Ua haku mākou i ʻekolu ʻano o nā mea liʻiliʻi

I ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa mele, hoʻohana ʻia ka nui o nā ʻano mele like ʻole. ʻO kēia mau ʻano ʻelua ka mea maʻamau a kokoke i ke ao holoʻokoʻa: nui a me ka liʻiliʻi. No laila, hele mai nā mea nui a me nā mea liʻiliʻi i ʻekolu ʻano: kūlohelohe, harmonic a melodic. Mai makaʻu wale i kēia, maʻalahi nā mea a pau: aia ka ʻokoʻa i nā kikoʻī (1-2 kani), ʻo ke koena o lākou ua like. I kēia lā, loaʻa iā mākou ʻekolu ʻano keiki liʻiliʻi i kā mākou kahua ʻike.

3 ʻano keiki liʻiliʻi: ʻo ka mua he kūlohelohe

Liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi - he unahi maʻalahi kēia me ka ʻole o nā hōʻailona maʻamau, ma ke ʻano o ia mea. ʻO nā huaʻōlelo kī wale nō e mālama ʻia. Ua like ka unahi o keia unahi i ka nee ana iluna a ilalo. ʻAʻohe mea keu. He maʻalahi ke kani, he koʻikoʻi, he kaumaha.

Eia kekahi laʻana, ʻo ia ke ʻano o ka unahi maoli.

3 ʻano keiki liʻiliʻi: ʻo ka lua he harmonic

Harmonic minor - i loko o ka neʻe ʻana i luna a i lalo piʻi aʻe i ka pae ʻehiku (VII#). ʻAʻole ia e ala koke, akā i mea e hoʻokala ai i kona ʻumekaumaha i ka pae mua (ʻo ia hoʻi, tonic).

E nānā kākou i ka pālākiō harmonic:

ʻO ka hopena, ʻo ka hiku o ka ʻanuʻu (hoʻomaka) e hoʻololi maoli i ka tonic, akā ma waena o nā ʻanuʻu ʻeono a me ka ʻehiku (VI a me VII#) ua hoʻokumu ʻia kahi "puka" - he wā o ka hoʻonui kekona (s2).

Eia nō naʻe, loaʻa iā ia kona nani ponoʻī: mahalo i kēia hoʻonui lua ʻO ke kani ʻana o ka harmonic minor e like me ke ʻano Arabic (Eastern). - nani loa, nani a nani loa (ʻo ia hoʻi, hiki ke ʻike maʻalahi ʻia ke keiki harmonic e ka pepeiao).

3 ʻano o nā mea liʻiliʻi: ʻekolu - melodic

Melodic minor he keiki oo ole Ke piʻi ka gamma i luna, piʻi ʻelua ʻanuʻu i ka manawa hoʻokahi - ke ono a me ka ʻehiku (VI# a me VII#), ʻo ia ke kumu i ka wā o ka neʻe ʻana (i lalo), hoʻopau ʻia kēia mau piʻi, a hoʻokani ʻia ka mea ʻuʻuku maoli maoli (a mele ʻia).

Eia kekahi laʻana o ke ʻano melodic o ia mea:

No ke aha i pono ai e hoʻonui i kēia mau pae ʻelua? Ua hana mua mākou i ka ʻehiku - makemake ʻo ia e pili kokoke i ka tonic. Akā, hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia ke ono no ka pani ʻana i ka "puka" (uv2) i hana ʻia i loko o ka harmonic minor.

No ke aha he mea nui kēia? ʻAe, no ka mea ʻo MELODIC ka mea liʻiliʻi, a ma muli o nā lula koʻikoʻi, pāpā ʻia ka neʻe ʻana i nā wā hoʻonui i MELODY.

He aha ka mea e hoʻonui ai i nā pae VI a me VII? Ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, ʻoi aku ka pololei o ka neʻe ʻana i ka tonic, ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, ua palupalu kēia neʻe.

No ke aha e hoʻopau ai i kēia mau piʻi (hoʻololi) ke neʻe i lalo? He mea maʻalahi loa nā mea a pau: inā mākou e pāʻani i ka pālākiō mai luna a lalo, a laila ke hoʻi mākou i ke kiʻekiʻe ʻehiku kiʻekiʻe e makemake hou mākou e hoʻi i ka tonic, ʻoiai ʻaʻole pono kēia (mākou, ua lanakila i ka tension, ua lanakila mua i kēia peak (tonic) a iho i lalo, kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaha). A ʻo kekahi mea ʻē aʻe: ʻaʻole pono mākou e poina i ko mākou keiki ʻuʻuku, a ʻo kēia mau hoaaloha ʻelua (hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia i nā degere ʻeono a me ʻehiku) i kekahi mea e hoʻohui i ka leʻaleʻa. Ua kūpono paha kēia hauʻoli i ka manawa mua, akā ʻo ka lua o ka manawa ua nui loa.

Ka leo o ka melodic minor pili loa i kona inoa: ʻoiaʻiʻo He kani kūikawā ʻo MELODIC, palupalu, lyrical a mehana. Loaʻa pinepine ʻia kēia ʻano ma nā mele aloha a me nā mele (no ka laʻana, e pili ana i ke ʻano a i ʻole nā ​​lullabies).

ʻO ka hana hou ka makuahine o ke aʻo ʻana

ʻAe, pehea kaʻu i kākau ai e pili ana i ka melodic minor maanei. E haʻi aku wau iā ʻoe i kahi mea huna e pili pinepine ʻoe i ke keiki harmonic minor, no laila mai poina e pili ana i ka "Mistress the seventh degree" - i kekahi manawa pono ʻo ia e "step up".

