Maria Agasovna Guleghina |

Maria Guleghina

ʻO Maria Guleghina kekahi o nā mele kaulana loa o ka honua. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia ʻo "Russian Cinderella", "Russian soprano me Verdi mele i loko o kona koko" a me "ka mana leo". Ua kaulana loa ʻo Maria Guleghina no kāna hana ʻana iā Tosca ma ka opera o ka inoa hoʻokahi. Eia kekahi, ʻo kāna repertoire e pili ana i nā hana nui i ka operas Aida, Manon Lescaut, Norma, Fedora, Turandot, Adrienne Lecouvrere, a me nā ʻāpana o Abigaille ma Nabucco, Lady Macbeth ma Macbeth ”, Violetta ma La Traviata, Leonore ma Il ʻO Trovatore, Oberto, Count di San Bonifacio a me The Force of Destiny, Elvira ma Hernani, Elizabeth ma Don Carlos, Amelia ma Simone Boccanegre a me "Masquerade Ball, Lucrezia ma The Two Foscari, Desdemona ma Othello, Santuzzi ma Rural Honor, Maddalena ma Andre ʻO Chenier, Lisa ma The Queen of Spades, Odabella ma Attila a me nā mea ʻē aʻe he nui.

Ua hoʻomaka ʻo Maria Guleghina ʻoihana ʻoihana ma ka Minsk State Opera Theatre, a hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope mai ua hana ʻo ia i kāna hana mua ma La Scala ma Un ballo ma maschera i alakaʻi ʻia e ka maestro Gianandrea Gavazzeni; ʻO Luciano Pavarotti kāna hoa hana keaka. ʻO ka leo ikaika, pumehana a me ka ikaika o ka mea mele a me kona akamai hana keaka, ua lilo ʻo ia i malihini hoʻokipa ma nā pae kaulana loa o ka honua. Ma La Scala, ua komo ʻo Maria Guleghina i nā hana hou 14, me nā hana o The Two Foscari (Lucretia), Tosca, Fedora, Macbeth (Lady Macbeth), The Queen of Spades (Lisa), Manon Lescaut , Nabucco (Abigaille) a me ʻO ka Force of Destiny (Leonora) i alakaʻi ʻia e Riccardo Muti. Eia hou, ua hāʻawi ka mea mele i ʻelua mau ʻaha mele ma kēia hale keaka kaao, a ʻelua pū kekahi - i ka makahiki 1991 a me 1999 - kaʻahele iā Iapana ma ke ʻano o ka hui keaka.

Mai kona hoʻomaka ʻana ma ka Metropolitan Opera, kahi i komo ai ʻo ia i kahi hana hou o André Chénier me Luciano Pavarotti (1991), ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Gulegina ma kāna kahua ma mua o 130 mau manawa, e komo pū ana i nā hana a Tosca, Aida, Norma, "Adrienne Lecouvreur" , “Hoʻohanohano ʻāina” (Santuzza), “Nabucco” (Abigaille), “The Queen of Spades” (Lisa), “The Sly Man, or The Legend of How the Sleeper Woke Up” (Dolly), “Cloak” (Georgetta ) a me "Macbeth" (Lady Macbeth).

I ka makahiki 1991, ua hoʻomaka ʻo Maria Guleghina i kāna hana mua ma ka Vienna State Opera ma André Chenier, a hoʻokani pū ma ke kahua o ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni i nā ʻāpana o Lisa ma The Queen of Spades, Tosca ma Tosca, Aida ma Aida, Elvira ma Hernani, Lady Macbeth ma Macbeth, Leonora ma Il trovatore a me Abigaila ma Nabucco.

ʻOiai ma mua o kona hoʻomaka ʻana ma ka Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, kahi i hīmeni ai ka mea mele i ke poʻo inoa ma Fedora, e hoʻokani pū ana me Plácido Domingo, ua komo ʻo ia i ka hana ʻaha mele a Hernani ma ka Hale Barbican me ka Royal Opera House Company. Ua ukali ʻia e kahi hana kūleʻa maikaʻi loa ma ka Wigmore Hall. ʻO nā hana ʻē aʻe i hana ʻia ma ke kahua ʻo Covent Garden ʻo Tosca i ka opera o ka inoa hoʻokahi, ʻo Odabella ma Attila, ʻo Lady Macbeth ma Macbeth, a me ke komo ʻana i kahi hana ʻaha mele ʻo André Chenier.

I ka makahiki 1996, ua hoʻomaka ʻo Maria Gulegina i kāna hana mua ma ke kahua o ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni ʻo Arena di Verona ma ke kuleana ʻo Abigail (Nabucco), kahi i loaʻa ai iā ia ka makana Giovanni Zanatello no ka hoʻomaka mua. Ma hope mai, hoʻokani pinepine ka mea mele ma kēia hale keaka. I ka makahiki 1997, ua hoʻomaka ʻo Maria Guleghina i kāna hana mua ma ka Opéra de Paris e like me Tosca ma ka opera o ka inoa hoʻokahi, a laila hoʻokani ʻia ma kēia hale keaka ʻo Lady Macbeth ma Macbeth, Abigail ma Nabucco a me Odabella ma Attila.

