono ka hana ʻana i kahi ʻāpana, ʻoiai inā paʻakikī loa ia no ka haumāna, no ka mea, ke kākau ʻia nei ke mele, aia ke kaʻina o ke aʻo ʻana i ke ʻano haku mele. E hoʻonohonoho i nā hana paʻakikī ʻole…

     ʻO ke kuleana o ke mele i nā manaʻo a me ka hopena o Rimsky-Korsakov i hoʻomaka e lanakila ma luna o nā mea āpau. Ua hana ʻo Nikolai i mau hoaaloha like: Mussorgsky, Stasov, Cui.

     Ke kokoke mai nei ka lā palena no ka hoʻopau ʻana i kāna mau haʻawina moana. ʻO ka makuahine o Nikolai a me kona kaikuaʻana, ka poʻe i manaʻo iā lākou iho ke kuleana no ka ʻoihana a Nikolai, ua ʻike ʻo Nika i ka piʻi nui ʻana o ka makemake i nā mele ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻoweliweli i ka ʻoihana moana a Nika. Ua hoʻomaka ka kūʻē ʻana i ka makemake no ke akamai.

     ʻO ka makuahine, e ho'āʻo ana e "hoʻohuli" i kāna keiki i kahiʻoihana moana, ua kākauʻo ia i kāna keiki: "ʻO ke mele ka waiwai o nā kaikamāhine palaualelo a me nā leʻaleʻa māmā no ke kanaka hana." Ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia ma kahi leo hope: "ʻAʻole wau makemake i kou makemake i ke mele e lilo i mea e pōʻino ai kāu lawelawe." ʻO kēia kūlana o kahi mea aloha i alakaʻi i ka maʻalili o ka pilina o ke keiki me kona makuahine no ka manawa lōʻihi.

     ʻOi aku ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku o ke koʻikoʻi i hana ʻia e kona kaikuaʻana iā Nika. Ua ho'ōki ke koa i ka uku ʻana i nā haʻawina mele mai FA Canille.  No Fyodor Andreevich, ua kono ʻo ia iā Nikolai e aʻo pū me ia me ka manuahi.

       ʻO Māmā a me ke kaikuaʻana, i alakaʻi ʻia e nā mea a lākou i manaʻo ai he mau manaʻo maikaʻi, ua hoʻokō ʻo Nikolai i ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka poʻe holo moku o ka mea holo moku ʻo Almaz, e hoʻomākaukau ana e holo i kahi huakaʻi lōʻihi ma waena o ka Baltic, ka Moana ʻAkelanika a me ke Kai Mediterranean. No laila, i ka makahiki 1862 Ma hope koke iho o kona puka 'ana me ka hanohano mai ka Naval Corps, ua ha'alele ka midshipman Rimsky-Korsakov, i ka makahiki he 'umikūmāwalu, i ka huaka'i 'ekolu makahiki.

      No kahi kokoke i hoʻokahi kaukani lā ua ʻoki ʻia ʻo ia mai ke kahua mele a me nā hoaaloha. ʻAʻole i liʻuliʻu, hoʻomaka ʻo ia e kaumaha i kēia huakaʻi ma waena, e like me kāna ʻōlelo ʻana, "nā mākaʻi sargeant" (kekahi o nā kūlana haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, i lilo i like me ka rudeness, arbitrariness, haʻahaʻa hoʻonaʻauao a me ka moʻomeheu haʻahaʻa o ka ʻano). Ua noʻonoʻo ʻo ia ua nalowale kēia manawa no ka hoʻomohala a me ka hoʻonaʻauao mele. A, ʻoiaʻiʻo, i ka wā "kai" o kona ola, ua hiki iā Nikolai ke haku liʻiliʻi: ʻo ka lua wale nō (Andante) o ka First Symphony. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka ʻauʻau ʻana i kekahi ʻano he hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ka hoʻonaʻauao mele a Rimsky-Korsakov. ʻAʻole i loaʻa iā ia ka ʻike piha piha ma ke kahua mele. Ua hopohopo ʻo ia no kēia. A i ka makahiki 1871, i kona wā makua, ua kono ʻia ʻo ia e aʻo i ka haku mele (ʻaʻole theoretical), nā mea kani a me nā orchestration ma ka conservatory, ua lawe ʻo ia i ka hana mua.  ao ana. Ua noi ʻo ia i nā kumu conservatory e kōkua iā ia e loaʻa ka ʻike kūpono.

