ʻO Daniil Shafran (Daniil Shafran).
Daniel Shafran
Cellist, People's Artist o ka USSR. Hānau ʻia ma Leningrad. He mea hoʻokani pila nā mākua (he cellist ka makuakāne, he pianist ka makuahine). Ua hoʻomaka ʻo ia e aʻo i ke mele i ka makahiki ʻewalu a me ka hapa.
ʻO ke kumu mua a Daniil Shafran kona makuakāne, ʻo Boris Semyonovich Shafran, nāna i alakaʻi i ka hui cello o Leningrad Philharmonic Symphony Orchestra no ʻekolu mau makahiki. I ka makahiki 10, ua komo ʻo D. Shafran i ka hui kūikawā o nā keiki ma ka Leningrad Conservatory, kahi āna i aʻo ai ma lalo o ke alakaʻi ʻana a Professor Alexander Yakovlevich Shtrimer.
I ka makahiki 1937, ua lanakila ʻo Shafran, i ka makahiki 14, i ka makana mua ma ka All-Union Violin and Cello Competition ma Moscow. Ma hope koke iho o ka hoʻokūkū, ua hana ʻia kāna hoʻopaʻa leo mua - ʻo Tchaikovsky's Variations on a Rococo Theme. I ka manawa like, hoʻomaka ʻo Shafran e pāʻani i ka cello Amati, i hele pū me ia i kona ola hana.
I ka hoʻomakaʻana o ke kaua, ua hāʻawi manawaleʻa ka mea hoʻokani pila no ka pūʻali koa o ka poʻe, akā ma hope o kekahi mau mahina (no ka hoʻoikaikaʻana i ka pale) ua hoʻounaʻiaʻo ia i Novosibirsk. Ma ʻaneʻi ʻo Daniil Shafran no ka manawa mua i hoʻokani i nā concerto cello na L. Boccherini, J. Haydn, R. Schumann, A. Dvorak.
I ka makahiki 1943, ua neʻe ʻo Shafran i Moscow a lilo i soloist me ka Moscow Philharmonic. I ka pau ʻana o nā makahiki he 40, ua kaulana ʻo ia i ka cellist. I ka makahiki 1946, hana ʻo Shafran i ka sonata cello a D. Shostakovich ma kahi hui me ka mea kākau (aia kahi moʻolelo ma ka diski).
I ka makahiki 1949, ua loaʻa iā Saffron ka makana mua ma ka International Festival of Youth and Students ma Budapest. 1 - ka makana mua ma ka International Cello Competition ma Prague. ʻO kēia lanakila ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ʻike honua.
I ka makahiki 1959, ma Italia, ʻo Daniil Shafran ka mea mua o nā mea mele Soviet i koho ʻia ʻo Honorary Academician o ka World Academy of Professional Musicians ma Roma. I kēlā manawa, kākau nā nūpepa ua kākau ʻo Shafran i kahi ʻaoʻao gula ma nā moʻolelo o ka Roman Philharmonic.
"Miracle mai Rūsia", "Daniil Shafran - Paganini o ke kenekulia XNUMX", "Ua hiki kāna kiʻi i nā palena o ka supernatural", "ʻO kēia mea hoʻokani mele ʻaneʻane kū hoʻokahi i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka palupalu, ... ʻo ia ka leo maikaʻi loa ma waena o nā kaula āpau āpau. nā mea pāʻani", "Inā hoʻokani wale ʻo Daniil Shafran i ka wā o nā hoʻokolokolo Salem, ʻoiaʻiʻo e hoʻopiʻi ʻia ʻo ia no ka kilokilo," ʻo ia nā loiloi o ka nūpepa.
He mea paʻakikī ke kapa ʻana i kahi ʻāina kahi i hele ʻole ai ʻo Daniil Shafran. He nui kāna papa mele - nā hana a nā mea haku mele o kēia wā (A. Khachaturian, D. Kabalevsky, S. Prokofiev, D. Shostakovich, M. Weinberg, B. Tchaikovsky, T. Khrennikov, S. Tsintsadze, B. Arapov, A. Schnittke a me 'ē aʻe ), nā haku haku mele kahiko (Bach, Beethoven, Dvorak, Schubert, Schumann, Ravel, Boccherini, Brahms, Debussy, Britten, etc.).
ʻO Daniil Shafran ka luna o ka jure o nā hoʻokūkū cello honua, ua hāʻawi nui ʻo ia i ka manawa i ke aʻo ʻana. ʻO kāna mau papa haku ma Kelemānia, Luxembourg, Italia, ʻEnelani, Finland, Iapana a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe. Mai ka makahiki 1993 - nā papa haku makahiki ma ka New Names Charitable Foundation. Ua make ʻo ia ma Pepeluali 7, 1997. Ua kanu ʻia ʻo ia ma ka hale kupapaʻu Troekurovsky.
ʻO ka cello kaulana na Daniil Shafran, i hana ʻia e nā kaikunāne Amati i ka makahiki 1630, ua hāʻawi ʻia e kāna wahine kāne make, ʻo Shafran Svetlana Ivanovna, i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o ka Mokuʻāina ʻo Musical Culture. ʻO Glinka i Kepakemapa 1997.
Ua hoʻokumu ka Russian Cultural Foundation, ke kahua aloha aloha honua "Nā inoa Hou" i kahi haʻawina kālā no lākou. ʻO Daniil Shafran, e hāʻawi ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki i nā haumāna maikaʻi loa ma ke kumu hoʻokūkū.
Puna: mmv.ru
