Nā ʻano kīkā

Contents

Nā ʻano kīkā
ʻO nā kīkā uila kālā maikaʻi loa
Nā Guita Acoustic Budget maikaʻi loa
Nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā kīkā
NPP
Loaʻa i luna
Nā laʻana kiʻi

ʻO ke kīkā kekahi o nā mea kani kaulana loa i hoʻoikaika nui i ka moʻomeheu kaulana. I ka nānā mua ʻana, ʻekolu ʻano kīkā - nā kīkā acoustic, nā kīkā uila a me nā kīkā bass. Akā naʻe, ʻaʻole pololei kēia.

Ma kēia ʻatikala, e aʻo ʻoe i ke ʻano o nā kīkā a pehea ka ʻokoʻa o kekahi i kekahi.

ʻO nā kīkā acoustic kahiko

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ke kīkā maʻamau e ke alo o ʻeono mau kaula, a me kāna huahelu mai ka nota "mi" ma kahi octave liʻiliʻi a hiki i ka nota "do" ma ke kolu octave. He akea a hakahaka ke kino, a o ka 'ā'ī nui loa.

Hoʻokani ʻia nā mele kahiko, nā kumu Paniolo, bossa nova a me nā ʻano mele ʻē aʻe ma ia kīkā.

Hiki iā mākou ke inoa i nā ʻano like ʻole o kēia mea kani - ʻokoʻa lākou i ke kino, kani, helu o nā kaula:

ʻUanui . Hōʻike kēia guitar i kahi haiki 'ā'ī , kokoke i ke kaawale o ke kaula, hoʻonui i ka leo, a me ke kani ikaika. He kūpono ia no nā ʻano mele like ʻole - rock acoustic, blues , aina , Etc.
Jumbo . Hōʻike ʻia e kahi leo waiwai o na mele , hohonu waena a me nā memo bass. Hoʻohana ʻia ia i ka acoustic a me ka pop-rock, a me mele mele .
Folk kīkā. ʻO kēia ka manaʻo paʻakikī o ka weliweli kīkā . Hoʻolālā nui ʻia no ka poʻe mele , a ua manaʻo ʻia he koho maikaʻi no ka poʻe hoʻomaka.
Kika huakaʻi. ʻAʻole ʻo ke kani o kēia kīkā ke ʻano kiʻekiʻe loa, akā hoʻomaikaʻi i kahi kino māmā liʻiliʻi, maʻalahi ia e lawe i nā huakaʻi a me nā hikes.
Hale Hōʻikeʻike. Hoʻolālā ʻia kēlā mea kani no ka pāʻani ʻana i nā hale ʻaha mele liʻiliʻi a me ka nui a me ka hana ʻana i nā orkestra. ʻO nā memo haʻahaʻa a me nā memo kiʻekiʻe he kani puʻupuʻu iki.
Ukulele. He kīkā liʻiliʻi ʻehā kaula maʻalahi kēia, kaulana loa ma Hawaiʻi.
Kikā Baritone. Ua hoʻonui ʻia ka pālākiō a haʻahaʻa ke kani ma mua o ke kīkā maʻamau.
Kikā Tenor. Hōʻike ʻia ia e ke alo o nā kaula ʻehā, kahi pōkole Pāku'i , i keʻano o ma kahi o ʻekolu octaves (e like me ka banjo).
"Russian" ʻehiku kaulahao. Aneane like me ke kaula ʻeono, akā he ʻōnaehana ʻokoʻa kona: re-si-sol-re-si-sol-re. Hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā mele Lūkini a me Soviet.
ʻumikūmālua kaula. ʻO nā kaula o ka mea kani he ʻeono pālua - hiki ke hoʻokani ʻia i kahi ʻōnaehana kuʻuna a i ʻole lōkahi . He leo nui ka leo o kēia kīkā, ka waiwai a me ka hopena echo. Hoʻokani nui ʻia ke kaula he ʻumikūmālua e nā bard a me nā mea hoʻokani pila.
ʻElectroacoustic guitar. ʻOkoʻa ia mai nā acoustics maʻamau ma ke alo o nā hiʻohiʻona hou - aia kahi ʻōkuhi puka poloka, mea hoʻohālikelike a me kahi piezo pickup (hoʻololi ia i nā haʻalulu o kahi resonator acoustic i hōʻailona uila). Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i ka mea kani i kahi amplifier a hoʻohana i nā hopena kani guitar.

ʻO kēia nā ʻano nui o nā kīkā acoustic.

Nā kīkā semi-acoustic

ʻO kahi kīkā semi-acoustic, e like me ke kīkā uila, ua hoʻolako ʻia me kahi pickup electromagnetic a me nā mea uila, akā he kino puhaka i loko (e like me ke kīkā acoustic), no laila hiki iā ʻoe ke pāʻani me ka ʻole o ka amplifier. ʻOi aku ka mālie o ke kani ma mua o ke kīkā acoustic. Aia nā ʻano kīkā semi-acoustic e like me archtop, Jazz ova a blues ova.

