State Symphony Orchestra of the Republic of Tatarstan (Tatarstan National Symphony Orchestra) |

Tatarstan National Symphony Orchestra

ʻO ka manaʻo o ka hana ʻana i kahi symphony orchestra ma Tatarstan no ka luna o ka Union of Composers of Tatarstan, rector o ka Kazan State Conservatory Nazib Zhiganov. Ua kūkākūkā ʻia ka pono o kahi orkestra ma ka TASSR mai ka makahiki 50, akā aneane hiki ʻole ke kiʻi i kahi hui hoʻomohala nui no ka repubalika autonomous. Eia nō naʻe, i ka makahiki 1966, ua hoʻopuka ʻia ke Kauoha o ka ʻAha Kuhina o ka RSFSR e pili ana i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi orkestra symphony Tatar, a ua lawe ke Aupuni o ka RSFSR i kāna mālama.

Ma ke kumu o Zhiganov a me ke kākau ʻōlelo mua o ke komite kūloko o Tatar o ka CPSU Tabeev, ua kono ʻia ke alakaʻi ʻo Nathan Rakhlin i Kazan.

“…I kēia lā, ua hana kekahi komisina hoʻokūkū no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā lālā orkestra ma ka Philharmonic. Ke noho nei ʻo Rakhlin. Hauʻoli nā mea hoʻokani pila. Hoʻomanawanui ʻo ia iā lākou, a laila kamaʻilio ʻo ia me nā mea ʻē aʻe ... I kēia manawa, nā mea pāʻani Kazan wale nō ke pāʻani nei. Nui nā mea maikaʻi ma waena o lākou… Makemake ʻo Rakhlin e kiʻi i nā mea mele akamai. Akā ʻaʻole ia e kūleʻa - ʻaʻohe mea e hāʻawi i nā hale noho. ʻO wau iho, ʻoiai ke hoʻāhewa nei au i ka manaʻo o kā mākou poʻe hoʻokipa e pili ana i ka orchestra, ʻaʻole ʻike i kekahi hewa inā ʻo ka orchestra ka nui o nā poʻe ʻōpio i puka i ke kula ʻo Kazan Conservatory. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, mai kēia wā ʻōpiopio e hiki iā Nathan ke kālai i kāna mea makemake. I kēia lā me he mea lā iaʻu e hilinaʻi nei i kēia manaʻo, " Ua kākau ʻo Zhiganov i kāna wahine i Kepakemapa 1966.

Ma ʻApelila 10, 1967, ua mālama ʻia ka ʻaha mele mua o G. Tukay State Philharmonic Symphony Orchestra i alakaʻi ʻia e Natan Rakhlin ma ke kahua o ka Tatar Opera and Ballet Theatre. Ua kani ka mele o Bach, Shostakovich a me Prokofiev. ʻAʻole i liʻuliʻu, ua kūkuluʻia kahi hale'ahamele, no ka manawa lōʻihi iʻikeʻia ma Kazan ma keʻano he "aniani", i lilo i ka'ahamele nui a me ka wahi hoʻomaʻamaʻa no ka orchestra hou.

ʻO nā makahiki 13 mua loa i waena o nā mea ʻoi loa i ka mōʻaukala o ka Tatar orchestra: ua ʻike maikaʻi ʻia ka hui ma Moscow, hele pū me nā ʻahamele i nā kūlanakauhale nui a pau o ka USSR, ʻoiai ma Tatarstan kona kaulana ʻaʻohe palena.

Ma hope o kona make ʻana i ka makahiki 1979, ʻo Renat Salavatov, ʻo Sergey Kalagin, ʻo Ravil Martynov, ʻo Imant Kocinsh e hana pū me Natana Grigoryevich's orchestra.

I ka makahiki 1985, ua kono ʻia ʻo Fuat Mansurov, People's Artist of Russia a me Kazakh USSR, i ka pou o ke alakaʻi alakaʻi a me ke alakaʻi alakaʻi, ma ia manawa ua hana ʻo ia i ka State Symphony Orchestra o Kazakhstan, i ka Kazakh a me Tatar opera a me nā hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni. , ma ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Bolshoi a ma Moscow Conservatory. Ua hana ʻo Mansurov ma ka Tatar orchestra no 25 mau makahiki. I nā makahiki, ua ʻike ka hui i ka kūleʻa a me nā manawa perestroika paʻakikī. ʻO ka makahiki 2009-2010, i ka manawa i maʻi nui ai ʻo Fuat Shakirovich, ua lilo ia i mea paʻakikī loa no ka orchestra.

