He aha ke mele me ka ʻole o ka synapation?

Pehea ka pōʻino o kā mākou mele inā ʻaʻohe syncopations i loko. I nā ʻano mele he nui, ʻo ka syncopation kahi ʻano kuhikuhi. He ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole ia e ʻike ʻia ma nā wahi a pau, no ka mea, aia nō nā ʻano a me nā ʻano i hoʻokumu ʻia ma ke ʻano maʻamau, maʻalahi, akā ʻo ka syncopation kahi kaʻina hana rhythmic e hoʻokaʻawale nui i kahi ʻano i hāʻawi ʻia.

He aha ke ʻano o ka syncopation?

E like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai ma ka hoʻomaka ʻana, pili loa ia i ka puʻupuʻu, a ma ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ia kāna ʻāpana a i ʻole, ʻo ia hoʻi, he kiʻi. Ma ke kumumanaʻo mele, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā syncopes i ʻelua ala: maʻamau a maʻamau, a maʻalahi a paʻakikī. Hiki ke ma'alahi ke ho'ololi i ka leo ho'okahi wale nō, a he pa'akikī ke ho'ololi 'ia ka leo. ʻO ka mea maʻamau ke like ka lōʻihi o ka memo syncopated me ka huina o ka hapa ikaika a me ka hapa nāwaliwali o ke ana. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, he mea maʻamau, ke uhi ʻole ka lōʻihi o ka memo syncopated i nā ʻāpana ikaika a nāwaliwali o ka pā. Hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia kēia me kekahi ʻano huikau metric-rhythmic e pili ana i ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka waiwai rhythmic ma ka ʻāpana nāwaliwali o ka pā e ka ʻāpana aʻe o ka pā a i ʻole ka hui pā. Mahalo i kēia hoʻonā, loaʻa iā mākou kahi leo hou i hoʻololi ʻia i ka ʻāpana nāwaliwali o ka pā. ʻO nā ʻāpana ikaika o ke ana ʻo ia nā kiko kuhikuhi nui i loko o ia, ʻo ia hoʻi nā crotchets a i ʻole nā ​​memo ʻewalu. Hāʻawi ia i kahi hopena hoihoi a me kahi ākea hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia i nā ʻano like ʻole. ʻO ia kaʻina hana e hāʻawi i kahi manaʻo o kahi maʻalahi o ka puʻupuʻu, e like me ke ʻano o, no ka laʻana, ke kowali a i ʻole kekahi mea ʻē aʻe, a ma ke ʻano, haʻihaʻi i ke kani, e like me ka laʻana, nā mele funk. ʻO ia ke kumu i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ai ka syncopus i ka jazz, blues a me ka leʻaleʻa, a ma kahi o kahi hapa nui o nā ʻano i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka pulse triple. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka syncopus ma nā mele mele Polani, e laʻa me Krakowiak. Ke hoʻohana akamai ʻia, ʻo ka syncopation kahi kaʻina hana nui e hiki ai i ka mea hoʻolohe ke kahaha iki.

Nā mele me ka hoʻopono

ʻO ka ʻōlelo mele maʻalahi loa e hōʻike ana i ke kumumanaʻo o ka syncopy i ka manawa 4/4, he laʻa me ka memo hapahā kiko a me ka memo ʻewalu, ka memo hapahā kiko a me ka memo ʻewalu, ʻoiai i ka manawa 2/4 hiki iā mākou ke loaʻa i kahi memo ʻewalu, hapaha. palapala a me ka palapala ewalu. Hiki iā mākou ke hoʻopaʻa i nā hoʻonohonoho helu ʻole o kēia mau noʻonoʻo rhythmic ma ke kumu o nā waiwai maʻalahi loa. Aia kekahi mau ʻano i ka folk, jazz, a me nā mele leʻaleʻa ma ka laulā, kahi e paʻa ai ka syncopation i kahi kūikawā.

Swing - he laʻana maikaʻi loa ia o kahi ʻano kahi i hoʻokumu ʻia ai ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa ma kahi syncopate. ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana iā ia i nā ʻano hoʻonohonoho like ʻole, e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka mea e ʻoi aku ka ʻokoʻa. ʻO kēlā mele maʻamau i hoʻokani ʻia, no ka laʻana, ma ka hui percussion he hapaha hapaha, he ʻewalu memo, he ʻewalu ʻewalu (ua hoʻokani ʻia ka lua ʻewalu mai kahi triplet, ʻo ia hoʻi, e like me kā mākou makemake e pāʻani i kahi memo ʻewalu me ka ʻole me ka helu waena) a me ka hapaha, ka ewalu, ka ewalu.

Shuffle ʻO kekahi ʻano ʻano kaulana ʻē aʻe o ka huaʻōlelo i ka jazz a i ʻole blues. Aia ma ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo ka hapaha o ka memo he ʻelua shuffle memo ʻewalu, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo ka mua he 2/3 o ka lōʻihi o ka hapaha a ʻo ka lua he 1/3 o kona lōʻihi. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka manawa hiki iā mākou ke hālāwai me nā shuffles hexadecimal, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻelua mau memo ʻumikumamāono no ka memo ʻewalu, akā ma ke ʻano like: ʻo ka mua he 2/3 o ka ʻewalu, ʻo ka lua - 1/3. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā mele syncopated ma nā mele Latin. Ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka salsa kahi kumu hoʻohālike maikaʻi loa o kēia, i hoʻokumu ʻia ma ke ʻano rhythmic ʻelua ana. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka syncopia i ka rumba a i ʻole beguine.

ʻO ka mea kānalua, ʻo ka syncopation kahi mea mele maoli maoli o kahi ʻāpana mele. Ma kahi e puka mai ai, lilo ka ʻāpana i mea wai, hoʻolauna i ka mea hoʻolohe i loko o kahi ʻano swinging trance a hāʻawi i ke ʻano pulse. ʻOiai paʻakikī paha ka hoʻokani ʻana ia mea no ka mea hoʻomaka i hoʻomaka i ke aʻo ʻana i kahi mea kani, pono maoli ke aʻo ʻana i kēia ʻano mele mele, ʻoiai ʻo ia ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā i ke ao mele.