Nā kaula like ʻole a kaulike ʻole - nā ʻokoʻa

ʻO nā kaula i waena o nā mea kumu o nā lako o kēlā me kēia studio. ʻAʻole paha he studio ʻoihana nui a i ʻole kahi liʻiliʻi, maʻamau home studio, hana mākou me nā kaula i kēlā me kēia. No laila, ʻo ke koho ʻana i ke kaula kūpono e hoʻopili ai i kā mākou mea hana he mea nui a pili i ka maikaʻi o ke kani i loaʻa. Ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana e kūʻai, pono mākou e ʻike mua i kā lākou ʻano, nā mea maikaʻi a me nā hemahema, no ka mea, loaʻa iā lākou nā symmetrical a me nā asymmetrical.

ʻO nā kaula kaulike ʻole, ʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe me nā ʻaoʻao RCA ʻelua, nā mea i kapa ʻia ʻo cinches ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua a i ʻole i loaʻa iā mākou ʻelua cinches ma kekahi ʻaoʻao a me kahi jack ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, a i ʻole kahi jack ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kēia mau kaula i ka loaʻa ʻana o ʻelua conductors i ka laina hoʻokahi, ʻo kekahi o ia ke kuleana no ka hōʻailona leo a ʻo kekahi no ka honua. Holo kēia mau uea i ka lōʻihi o ke kaula mai ka hoʻokomo a i ka hoʻopuka. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o kēia hāʻina, ʻo ia ke hālāwai ʻana o ke kaula i kekahi mau haunaele ma ke ʻano o nā nalu ma kona ala, e puka mai kēia mau haunaele ma ka hope loa a lohe ʻia. No laila, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau ʻano kelepona no nā pilina lōʻihi no ka mea e hōʻiliʻili lākou i ka walaʻau nui ma ko lākou ala e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke lohe ma o kāu mau mea haʻiʻōlelo. ʻOiaʻiʻo, kūpono ia no nā pili pōkole a no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka home maʻamau e like me ka hoʻopili ʻana i kahi hale kiaʻi, no ka mea, ma kēia ʻano o nā mea hana ʻaʻohe pilina maikaʻi aʻe ma mua o nā mea kaulike ʻole, no laila ʻaʻole e hoʻohana piha ʻia ke kaula symmetrical. I loko o nā leo leo haʻahaʻa a i ʻole nā ​​leo leo haʻahaʻa ʻaʻohe pili like, no laila e hoʻohana ʻia ke kaula kaulike ʻole ma laila. ʻO ka hemahema nui o kēia ʻano o ke kaula kaulike ʻole, ʻaʻole ia e hana maikaʻi no nā pili lōʻihi.

Eia nō naʻe, me nā pili lōʻihi ʻaʻohe pilikia me kahi kaula symmetrical, kahi mea pono loa no nā pilina studio. ʻO kēia hakakā no ka maikaʻi leo maikaʻi loa he mea maoli i kēlā me kēia lā no kēlā me kēia leo leo a me ka mea hana. No laila, hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia ʻano kelepona ʻaʻole wale no nā pilina lōʻihi, e like me nā ʻaha mele ākea, akā no nā mea pōkole hoʻi e koi pono ana i ka leo maikaʻi loa. I loko o ke keena, me kā lākou kōkua, hoʻohui mākou, i waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe condenser microphones me ka leo leo a hui pū paha. He ʻano hoʻolālā ʻokoʻa kēia mau kaula a hana ma kahi ʻano ʻokoʻa. ʻEkolu mau uwea ma ʻaneʻi, ʻaʻole ʻelua e like me nā mea kaulike ʻole. No ka laʻana, i loko o ke kelepona XLR i ke kelepona microphone maʻamau, hoʻokahi uea ke kuleana no ka honua, a ʻelua ke kuleana no ka hōʻailona leo. E like me ke ʻano o ke kaula kaulike ʻole, lele pū kēia mau uea i ka lōʻihi holoʻokoʻa o ke kaula a hiki i ka hopena, me ka ʻokoʻa o nā hōʻailona leo ʻelua he ʻokoʻa iki. ʻO kēia nā kope like o ka hōʻailona, ​​akā ʻo ka mea alakaʻi hope he 180 ° ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana o ka hōʻailona, ​​ʻo ia hoʻi, ua polarized, ʻo ia hoʻi ke aniani aniani. ʻO kēia kaula, e like me ke ʻano o ke kaula kaulike ʻole, hiki ke hālāwai pū me nā haunaele like ʻole ma ke ala, e hōʻiliʻili pū ʻia me ka ʻokoʻa wale nō i ka hopena i ka wā i hoʻokuʻu ʻia ai ka hōʻailona, ​​​​ka hōʻailona i hoʻohuli mua ʻia i kekahi o ka Hoʻohuli hou ʻia nā uwea leo a hoʻohui ʻia me ke kaula leo ʻelua. ʻO ia ke ʻano o kēia mau hōʻailona hoʻopuka ʻelua i ka manawa kūpono, polarized, loaʻa ka nalu like, kahi e hoʻopau ʻia ai ka interference i hōʻiliʻili ʻia ma ke ala i ka wā o ke kahe o ka hōʻailona. Loaʻa iā mākou kahi hōʻailona maʻemaʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā uwea symmetrical a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana me nā pili pōkole. ʻOiaʻiʻo, kūpono wale kēia i ka wā e hoʻohana ai kā mākou mea hana a mākou e hoʻohana ai i kahi pilina symmetrical. Eia nō naʻe, pono lākou e hoʻohana no nā pilina lōʻihi, no ka mea, e manaʻo mākou i ka maikaʻi loa. I ka hihia o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi kaula kaulike ʻole no nā pilina o kekahi mau mika, hiki iā mākou ke ʻike i ka emi ʻana o ka maikaʻi o ka hōʻailona, ​​a me ka pilina o kekahi mau mika, ʻike ʻia. No ke kaula like ʻole, ʻaʻole weliweli ʻo ia mau mamao o 100 m a maikaʻi loa ke kani hoʻopuka. Eia naʻe, e hoʻomanaʻo mau ʻia ʻo ka pōkole o ke ala o ka nalu kani e hele ai, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka maikaʻi o ka leo hoʻopuka. No laila, e hoʻāʻo kāua ʻaʻole e hoʻopaʻa i kahi kaula a, i ka wā e hoʻopau ai i kā mākou mea hana, e hoʻāʻo e hoʻonui i kona nui i ka pono maoli.