Lydia Lipkovska |

Lydia Lipkovska

Debut 1904 (Petersburg, hapa o Gilda). Mai ka makahiki 1906, ua lilo ʻo ia i mea hoʻokani hoʻokahi o ka Mariinsky Theatre. I ka makahiki 1909-1911 ua hīmeni ʻo ia ma waho (La Scala, Covent Garden, Boston, Chicago, etc.). I ka makahiki 1909, hana 'o ia ma ka Metropolitan Opera me Caruso (Gilda). I ka makahiki 1911-13 hou ma ka Hale Keaka Mariinsky. Ua ho'okani 'o ia ma ka opera Orpheus a me Eurydice (hapa o Eurydice) me Sobinov (1911, alaka'i 'ia e Meyerhold). I ka makahiki 1914, hīmeni ʻo ia ma ka Musical Drama Theatre. Hoʻomaopopo mākou i nā hana a ka mea mele ma nā kuleana o Lakme (me Chaliapin), Manon (1911, Paris) a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. I ka makahiki 1914, hīmeni ʻo ia i ka ʻāpana o Elema i ka honua mua o ka opera a Ponchielli ʻo The Valencian Moors (Monte Carlo). Aia ma waena o nā pāʻina ʻo Violetta, Lucia. Ua hana ʻo ia me ka baritone Baklanov ma USA (1910), ka Grand Opera (1914, Gilda, Ophelia ma Tom's Hamlet). Mai ka makahiki 1919 ua noho mau ʻo ia ma nā ʻāina ʻē. I ka makahiki 1927-29 ua huaka'i 'o ia i ka USSR. No kekahi mau makahiki ua hana ʻo ia ma Chisinau, kahi i hana ikaika ai ʻo ia i ka hana aʻo (1937-41), a me Paris (mai 1952), Beirut. Ua haʻalele ʻo ia i ke kahua i ka makahiki 1941. Ma waena o nā haumāna o Zeani.

E. Tsoodokov