      ʻO ka huakaʻi holo kaukani lā, ʻoiai nā pilikia a me nā pilikia a pau, ʻo ka kaʻawale ʻana mai ka mea mele i lilo i mea ʻōiwi nona, ʻaʻole i pau ka manawa. Ua hiki iā Rimsky-Korsakov ke loaʻa (ʻaʻole paha me ka ʻike ʻole i kēlā manawa) ʻike waiwai nui, me ka ʻole o kāna hana ʻaʻole paha e lilo i mea nani.

     Hoʻokahi tausani pō i hala ma lalo o nā hōkū, nā noʻonoʻo ma Space, ka hopena kiʻekiʻe  ʻO nā kuleana o ke kanaka i kēia ao, nā ʻike noʻonoʻo, nā manaʻo nui loa i ʻō i ka puʻuwai o ka haku mele me he meteorites hāʻule.

     ʻO ke kumumanaʻo o ka mea kai me kona nani pau ʻole, nā ʻino a me nā ʻino i hoʻohui i ka waihoʻoluʻu i ka papa mele nani o Rimsky-Korsakov.  Ma hope o ke kipa ʻana i ka honua o Space, Fantasy and Sea, ua hoʻololi ʻia ka mea haku mele, me he mea lā e komo ana i loko o nā ipu hao kupanaha ʻekolu, ua hoʻololi ʻia, hoʻoulu hou ʻia, a pua no ka hana.

    I 1865 Nikolai mau loa, irrevocably iho mai ka moku i uka. Ua hoʻi ʻo ia i ke ao mele ʻaʻole ma ke ʻano he kanaka pōʻino, ʻaʻole i hōʻeha ʻia e ka honua holoʻokoʻa, akā ma ke ʻano he haku mele piha i ka ikaika hana a me nā hoʻolālā.

      A ʻo ʻoe, e ka poʻe ʻōpio, e hoʻomanaʻo i kahi "ʻeleʻele", maikaʻi ʻole i loko o ke ola o ke kanaka, inā ʻoe e mālama iā ia me ka ʻole o ke kaumaha nui a me ka pessimism, hiki ke loaʻa nā hua o kahi mea maikaʻi e pono ai iā ʻoe i ka wā e hiki mai ana. Hoomanawanui kuu hoa. Hoʻopaʻa a me ka ʻoluʻolu.

     I ka makahiki o kona hoʻi ʻana mai ka huakaʻi moana, ua hoʻopau ʻo Nikolai Andreevich Rimsky-Korsakov i kāna kākau ʻana i kāna Symphony Mua. Ua hana mua ia ma ka lā 19 o Dekemaba, 1865. Ua no'ono'o 'o Nikolai Andreevich i kēia lā i ka ho'omaka 'ana o kāna 'oihana haku mele. He iwakāluakūmākahi mau makahiki ona. Hiki i kekahi ke ʻōlelo inā ua lohi loa ka hana nui mua? Manaʻo ʻo Rimsky-Korsakov hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo i ke mele i kēlā me kēia makahiki: ʻeono, ʻumi, iwakālua mau makahiki, a he kanaka makua loa. E kāhāhā nui paha ʻoe i ka ʻike ʻana i ke kanaka naʻauao, ʻimi noiʻi e aʻo i kona ola a pau, a hiki i kona wā ʻelemakule.