Ua kūpono kekahi mea kani like no nā ʻano e like me blues , pōhaku a ʻōwili, Jazz , rockabilly, etc.

kika uila

Hoʻopuka ʻia ke kani ma ia mau kīkā e nā pickup electromagnetic, nāna e hoʻohuli i nā haʻalulu o nā kaula (ua hana ʻia lākou me ka metala) i mau haʻalulu o kahi au uila. Pono e hoʻokani ʻia kēia hōʻailona e kahi ʻōnaehana acoustic; no laila, hiki ke hoʻokani wale ʻia kēia mea kani me ka amplifier. Nā hiʻohiʻona hou - hoʻoponopono i ka kani a me ke kani a me ka leo. ʻO ke kino o kahi kīkā uila he lahilahi a he liʻiliʻi ka nui o ka hakahaka.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kīkā uila he ʻeono mau kaula a me ke kani like ʻana me ke kīkā acoustic - (E, A, D, G, B, E - mi, la, re, sol, si, mi). Aia nā mana ʻehiku a me ʻewalu kaula me nā kaula ʻoi B a me F. Ua kaulana loa nā kaula ʻewalu ma waena o nā pūʻulu metala.

ʻO nā ʻano kīkā uila kaulana loa, i manaʻo ʻia he ʻano maʻamau - Stratocaster, Tekecaster a me Les Paul.

ʻOkoʻa loa nā ʻano o nā kīkā uila - pili ia i ka brand, model a me ka manaʻo o nā mea kākau. No ka laʻana, ua like ke ʻano o ke kīkā ʻo Gibson Explorer me he hōkū, a ʻo ka Gibson Flying V (ke kīkā a Jimi Hendrix) ua like ia me ka pua lele.

Nā ʻano kīkā

Hoʻohana ʻia ia mea kani i nā ʻano pōhaku like ʻole, metala, blues , Jazz a me nā mele hoʻonaʻauao.

kīkā bass

ʻEhā mau kaula ʻehā (he metala lākou a ʻoi aku ka mānoanoa), ʻike ʻia lākou e kahi elongated. 'ā'ī a he mea kūikawā ʻōkuhi puka – haahaa a hohonu. Hoʻolālā ʻia kēlā kīkā e pāʻani i nā laina bass a hoʻohui i ka waiwai i nā haku mele. Hoʻohana ʻia ia ma Jazz a me nā mele pop, a me ka pōhaku. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā kīkā bass uila, ʻaʻole pinepine nā mea kani.

Ka laulā o ia mea mai ka memo "mi" ma ka counteroctave a i ka nota "sol" ma ka octave mua.

ʻO nā ʻano like ʻole

Hiki iā ʻoe ke inoa i nā ʻano kīkā like ʻole e like me:

hoʻokani pila

ʻOkoʻa ia mai ka guitar classic i mua o kahi resonator - ua hoʻouna ʻia nā vibrations o nā kaula i kahi cone-diffuser kūikawā i hana ʻia me ka alumini. ʻO ia mea mea kani i hoʻonuiʻia ka leo a me kahi mea kūikawā ʻōkuhi puka .

kikā harp

Hoʻohui ia i ʻelua mea kani - he lira a me ke kīkā. No laila, hoʻohui ʻia nā kaula harp i ke kīkā maʻamau ʻāʻī , ma muli o ka lilo ʻana o ke kani i mea maʻamau a kumu.

Laau Chapman

ʻO kēia ʻano kīkā he ākea a lōʻihi 'ā'ī . E like me ka pahi kāʻei uila , Ua lako ka laau o Chapman me na pickups. He kūpono no ka pāʻani ʻana me nā lima ʻelua - hiki iā ʻoe ke pāʻani i ke mele, hoʻoiho a me ka bass i ka manawa like.

ʻāʻī pālua

Kūpono pahi kāʻei uila lua ʻāʻī , paʻa kēlā me kēia i kona kuleana pono'ī. No ka laʻana, hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia kahi kīkā ʻeono a me kahi kīkā bass i hoʻokahi mea kani. ʻO kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona kaulana loa - Gibson EDS-1275

ʻO nā kīkā uila kālā maikaʻi loa

ʻO ka poʻe makemake i nā kīkā uila maikaʻi loa e nānā pono i kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona mai ka laulā o ka hale kūʻai mele "Student":

ZOMBIE V-165 VBL

6 kaula;
mea waiwai: linden, rosewood, maple;
2 humbucker a;
komo: mea hoʻonui hui , hihia, uila mea hoʻokani pila , kaʻawale o nā kaula, nā kiʻi a me ke kaula;

Aria STG-MINI 3TS

6 kaula;
kino kino stratocaster;
mea waiwai: spruce, cherry, beech, maple, rosewood;
ʻāina hana: Czech Republic;

G Series Cort G100-OPBC

6 kaula;
hoʻolālā maʻamau;
mea waiwai: rosewood, maple;
'ā'ī radius a: 305 mm;
22 uha a;
Nā koho koho: SSS Powersound

Clevan CP-10-RD

6 kaula;
hoʻolālā: kino i ke ʻano o nā kīkā Les Paul;
mea waiwai: rosewood, hardwood;
Pāku'i : 648 mm.;
nā kiʻi: 2 HB;

Nā Guita Acoustic Budget maikaʻi loa

ʻO ke koho kūpono loa no ka poʻe hoʻomaka he guitar acoustic inexpensive.

