Frederick Loewe |
ʻO Frederick Loewe
ʻO Lowe, he haku mele ʻAmelika no Austro-German kumu, hana nui ma ke ʻano mele. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kāna mele e ka maʻalahi, ka lokomaikaʻi, ka ʻōlinolino melodic, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kani kani hula maʻamau.
Frederick Low Ua hānau ʻia ʻo (Friedrich Löwe) ma Iune 10, 1904 ma Vienna ma ka ʻohana o kahi mea hoʻokani operetta. Ua hoʻokani ʻo Pāpā Edmund Loewe ma ke kahua panalāʻau Austrian a me Kelemania ma Berlin, Vienna, Dresden, Hamburg, a me Amsterdam. I kona auwana ana, ua noho ka ohana ma Berlin. Ua hōʻike kaʻu keiki i ke kālena mele mua. Ua aʻo ʻo ia me ka mea kaulana ʻo F. Busoni, a i ka makahiki he ʻumikumamākolu, ua hoʻokani ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he soloist-pianist me ka Berlin Symphony Orchestra, a ʻo kāna haku mele mua no ka makahiki ʻumikūmālima.
Mai ka makahiki 1922, noho ʻo Edmund Loewe i New York a neʻe i kona ʻohana ma laila. Ma laila, hoʻomaka ko lākou inoa hope e like me Lowe. Ua hoʻāʻo ʻo Frederick ʻōpio i nā hana he nui i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kona ola: he mea holoi kīʻaha ʻo ia i loko o ka hale ʻaina, he kumu aʻo holo kaʻa, he pahu pahu ʻoihana, he mea ʻeli gula. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā makahiki 30, ua lilo ʻo ia i mea hoʻokani piano ma kahi pā pia ma ka wahi Kelemania o New York. Ma ʻaneʻi, hoʻomaka hou ʻo ia e haku - nā mele mua, a laila hana no ke keaka mele. Mai 1942, hoʻomaka kāna hana hui me Alan Lerner. Ke lanakila nei kā lākou mau mele mele i ka lehulehu. Ua hōʻea nā hoa kākau i ka piko o ka kaulana i ka makahiki 1956, i ka wā i hana ʻia ai ʻo My Fair Lady.
ʻOiai ʻo Lowe e pili ana i ka lewa mele ʻAmelika, hōʻike maʻalahi kāna mau hana i ka pili ʻana i ka moʻomeheu Austrian, me ka hana a I. Strauss a me F. Lehar.
ʻO nā hana nui a Lowe ma mua o ʻumi mau mele, ʻo The Delicious Lady (1938), What Happened (1943), Spring's Eve (1945), Brigadoon (1947), My Fair Lady (1956). "Paint Your Wagon" (1951), "Camelot" (1960), etc.
L. Mikheeva, A. Orelovich