   E noʻonoʻo i ka makemake o kahi mea hoʻonaʻauao waena e ʻike i kekahi o nā mea huna nui o ka lolo kanaka: pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka hoʻomanaʻo i loko.  Pehea e kākau ai i kahi diski, a, i ka wā e pono ai, "heluhelu" i nā ʻike āpau i mālama ʻia i loko o ka lolo, nā manaʻo, ka hiki ke ʻōlelo a me ka hana ʻana? E noʻonoʻo i kāu hoa  i hoʻokahi makahiki i hala aku nei ua lele au i ka lewa i ka hōkū pālua ʻo Alpha Centauri (kekahi o nā hōkū kokoke loa iā mākou, aia ma kahi mamao o ʻehā mau makahiki māmā). ʻAʻohe mea pili me ia, akā pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me ia, e kūkākūkā koke i kahi pilikia koʻikoʻi, ʻike ʻia e ia wale nō. Wehe ʻoe i ka diski waiwai, hoʻopili i ka hoʻomanaʻo o kāu hoaaloha a i kekona loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi pane! I mea e hoʻoponopono ai i ka pilikia o ka decoding ʻike huna ʻia i loko o ke poʻo o ke kanaka, pono e aʻo ka mea hoʻonaʻauao i nā hanana ʻepekema hou loa i ke kahua o ka cerebral hypernano scanning o nā pūpū lolo kūikawā kuleana no ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā impulses e hele mai ana mai waho. No laila, pono mākou e aʻo hou.

    ʻO ka pono o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻike hou aʻe, me ka ʻole o ka makahiki, ua hoʻomaopopo ʻia e Rimsky-Korsakov, a ua hoʻomaopopo ka poʻe nui ʻē aʻe. Ua kākau ka mea pena kiʻi Spanish kaulana ʻo Francisco Goya i kahi kiʻi pena e pili ana i kēia kumuhana a kapa ʻia ʻo ia "Ke aʻo nei au."

     Ua hoʻomau ʻo Nikolai Andreevich i nā kuʻuna o ka symphony papahana ʻEulopa i kāna hana. Ma kēia mea i hoʻoikaika nui ʻia ʻo ia e Franz Liszt a me Hector Berlioz.  A, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ua waiho ʻo MI i kahi hōʻailona hohonu ma kāna mau hana. ʻo Glinka.

     Ua kākau ʻo Rimsky-Korsakov i ʻumikūmālima opera. Ma waho aʻe o nā mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma kā mākou moʻolelo, ʻo ia ka "The Pskov Woman", "May Night", "The Tsar's Bride", "Kashchei the Immortal", "The Tale of the Invisible City of Kitezh and the Maiden Fevronia" a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. . Hōʻike ʻia lākou e kahi ʻano mālamalama, hohonu a me ke ʻano lāhui.

     Ua haku ʻo Nikolai Andreevich i ʻewalu symphonic hana, me ʻekolu symphonies, "Overture on the themes of Three Russian Songs", "Spanish Capriccio", "Bright Holiday". Kahaha kāna mele me kāna mele, ka hoʻonaʻauao, ka ʻoiaʻiʻo a ma ka manawa like ʻo ka fabulousness a me ka enchantment. Ua hana ʻo ia i kahi pālākiō symmetrical, ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo "Rimsky-Korsakov Gamma," āna i hoʻohana ai e wehewehe i ka honua o ka noʻonoʻo.

      ʻO ka nui o kāna mau mele i loaʻa i ka kaulana nui: "Ma nā Puʻu o Georgia", "He aha kou inoa", "The Quiet Blue Sea", "Southern Night", "My Days Are Slowly Drawing". I ka huina, ua haku ʻo ia ma luna o kanaono mau mele.

      Ua kākau ʻo Rimsky-Korsakov i ʻekolu mau puke ma ka mōʻaukala a me ke kumumanaʻo o ke mele. Mai ka makahiki 1874 i hoʻomaka ai i ke alakaʻi.

    ʻAʻole i hiki koke mai iā ia ka ʻike ʻoiaʻiʻo ma ke ʻano he haku mele a ʻaʻole na nā mea a pau. ʻO kekahi, ʻoiai e hoʻomaikaʻi ana i kāna mele kūʻokoʻa, ʻōlelo ʻo ia ʻaʻole ʻo ia i mākaukau piha i ka dramaturgy operatic.

     I ka hopena o nā makahiki 90 o ke kenekulia XNUMX, ua loli ke kūlana. Ua hoʻokō ʻo Nikolai Andreevich i ka ʻike honua me kāna hana titanic. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia iho: “Mai kapa ʻoe iaʻu he maikaʻi. E kapa wale iā ia ʻo Rimsky-Korsakov.