Mālama ʻo Maria Guleghina i nā pilina pili me Iapana, kahi i loaʻa ai iā ia ka kaulana nui. I ka makahiki 1990, hīmeni ʻo Guleghina i ke kuleana o Leonora ma Il trovatore ma Iapana a, me Renato Bruson, ua komo pū i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana o ka opera Othello i alakaʻi ʻia e Gustav Kuhn. I ka makahiki 1996, ua hoʻi hou ʻo Guleghina i Iapana e komo i ka hana o ka opera Il trovatore ma ka New National Theatre ma Tokyo. Ua hīmeni ʻo ia iā Tosca ma Iapana me ka Hui ʻOpera Metropolitan a ma ia makahiki hoʻokahi i komo i ka wehe ʻana i ka Tokyo New National Theatre ma ke ʻano he Aida ma ka hana hou a Franco Zeffirelli o Aida. I ka makahiki 1999 a me 2000, ua hana ʻo Maria Guleghina i ʻelua mau huakaʻi ʻaha mele ma Iapana a ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻelua disc solo. Ua mākaʻikaʻi pū ʻo ia iā Iapana me ka La Scala Theatre Company ʻo Leonora ma The Force of Destiny a me ka Washington Opera Company ʻo Tosca. I ka makahiki 2004, ua hana ʻo Maria Guleghina i kāna hoʻomaka Kepani ma ke ʻano he Violetta ma La Traviata.

Ua hoʻokani ʻo Maria Guleghina i nā mele ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo La Scala Theatre, Teatro Liceu, Wigmore Hall, Suntory Hall, Mariinsky Theatre, a me nā hale ʻaha mele nui ma Lille, Sao Paolo, Osaka, Kyoto, Hong Kong, Roma a me Moscow. .

Ua hoʻolaha ʻia nā hana he nui me ke komo ʻana o ka mea mele ma ka lekiō a me ke kīwī. Ma waena o lākou ʻo "Tosca", "The Queen of Spades", "Andre Chenier", "The Sly Man, or the Legend of How the Sleeper Woke Up", "Nabucco", "Country Honor", "Cloak", "Norma". ” a me “Macbeth” (Metropolitan Opera), Tosca, Manon Lescaut a me Un ballo in maschera (La Scala), Attila (Opera de Paris), Nabucco (Vienna State Opera). Ua hoʻolaha pū ʻia nā ʻaha mele a ka mea mele ma Iapana, Barcelona, ​​​​Moscow, Berlin a me Leipzig ma ke kīwī.

Hoʻokani mau ʻo Maria Gulegina me nā mele kaulana loa, ʻo Placido Domingo, Leo Nucci, Renato Bruson, José Cura a me Samuel Reimi, a me nā alakaʻi e like me Gianandrea Gavazzeni, Riccardo Muti, James Levine, Zubin Mehta, Valery Gergiev, Fabio Luisi a me Claudio Abbado.

Ma waena o nā mea i hoʻokō hou ʻia e ka mea mele, he mau ʻaha mele mai nā hana a Verdi ma ka Gulbenkian Foundation ma Lisbon, ke komo ʻana i nā hana ʻakaʻaka ʻo Tosca, Nabucco a me The Force of Destiny i alakaʻi ʻia e Valery Gergiev ma nā Stars of the White Nights festival ma ka Mariinsky Theatre. , a me ke komo pū ʻana i ka pāʻani "Norma" a me ka hana hou o nā keaka "Macbeth", "The Cloak" a me "Adrienne Lecouvrere" ma ka Metropolitan Opera. Ua komo pū ʻo Maria Guleghina i nā hana hou o nā operas Nabucco ma Munich a me Attila ma Verona a ua hana ʻo ia i kāna hana mua ma ka hana lōʻihi o Turandot ma Valencia ma lalo o Zubin Meta. Ma nā hoʻolālā kokoke loa o Maria Guleghina - ke komo ʻana i nā hana o "Turandot" a me "Nabucco" ma ka Metropolitan Opera, "Nabucco" a me "Tosca" ma ka Vienna State Opera, "Tosca", "Turandot" a me "André Chenier" ma Berlin Opera, ” Norma, Macbeth a me Attila ma ka Mariinsky Theatre, Le Corsaire ma Bilbao, Turandot ma La Scala, a me nā mele he nui ma ʻEulopa a me USA.

ʻO Maria Gulegina ka mea lanakila o nā makana he nui a me nā makana, me ka makana ʻo Giovanni Zanatello no kāna hana mua ma ke kahua o ka Arena di Verona, ka makana iā lākou. ʻO V. Bellini, ka makana o ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Milan "No ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā kiʻi opera ma ka honua." Ua loaʻa pū ka mea mele i ka Medal gula Maria Zamboni a me ka Medal gula o Osaka Festival. No kāna mau hana kaiaulu, ua hāʻawiʻiaʻo Maria Guleghina i ka Order of St. Olga - ka makana kiʻekiʻe loa o ka Russian Orthodox Church, i hāʻawiʻia iā ia e Patriarch Alexy II. ʻO Maria Guleghina he lālā hanohano o ke Kōmike Paralympic International a he ʻelele maikaʻi no UNICEF.

Source: Moscow Philharmonic pūnaewele