E hai hou kakou i ke aha ʻekolu ʻano o ka mea ʻuʻuku aia ma ke mele. He kamaliʻi maoli (maʻalahi, me ka ʻole o nā bele a me nā kīkī), maikaʻi (me ka piʻi ʻana o ka pae ʻehiku - VII #) a mele mele (i ka wā e neʻe ai i luna, pono ʻoe e hoʻokiʻekiʻe i ke kekona ʻeono a me ʻehiku - VI# a me VII#, a i ka wā e neʻe ai i lalo, e pāʻani wale i kahi mea ʻuʻuku maoli). Eia kahi kiʻi e kōkua iā ʻoe:

E NANA I KEIA VIDEO!

I kēia manawa ua ʻike ʻoe i nā lula, ke manaʻo nei wau e nānā ʻoe i kahi wikiō nani wale ma ke kumuhana. Ma hope o ka nānā ʻana i kēia haʻawina wikiō pōkole, e aʻo ʻoe i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i kekahi ʻano keiki liʻiliʻi mai kekahi (me ka pepeiao). Nīnau ke wikiō iā ʻoe e aʻo i kahi mele (ma Ukrainian) - he mea hoihoi loa.

ʻEkolu ʻano keiki liʻiliʻi - nā laʻana ʻē aʻe

He aha kēia mau mea a mākou? He aha? Aia kekahi mau leo ​​ʻē aʻe? ʻOiaʻiʻo ua loaʻa iaʻu. I kēia manawa, e nānā kākou i nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano maoli, harmonic a melodic minor i kekahi mau kī ʻē aʻe.

- ʻekolu ʻano: i kēia hiʻohiʻona, hoʻololi ʻia nā ʻanuʻu i ke kala (e like me nā lula) - no laila ʻaʻole wau e hāʻawi i nā ʻōlelo kūpono ʻole.

ʻO kahi tonality me nā ʻoi ʻelua ma ke kī, ma ke ʻano harmonic - ʻike ʻia ʻo A-sharp, ma ke ʻano melodic - hoʻohui pū ʻia ʻo G-sharp iā ia, a laila i ka wā e neʻe ai ka unahi i lalo, hoʻopau ʻia nā piʻi ʻelua (A-bekar, G-bekar).

Ki: aia ʻekolu hōʻailona ma ke kī - F, C a me G koi. I loko o kahi keiki liʻiliʻi F-sharp harmonic, ua hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia ke degere ʻehiku (E-sharp), a ma kahi pālākiō melodic, hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia nā degere ʻeono a me ka ʻehiku (D-sharp a me E-sharp); me ka neʻe ʻana i lalo o ka unahi, hoʻopau ʻia kēia hoʻololi.

i ʻekolu ʻano. ʻEhā ʻoi o ke kī. Ma ke ʻano harmonic - B-sharp, ma ke ʻano melodic - A-sharp a me B-sharp i ka neʻe piʻi ʻana, a me C-sharp maoli ma kahi neʻe iho.

Tonality. ʻO nā hōʻailona kī he pālahalaha i ka nui o 4 mau ʻāpana. I ka harmonic F minor ua hookiekieia ka hiku degere (E-Bekar), ma ka melodic F minor ua hookiekieia ke ono (D-Bekar) a me ka hiku (E-Bekar); i ka neʻe ʻana i lalo, ua hoʻopau ʻia nā piʻi.

ʻEkolu ʻano. He kī me ʻekolu pāpaʻa ma ke kī (B, E a me A). Hoʻonuiʻia ka hiku o kaʻano harmonic (B-bekar), ma keʻano melodic - i ka hoʻohuiʻana i ka hiku, ua hoʻonuiʻia ke ono (A-bekar); i ka neʻe ʻana i lalo o ka pālākiō o ke ʻano melodic, ua hoʻopau ʻia kēia mau piʻi a me B-flat a me A-flat, aia i loko o kona ʻano kūlohelohe.

Ki: ma ʻaneʻi, ma ke kī, ua hoʻonoho ʻia ʻelua mau papa. I loko o ka harmonic G minor aia ka F-sharp, i ka melodic - ma waho aʻe o ka F-sharp, aia kekahi E-bekar (hoʻonui i ka VI degere), i ka wā e neʻe ai i lalo i ka melodic G minor - e like me ke kānāwai, nā hōʻailona. hoʻihoʻi ʻia nā keiki ʻuʻuku maoli (ʻo ia hoʻi, F-bekar a me E -flat).

ma kona mau ano ekolu. Kūlohelohe me ka hoʻololi hou ʻole (mai poina wale i ka hōʻailona B-flat ma ke kī). Harmonic D minor – me ka hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻana o ka hiku (C sharp). Melodic D minor - me ka neʻe piʻi ʻana o nā unahi B-bekar a me C-sharp (hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia i ke ono a me ka ʻehiku degere), me ka neʻe ʻana i lalo - ka hoʻi ʻana o ke ʻano kūlohelohe (C-becar a me B-flat).

ʻAe, e kū kāua ma laila. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i kahi ʻaoʻao me kēia mau hiʻohiʻona i kāu bookmarks (e hiki mai ana paha ia). Manaʻo wau e kau inoa i nā mea hou ma ka ʻaoʻao pūnaewele i mea e ʻike ai i nā mea hou a ʻike koke i nā mea āu e pono ai.