E noʻonoʻo i kēia mau hiʻohiʻona o ka hale kūʻai mele "Student":

ʻO Guitar Izhevsk mea kanu TIM2KR

kino kahiko;
6 kaula;
Pāku'i lōʻihi 650 mm;
mea kino: spruce;

Kika 38” Naranda CAG110BS

kino hull: weliweli ;
6 mau kaula metala haʻahaʻa;
Pāku'i lōʻihi 624 mm;
21st uha ;
nā mea waiwai: maple, linden;
kumu hoʻohālike nui no nā poʻe hoʻomaka;

Guitar Foix FFG-1040SB ʻoki ʻia i ka lā

ʻano hihia: Komo me ke oki;
6 kaula;
Pāku'i
nā mea waiwai: linden, mea lāʻau hui;

Kika Amistar M-61, weliweli , makeke

ʻano hull: weliweli ;
6 kaula;
Pāku'i lōʻihi 650 mm;
hoʻopau kino matte;
mea hihia: birch;
21st uha ;

Nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā kīkā

Loaʻa nā ʻokoʻa o nā ʻano nui o nā kīkā:

Nā Kūpono:

Hana ʻia nā kaula kīkā maʻamau i ka nylon, ʻoiai ʻo nā kaula kīkā uila a me nā mea metala;

Hoʻoulu leo:

i ke kīkā maʻamau, hoʻohana ʻia ke kino o ka mea kani ponoʻī, hollow i loko, ma ke ʻano he resonator acoustic e hoʻonui ai i ke kani, ʻoiai ma ke kīkā uila e hana ʻia kēia hana e kahi electromagnetic. ʻohi aʻe a me ka mea hoʻonui;
i loko o kahi kīkā semi-acoustic, kahi electromagnetic ʻohi aʻe kiʻi i nā haʻalulu kani mai nā kaula, a ʻo kahi piezo pickup i kahi kīkā electro-acoustic e kiʻi i nā haʻalulu mai ke kino;

huahelu :

inā loaʻa i ke kīkā kuʻuna a me ka uila kahi pae ma kahi o ʻehā octave, a laila hoʻokahi octave haʻahaʻa ka bass guitar;
ke kīkā baritone - he kaʻina waena ma waena o ke kīkā maʻamau a me ka bass;
ʻO ke kīkā ʻewalu kaula he hoʻokahi wale nō leo pōkole o ka leo haʻahaʻa loa o ke kīkā bass.
ʻo ka guitar tenor ka liʻiliʻi loa pae (ma kahi o ʻekolu octaves).

Kuhi:

me nā kaula liʻiliʻi, ʻo ke kīkā bass, ʻaʻole like me nā ʻano mea kani ʻē aʻe, he elongated 'ā'ī a he kino oblong;
he kino ākea a nui ke kīkā kuʻuna 'ā'ī ;
ka kikā uila ʻoi aku ka lahilahi ma mua o kona mau mea kani a me semi-acoustic.

NPP

He mea maʻalahi ke aʻo ʻana i ke kīkā uila no ka poʻe i hoʻokani acoustic ma mua?

Mai nā kaula, ʻeha , a ʻo ka hoʻokani ʻana i nā kīkā uwila ʻaneʻane like me nā kīkā kahiko, ʻaʻole paʻakikī ke aʻo ʻana. ʻO ka mea mua, pono ʻoe e aʻo pehea e pāʻani ai me kahi amplifier.

He aha nā hōʻailona kīkā āu e hoʻolohe ai?

ʻO nā mea hana kīkā maikaʻi loa ʻo Yamaha, Fender, Martinez, Gibson, Crafter, Ibanez, Hohner, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

Loaʻa i luna

Hiki ke hoʻoholo ʻia he ʻano like ʻole nā ʻano kīkā, a ua hana ʻia kēlā me kēia no nā kumu kikoʻī. Inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei i kahi puʻupuʻu kūʻai ʻole, ʻo ka guitar acoustic ke ala e hele ai. No nā mea hoʻokani pila hoʻomaka, he pahi kāʻei uila e lilo i mea kōkua pono ʻole. No ka poʻe makemake e hoʻohana i ka hana o kahi mea kani uila a me nā mea kani, hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia kahi kīkā electro-acoustic a semi-acoustic paha.