Tulumbas: he aha ia, haku mele, kani, hoʻohana

Ma ka puke wehewehe wehewehe ʻana, ʻo ka huaʻōlelo "tulumbasit" ʻo ia hoʻi "ka hahau ikaika me ka lima." Mai ke kenekulia 17, ua hoʻohana nā pūʻali Turkmen, Turkish, Ukrainian, Iranian a me Lūkini i nā leo kani leo nui e hōʻailona a hoʻoweliweli i ka ʻenemi.

He aha ka tulumbas

Ua unuhi ʻia ka huaʻōlelo ʻo "pahu Turkish nui". No nā membranophones ka mea kani - lawe ʻia ke kani me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka membrane ʻili paʻa. ʻO ka pili mele kokoke loa ʻo ka timpani.

ʻOkoʻa ka nui o nā mea kani. ʻO ka mea liʻiliʻi loa o lākou i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i mua o ka noho lio o ka mea holo, a kikeke ʻo ia ma luna o ia mea me ka puʻupuʻu. He 8 poʻe i paʻi i ka pahu nui loa i ka manawa like no ka unuhi ʻana i ke kani.

Device

Aia ka pahu i kahi kumu resonant ma ke ʻano o ka ipuhao a i ʻole cylinder, i hana ʻia me ka pālolo, metala a lāʻau paha. Ua hohola ʻia kahi ʻili mānoanoa ma luna o ke poʻo o ka resonator. No ka paʻi ʻana, ua hoʻohana ʻia nā kuʻi kaumaha lāʻau.

kani

Hōʻike ʻia nā pahu e ka leo nui, haʻahaʻa a me ke kani ʻana, kokoke e like me ka pana pū. ʻO ka halulu o kekahi mau tulumbass, me ka paʻi hoʻokahi o ka tocsin a me ke kani kani o nā pahu kani, ua hoʻokumu ʻia kahi puʻupuʻu weliweli.

E ho ohana

ʻAʻole i aʻa ʻo Tulumbas i waena o nā kānaka kīwila, akā ua lilo ia i mea maikaʻi loa no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā pilikia koa. Ua weliweli kona leo a ua lulu i ka weliweli ma kahi hoomoana o ka enemi. ʻO nā Cossacks o Zaporizhzhya Sich, me ke kōkua o tulumbas, hoʻomalu i ka pūʻali a hāʻawi i nā hōʻailona.