Loaʻa ka violin ma ka halepaku - he aha ka hana?

I ka hapa mua o ke kenekulia i hala, ʻaʻohe mea i loaʻa ʻole ka violinist amateur ma kona wahi kokoke. ʻO ke kaulana o kēia mea kani, ʻo ia hoʻi, i nā makahiki he nui ma hope, ua loaʻa i nā poʻe he mea kahiko, i mālama ʻole ʻia i ka "kupuna" i loko o ka hale a i ʻole ma lalo. ʻO ka nīnau mua e kū mai nei - he waiwai anei lākou? He aha kaʻu e hana ai?

ʻO Antonius Stradivarius o Cremona Inā ʻike mākou i kahi palapala ma ka sticker i loko o kahi violin i loaʻa, akā naʻe, ʻaʻole ia he mea kūikawā. Hoʻopili pono ʻia nā mea kani Stradivarius maoli. ʻOiai i ka wā i hana ʻia ai lākou, he nui ke kālā, no laila ʻaʻole hiki ke hele mai ka lima a i ka lima me ka ʻole o nā palapala kūpono. He mea kupanaha ka hiki ʻana mai o lākou i loko o ko mākou halepaku. ʻO ka palapala ʻo Antonius Stradivarius (Antonio Stradivari) me ka lā kūpono e hōʻike ana i kahi kumu hoʻohālike o ka violin kaao kahi i hoʻohālike ai ka luthier, a i ʻole he mea hana. I ka makahiki XNUMX, ua ikaika loa nā hale hana Czechoslovakian, nāna i hoʻokuʻu i nā haneli o nā mea kani maikaʻi loa i ka mākeke. Ua hoʻohana wale lākou i nā mea hōʻailona hōʻailona. ʻO nā pūlima ʻē aʻe i loaʻa ma nā mea kani kahiko ʻo Maggini, Guarnieri a i ʻole Guadagnini. Ua like ke kūlana me ka Stradivari.

Stradivarius kumu, kumu: Wikipedia

Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke ʻimi i ka mea hoʻopili ma loko o ka pā lalo, hiki nō ke kau ʻia ma loko o nā ʻaoʻao, a i ʻole ma ke kua, ma ka kuʻekuʻe wāwae. Ma laila ʻoe e ʻike ai i ka pūlima "Stainer", ʻo ia paha kekahi o nā kope he nui o ka violin o ka mea hana violin Austrian mai ke kenekulia XNUMXth, ʻo Jacob Stainer. Ma muli o ke kaua i ke kenekulia iwakālua, ua hana ʻia nā mea hana violin haku. ʻO ka hana hale hana, ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, ʻaʻole i laha loa. No laila,ʻo ka mea hana kahiko i loaʻa i loko o ke keʻena he mea hana waena. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ʻoe i ʻike i ke kani ʻana o ia mea kani ma hope o ka hoʻololi kūpono. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me nā manufactories i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā mea kani i hana ʻia e ka hale hana, akā ʻo nā mea hoʻi e pili ana i nā violins he nui i ke kani.

ʻO ka violin Polish Burban, kumu: Muzyczny.pl

He mea pono ke hana hou Ma muli o ke kūlana i loaʻa ai ka mea kani, hiki ke kumukūʻai o kāna hana hou mai nā haneli a hiki i nā tausani zlotys. Ma mua o ka hana ʻana i kēlā mau hana hoʻoholo, akā naʻe, pono e hana i kahi manawa me kahi luthier no kahi kūkākūkā mua - e nānā pono ʻo ia i ka violin, e hiki ke hoʻoholo pololei i kona kumu a me ka pono kūpono o ka hoʻopukapuka. ʻO ka mea mua, e nānā i ka loaʻa ʻole o ka lāʻau i ka ʻili ʻili a i ʻole ke kīkēkē - ma ia ʻano ʻano ʻeleʻele paha nā papa a ʻaʻole pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā mea āpau. ʻO ka mea nui ke kūlana o ka papa kani, ka nele o nā māwae koʻikoʻi a me ke olakino o ka lāʻau. Ma hope o nā makahiki o ka mālama ʻana i nā kūlana kūpono ʻole, hiki ke nāwaliwali, ʻāhaʻi a ʻili paha ka mea. Hiki ke mālama ʻia nā hopena (resonance notches), akā hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia nā māwae ma nā papa nui.

Inā ua pōʻino a lawa ʻole ka mea hana, e komo pū ka hana hoʻoponopono i ke kūʻai ʻana i ka lole holoʻokoʻa, nā kaula, kū, wili a i ʻole ke pani ʻana i ka manamana lima. Pono ʻoe e hōʻoia inā pono e wehe i ka mea kani e pani i ka pahu bass a i ʻole e hana i ka mālama hou.

ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻo ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i kahi mea hana i mālama ʻole ʻia a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea hana ʻino he hana paʻakikī a he kumu kūʻai. I ʻole e hoʻolei i kāu kālā, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hana a kūʻai paha i kekahi mea ma kāu iho. Hiki i ka mea hana violin ke loiloi i nā hiʻohiʻona he nui o ka mea kani "ma ka maka", e pili ana i kona mau ana ponoʻī, ka mānoanoa o nā papa, ʻano lāʻau a i ʻole varnish. Ma hope o ka helu pono ʻana i nā kumukūʻai hoʻoponopono a me ka waiwai i manaʻo ʻia o ka hale, hiki ke hoʻoholo i nā hana aʻe. ʻO ke kani o ka violin, ʻo ia ke ʻano e hoʻoholo ikaika ai i ke kumukūʻai e hiki mai ana. Eia naʻe, a hiki i ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana o ka mea kani, kūpono nā mea hana, a hiki i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa kūpono e hana ai ka mea kani, ʻaʻohe mea e hiki ke kūʻai pololei. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, hiki ke loaʻa iā mākou kahi violin maikaʻi, akā hiki nō hoʻi ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā makahiki mua o ke aʻo ʻana. Na ka mea hana violin e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻoholo - ʻoiai inā hoʻoholo mākou e hana i kahi hoʻoponopono hou, aia kekahi mau pilikia a mākou e hoʻomanawanui ai.