George Georgescu |

George Georgescu

Ua ʻike a aloha ka poʻe hoʻolohe Soviet i ka mea pena kaulana Romanian - ma ke ʻano he unuhi ʻōlelo koʻikoʻi o nā mele kahiko, a ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻolaha hoʻolaha i nā mele hou, ʻo ia hoʻi ke mele o kona ʻāina hānau, a ma ke ʻano he hoaaloha nui o ko mākou ʻāina. ʻO George Georgescu, e hoʻomaka ana mai nā makahiki kanakolu, ua kipa pinepine ʻo ia i ka USSR, ma mua wale nō, a laila alakaʻi ʻo ia me ka Bucharest Philharmonic Orchestra. A ua lilo kēlā me kēia kipa ʻana i hanana koʻikoʻi i kona ola noʻeau. He mea hou kēia mau hanana i ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana o ka poʻe i hele i kāna ʻaha mele, ka poʻe i hopu ʻia e kāna unuhi ʻana i ka Second Symphony na Brahms, Beethoven's Seventh, Khachaturian's Second, nā mele a Richard Strauss, ka hoʻopiha ʻana i nā hana a George Enescu i piha i ke ahi. nā kala ʻālohilohi. "Ma ka hana a kēia haku nui, ua hui pū ʻia kahi ʻano ʻālohilohi me ka pololei a me ka noʻonoʻo o ka wehewehe ʻana, me ka ʻike maikaʻi a me ke ʻano o ke ʻano a me ka ʻuhane o ka hana. ʻO ka hoʻolohe ʻana i kahi alakaʻi, manaʻo ʻoe he hauʻoli noʻonoʻo nona ka hana, he hana maoli maoli nō ia," i kākau ai ka mea haku mele ʻo V. Kryukov.

Ua hoʻomanaʻo like ʻia ʻo Georgescu e ka lehulehu o nā ʻāina ma ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika, kahi āna i hana ai me ka lanakila no nā makahiki he nui. Berlin, Paris, Vienna, Moscow, Leningrad, Roma, Athens, New York, Prague, Warsaw - ʻaʻole kēia he papa inoa piha o nā kūlanakauhale, nā hana i lawe ʻia ai ka kaulana ʻo George Georgescu ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi alakaʻi nui loa o ko mākou kenekulia. ʻO Pablo Casals lāua ʻo Eugène d'Albert, Edwin Fischer lāua ʻo Walter Piseking, Wilhelm Kempf lāua ʻo Jacques Thiebaud, Enrico Mainardi lāua ʻo David Oietrach, Arthur Rubinstein a me Clara Haskil kekahi o nā mea hoʻokani pila i hana pū me ia a puni ka honua. Akā,ʻoiaʻiʻo, ua aloha nuiʻiaʻo ia ma kona'āina hānau - ma keʻano he kanaka hāʻawi i kona ikaika a pau i ke kūkuluʻana i ka moʻomeheu mele Romanian.

Me he mea lā ua ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī i kēia lā ua ʻike kona mau hoa aloha iā Georgescu ke alakaʻi wale nō ma hope o kona noho paʻa ʻana ma ke kahua ʻaha mele ʻEulopa. Ua hana ʻia i ka makahiki 1920, i kona kū mua ʻana i ka console ma ka hale ʻo Bucharest Ateneum. Akā naʻe, ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Georgescu ma ke kahua o ka hale hoʻokahi he ʻumi makahiki ma mua, i ʻOkakopa 1910. Akā, he ʻōpio cellist ʻo ia, he puka puka o ka conservatory, ke keiki a kahi luna dute haʻahaʻa ma ke awa ʻo Danube o Sulin. Ua wānana ʻia ʻo ia i ka wā e hiki mai ana, a ma hope o kona puka ʻana mai ka conservatory, hele ʻo ia i Berlin e hoʻomaikaʻi me Hugo Becker kaulana. Ua lilo kokeʻo Georgescu i lālā o ka Marto Quartet kaulana, ua lanakila i ka lehulehu a me ka pilina o nā mea hoʻokani pila e like me R. Strauss, A. Nikish, F. Weingartner. Eia naʻe, ua hoʻopau ʻia kēlā ʻoihana maikaʻi loa - he neʻe kūleʻa ʻole ma kekahi o nā ʻaha mele, a ua nalowale ka lima hema o ka mea kani i ka hiki ke hoʻomalu i nā kaula.

Ua hoʻomaka ka mea pena kiʻi wiwo ʻole e ʻimi i nā ala hou i ka hana kiʻi, e haku me ke kōkua o nā hoaaloha, a ma luna o nā mea a pau ʻo Nikish, ka haku o ka hoʻokele orchestra. I ka makahiki o ka pau ʻana o ke Kaua Honua Mua, ua hana ʻo ia i kāna hoʻomaka ma ka Berlin Philharmonic. Aia ka papahana me Tchaikovsky's Symphony No. XNUMX, Strauss 'Til Ulenspiegel, ka concerto piano a Grieg. Pela i hoomaka ai ka pii wikiwiki i na kiekiena o ka nani.

Ma hope koke iho o kona hoʻi ʻana i Bucharest, noho ʻo Georgescu i kahi koʻikoʻi i ke ola mele o kona kūlanakauhale hānau. Hoʻonohonoho ʻo ia i ka National Philharmonic, āna i poʻo ai mai ia manawa a hiki i kona make ʻana. Ma ʻaneʻi, i kēlā me kēia makahiki, lohe ʻia nā hana hou a Enescu a me nā mea kākau Romanian ʻē aʻe, e ʻike iā Georgescu ma ke ʻano he unuhi ʻōlelo kūpono o kāna mele, he kōkua kūpaʻa a he hoaaloha. Ma lalo o kāna alakaʻi ʻana a me kāna komo ʻana, hiki i nā mele symphonic Romanian a me nā hana orchestral i nā pae honua. ʻO nā hana a Georgescu he ākea ākea i nā makahiki o ka mana o nā kānaka. ʻAʻole i pau kekahi hana mele nui me kona komo ʻole ʻana. Aʻo ʻole ʻo ia i nā haku mele hou, huakaʻi a puni nā ʻāina like ʻole, kōkua i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻahaʻaina Enescu a me nā hoʻokūkū ma Bucharest.

ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi o ka hana noʻeau ka pahuhopu kiʻekiʻe loa a George Georgescu i hāʻawi ai i kona ikaika a me kona ikaika. A ʻo nā kūleʻa o kēia manawa o nā mele a me nā mea hoʻokani mele ʻo ia ka hoʻomanaʻo maikaʻi loa iā Georgescu, he mea pena a he aloha ʻāina.

"Contemporary Conductors", M. 1969.