Konstantin Yakovlevich Listov |

Konstantin Listov

ʻO Listov kekahi o nā haku mele kahiko loa o ka Soviet operetta a me nā haku o ke ʻano mele. I loko o kāna mau haku mele, ua hui pū ʻia ka ʻālohilohi melodic, ka ʻoiaʻiʻo lyrical me ka conciseness a me ka maʻalahi o ke ʻano. ʻO nā hana maikaʻi loa a ka haku mele ua loaʻa i ka kaulana ākea.

ʻO Konstantin Yakovlevich Listov Ua hānau ʻia ʻo ia ma ka lā 19 Kepakemapa (ʻOkakopa 2, e like me ke kaila hou), 1900 ma Odessa, puka i ke kula mele ma Tsaritsyn (ʻo Volgograd i kēia manawa). I ka wā o ke Kaua Kivila, ua hāʻawi manawaleʻa ʻo ia no ka Pūʻali ʻulaʻula a he pilikino ʻo ia i loko o kahi regiment pū mīkini. I ka makahiki 1919-1922, ua a'o 'o ia ma ka Saratov Conservatory, a ma hope iho ua hana 'o ia ma ke 'ano he piano, a laila ma ke 'ano he alaka'i keaka ma Saratov a me Moscow.

I ka makahiki 1928, kākau ʻo Listov i kāna operetta mua, ʻaʻole i kūleʻa loa. I nā makahiki he 30, ua kaulana ka mele no ke kaʻa, i kākau ʻia i nā pauku o B. Ruderman, i ka mea haku mele. ʻO ka mele "In the Dugout" i nā pauku o A. Surkov, kekahi o nā mele kaulana loa o ke Kaua Patriotic Nui, ua hauʻoli i ka lanakila nui aʻe. I loko o nā makahiki kaua, he mea aʻoaʻo mele ka mea haku mele no ka Luna Hoʻokele Political Main o ka USSR Navy a ma kēia ʻano kipa i nā ʻauwaʻa hana āpau. Ua ʻike ʻia ke kumuhana moana ma nā mele kaulana a Listov e like me "Ua hele mākou i ka hiking", "Sevastopol Waltz", a me kāna operettas. I ka wā ma hope o ke kaua, ua pili nui nā mea haku mele o ka haku mele me ka hale keaka operetta.

Ua kākau ʻo Lisztov i kēia mau operettas: Ua hewa ka Mōʻīwahine (1928), The Ice House (1938, ma muli o kahi moʻolelo na Lazhechnikov), Piggy Bank (1938, e pili ana i kahi comedy na Labiche), Corallina (1948), The Dreamers (1950). ), "Ira" (1951), "Stalingraders Sing" (1955), "Sevastopol Waltz" (1961), "Heart of the Baltic" (1964).

People's Artist of the RSFSR (1973). Ua make ka haku mele ma ka lā 6 o Kepakemapa, 1983 ma Moscow.

L. Mikheeva, A. Orelovich