E pili ana i ka opera pōhaku Lūkini

He uʻi paha ka ʻōlelo. Hoʻopili ʻo ia me ka ʻokoʻa, ʻokoʻa, ʻokoʻa. ʻO kāna mau ʻōlelo kūloko kēia. Malia paha ma muli o nā manaʻo o ke mele pōhaku, ka moʻomeheu pōhaku, i hoʻonohonoho koke i kekahi no ka "nale kū'ē."

Akā inā pono ʻoe e komo koke i loko o ka hohonu a me ke ʻano o ka hoʻopuka ʻana i ka rock opera, a laila ʻike koke ʻia ʻaʻole nui ka ʻike a me ke mele ponoʻī, akā ma ke ʻano he nui ka maopopo ʻole a me ka noe.

Ma luna o ʻelima

Ua ʻike mua ʻia ka huaʻōlelo ponoʻī i nā makahiki 60 o ke kenekulia 20 ma ʻEulopa, a pili pū me Pete Townsen (ʻEnelani), ke alakaʻi o ka hui pōhaku ʻo The Who. Ma ka uhi o ka album "Tommy" i kākau ʻia nā huaʻōlelo - rock opera.

ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ua hoʻohana kekahi hui Pelekania i kēia huaʻōlelo ma mua. Akā, ʻoiai he kūleʻa pāʻoihana maikaʻi ka album The Who, ua hāʻawi ʻia ʻo Townsen i mea kākau.

A laila aia ʻo "Jesus Christ Superstar" na E. Webber, kahi album opera rock ʻē aʻe na The Who, a i ka makahiki 1975. Ua hana ka USSR i kāna mele mele mele "Orpheus and Eurydice" na A. Zhurbin.

ʻOiaʻiʻo, ua wehewehe ʻo A. Zhurbin i ke ʻano o kāna hana ma ke ʻano he zong-opera (song-opera), akā ʻo kēia wale nō no ka mea ua pāpā ʻia ka huaʻōlelo pōhaku ma USSR. ʻO ia nā manawa. Akā ʻo ka mea ʻoiaʻiʻo: ua hānau ʻia ka ʻaha mele mele mele ma ʻaneʻi. A ua pani ʻia nā opera rock honua ʻelima e ka mea kaulana "The Wall" na Pink Floyd.

Ma o ka hedgehog a ma o ka haiki…

E hoʻomanaʻo kākou i ka nane ʻakaʻaka: he aha ka hopena inā e ʻaʻa ʻoe… Ua like like ke kūlana me ka opera rock. No ka mea, ma ka makahiki 60-70, ua piha ka moʻolelo mele o ke ʻano opera i 370 mau makahiki, a ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ke ʻano o ka mele mele rock ma mua o 20.

Akā, ʻo ka mea hoʻokani pila, he poʻe koa wiwo ʻole, a lawe i loko o ko lākou mau lima ponoʻī i nā mea kani maikaʻi. I kēia manawa ua hiki mai ka huli i ka ʻano conservative a me ka hoʻonaʻauao: opera. No ka mea ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mele mele mamao ma mua o ka opera a me nā mele mele.

E hoohalike kakou, ma ka opera, hookani ka himeni himeni, himeni ka papa himeni, i kekahi manawa he ballet, hana ka poe himeni ma ke kahua i kekahi ano hana keaka, a ma ka hale keaka.

A i loko o ka mele mele he ʻano leo ʻokoʻa loa (ʻaʻole hoʻonaʻauao). Ke kani uila (microphone), nā kīkā uila, ke kīkā bass (mea hoʻokani pila), nā kī uila (organ) a me kahi pahu pahu nui. A ua hoʻolālā ʻia nā mele rock āpau no nā wahi ākea ākea.

ʻOiaʻiʻo, paʻakikī ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā genres a no laila ke mau nei nā pilikia a hiki i kēia lā.

Ke hoʻomanaʻo nei ʻoe pehea i hoʻomaka ai?

He nui nā hana hoʻonaʻauao (opera, ballets, symphonies) ka haku mele ʻo A. Zhurbin, akā i ka makahiki 1974-75 ua ʻimi ikaika ka mea hoʻokani mele he 30 mau makahiki iā ia iho a hoʻoholo e hoʻāʻo i kona lima i kahi ʻano hou loa.

ʻO kēia ke ʻano o ka opera rock "Orpheus and Eurydice", i hoʻokumu ʻia i loko o ka hale opera ma Leningrad Conservatory. ʻO nā mea hoʻokani i ka hui "Singing Guitars" a me nā mea hoʻokani solo A. Asadullin a me I. Ponarovskaya.

Hoʻokumu ʻia ka manaʻo i ka moʻolelo Helene kahiko e pili ana i ka mea mele mele ʻo Orpheus a me kāna mea aloha ʻo Eurydice. Pono e hoʻomaopopo koke ʻia ʻo kahi kumu koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi a me nā kikokikona moʻokalaleo kiʻekiʻe e lilo i mau hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o nā opera rock Soviet a me Lūkini e hiki mai ana.

Ua hoʻolaʻa ʻo A. Rybnikov lāua ʻo A. Gradsky i kā lāua mau hana ma kēia ʻano i nā hanana pōʻino ma Chile i ka makahiki 1973. ʻO kēia ka "The Star and Death of Joaquin Murieta" (poems na P. Neruda ma nā unuhi a P. Grushko) a me "Stadium" - e pili ana i ka hopena o ka mea mele Chilean ʻo Victor Jara.

Aia ʻo "Star" ma ke ʻano o kahi album vinyl, aia ma ka repertoire o Lenkom M. Zakharov no ka manawa lōʻihi, ua pana ʻia kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni mele. Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻo "Stadium" na A. Gradsky ma ke ʻano he album ma nā CD ʻelua.