I ka makahiki 2010, ma hope o ka make ʻana o Fuat Shakirovich, ua koho ʻia ʻo Alexander Sladkovsky i hoʻohanohano ʻia ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi noʻeau hou a me ke alakaʻi alakaʻi nui, a me ka Tatarstan State Symphony Orchestra i hoʻomaka i kāna manawa 45th. Me ka hiki ʻana mai o Alexander Sladkovsky, ua hoʻomaka kahi pae hou i ka mōʻaukala o ka orchestra.

ʻO nā ʻahaʻaina i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e ka orchestra - "Rakhlin Seasons", "White Lilac", "Kazan Autumn", "Concordia", "Denis Matsuev with Friends" - ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā hanana ʻoi loa a kaulana i ka nohona moʻomeheu o Tatarstan. a me Rusia. Ua hōʻikeʻia nā'ahamele o kaʻahaʻaina mua "Denis Matsuev me nā hoaaloha" ma Medici.tv. I ka manawa ʻaha mele 48, e hōʻike ana ka mea hoʻokani i kahi ʻahaʻaina hou - "Creative Discovery".

Ua hoʻokumu ka orchestra i ka papahana "Property of the Republic" no nā haumāna maikaʻi o nā kula mele a me nā haumāna o ka conservatory, ka papahana hoʻonaʻauao no nā keiki kula o Kazan "Music Lessons with an Orchestra", ka pōʻai "Healing with Music" no nā maʻi kīnā a koʻikoʻi. keiki ma'i. I ka makahiki 2011, ua lilo ka orchestra i mea lanakila o ka Philanthropist o ka makahiki 2011 hoʻokūkū, i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka Pelekikena o ka Repubalika o Tatarstan. Hoʻopau nā mea hoʻokani pila o ka orchestra i ke kau me kahi huakaʻi aloha a puni nā kūlanakauhale o Tatarstan. Wahi a nā hopena o ka makahiki 2012, ua hoʻokomo ka nūpepa Musical Review i ka hui mai Tatarstan i loko o ka 10 poʻokela poʻokela Lūkini maikaʻi loa.

Ua komo ka State Symphony Orchestra o ka Repubalika o Tatarstan i nā ʻahaʻaina hanohano, me ka International Music Festival "Wörthersee Classic" (Klagenfurt, Austria), "Crescendo", "Cherry Forest", ka VIII International Festival "Stars on Baikal" .

Ma 2012, ka State Symphony Orchestra of the Republic of Tatarstan i alakaʻi ʻia e Alexander Sladkovsky i hoʻopaʻa i kahi Anthology of Music na Tatarstan Composers ma nā lepili Sony Music a me RCA Red Seal; a laila hōʻike i ka album hou "Enlightenment", i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma Sony Music a me RCA Red Seal. Mai ka makahiki 2013, he mea pena ka orchestra no Sony Music Entertainment Russia.

I nā makahiki like ʻole, hana ʻia nā mea hoʻokani me nā inoa honua me ka RT State Symphony Orchestra, me G. Vishnevskaya, I. Arkhipova, O. Borodina, L. Kazarnovskaya, Kh. Gerzmava, A. Shagimuratova, Sumi Cho, T. Serzhan, A. Bonitatibus, D. Aliyeva, R. Alanya, Z. Sotkilava, D. Hvorostovsky, V. Guerello, I. Abdrazakov, V. Spivakov, V. Tretyakov, I . Oistrakh, V. Repin, S. Krylov, G. Kremer, A. Baeva, Yu. Bashmet, M. Rostropovich, D. Saffron, D. Geringas, S. Roldugin, M. Pletnev, N. Petrov, V. Krainev, V. Viardo, L. Berman, D. Matsuev, B. Berezovsky, B. Douglas, N. Luhansky, A. Toradze, E. Mechetina, R. Yassa, K. Bashmet, I. Boothman, S. Nakaryakov, A. Ogrinchuk, State Academic Choir Chapel of Russia i kapa ʻia ma hope o AA Yurlova, State Academic Russian Choir i kapa ʻia ma hope o AV Sveshnikova, ka papa himeni malalo o ke alakai ana a G. Ernesaksa, V. Minina, Capella im. MI Glinky.