He aha ka mea e hana nei i ka opera rock Lūkini?

Pono mākou e hoʻomanaʻo hou e pili ana i ka "hedgehog a me ka nahesa" a haʻi i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka hana ʻana i kahi mele mele mele he mea paʻakikī loa a koi ʻia, ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, ke kālena nui mai ka mea kākau o ka mele.

ʻO ia ke kumu i hana ʻia ai i kēia lā "kahiko" Soviet rock operas ma nā kahua keaka, me "Juno a me Avos" na A. Rybnikov, hiki ke kapa ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā mele mele maikaʻi loa ʻo Russian (Soviet).

He aha ka mea ma ʻaneʻi? Ua haku ʻia nā mele mele mele mai ka makahiki 90. Ma kahi o 20 o lākou i ʻike ʻia, akā eia hou, pono e hōʻike ʻia ke talena o ka haku mele i ke mele. Akā ʻaʻole kēia e hana nei.

Aia nā ho'āʻo e hana i kahi mele mele pōhaku ma muli o ke ʻano moʻokalaleo o ka noʻonoʻo, akā ʻo ka moʻomeheu noʻonoʻo e pili ana i kahi pōʻai palena o ka poʻe hoʻolohe, a aia nā nīnau e pili ana i ka maikaʻi o ke mele.

Ma keia manao, he anecdotal rock fact is indicative: in 1995. the Gaza Strip group composed and recorded a 40-minute rock-punk opera "Kashchei the Immortal". A no ka mea ʻo nā helu mele a pau (koe wale nō) nā mana uhi o nā haku mele mele kaulana, a laila i ka hui pū ʻana me kahi pae kūpono o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana a me nā leo ʻokoʻa o ka mea hoʻokani, ua hoʻāla ka haku i kekahi hoihoi. Akā inā ʻaʻole no nā huaʻōlelo alanui…

No na hana a na haku

He mea haku mele ʻo E. Artemyev me kahi kula hoʻonaʻauao maikaʻi loa; ʻO nā mele uila, a laila nā mele pōhaku, aia mau i kāna wahi hoihoi. No nā makahiki he 30, ua hana ʻo ia ma ka opera rock "Crime and Punishment" (ma muli o F. Dostoevsky). Ua hoʻopau ʻia ka opera ma 2007, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke kamaʻāina me ia ma ka Pūnaewele ma nā pūnaewele mele. ʻAʻole i hiki i kahi o ka hana.

Ua hoʻopau hope ʻo A. Gradsky i ka opera rock nui "The Master and Margarita" (e pili ana iā M. Bulgakov). Ma kahi o 60 mau huapalapala ka opera, a ua hana ʻia kahi leo leo. Akā, he moʻolelo kiʻi wale nō ia: ʻike nā mea a pau ua pau ka opera, ʻike ʻia nā inoa o nā mea hoʻokani (he nui nā poʻe mele kaulana loa), aia nā loiloi o ke mele (akā ʻoi loa), a ma ka Pūnaewele "i ka lā. me ke ahi” ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi ʻāpana o ka haku mele.

Ua ʻōlelo nā mea aloha mele e hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana o "The Master ...", akā mai ka maestro Gradsky a ma lalo o nā kūlana ʻaʻole e kōkua i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka hana.

ʻO ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana, a me kahi liʻiliʻi e pili ana i nā moʻolelo mele

Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia ka opera rock me kahi mele, akā ʻaʻole like lākou. I loko o kahi mele he mau kamaʻilio maʻamau a he mea nui ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hula (choreographic). I loko o kahi opera pōhaku, ʻo nā mea nui he leo a me ka leo-ensemble i hui pū ʻia me ka hana kahua. ʻO ia hoʻi, pono i nā koa ke hīmeni a hana (hana i kekahi mea).

I Rusia i kēia lā, aia wale nō ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni Rock Opera ma St. Petersburg, akā ʻaʻohe ona hale ponoʻī. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka repertoire ma nā mele mele mele rock: "Orpheus", "Juno", "Jesus", 2 mele na A. Petrov a hana ʻia e V. Calle, ke alakaʻi mele o ka hale keaka. Ma ka hoʻoholo ʻana i nā poʻo inoa, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mele i loko o ka repertoire o ka hale keaka.

Aia nā moʻolelo mele hoihoi e pili ana i ka opera rock:

• Ua hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo "Orpheus a me Eurydice" i ka Guinness Book of Records ma ke ʻano he hana hana i hana ʻia i ka nui o nā manawa e hoʻokahi hui;
• ʻO B. Vivcharovsky (St. Petersburg) ʻo ia wale nō ka Mea Hanohano o ka Russian Federation i loaʻa kēia poʻo inoa no kāna hana ma kahi mele mele pōhaku;
• ʻO "The Star and Death of Joaquin Murrieta" ʻo ia wale nō ka opera rock ma Rūsia e noho nei ma ʻekolu mau ʻano i ʻae ʻia i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa honua: album, hana, kiʻiʻoniʻoni;
• no ka hanohano o ka pāʻani Lenkom "Juno and Avos" i ka makahiki 2011. Ua hoʻopuka ʻia kahi ʻāpana kālā hoʻomanaʻo 1 New Zealand dollar.

ʻIke ʻia ʻo ka hana ʻana a me ka hoʻokau ʻana i kahi opera rock i kēia lā he hana paʻakikī loa, a no laila ʻaʻohe koho nui o nā poʻe Lūkini o kēia ʻano. I kēia manawa, ke hoʻomau nei ka ʻae ʻana he 5 Russian (Soviet) nā hiʻohiʻona o ka opera rock, a laila pono mākou e kali a manaʻolana.