Viola a i ʻole violin?

Nā ʻokoʻa a me nā hiʻohiʻona maʻamau o ka viola a me ka violin

Ua like loa nā mea kani ʻelua me kekahi, a ʻo ka ʻokoʻa ʻike ʻike nui ʻia ʻo ko lākou nui. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka violin a no laila ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi a me ka ʻoluʻolu e pāʻani. ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ko lākou kani ma mua o nā violas, a ma muli o ko lākou nui nui, kani haʻahaʻa. Inā mākou e nānā i kēlā me kēia mea kani, aia kekahi pilina ma waena o ka nui o kahi mea kani a me kona kani. He mea maʻalahi ka lula: ʻo ka nui o ka mea kani, ʻo ka haʻahaʻa ka leo i hana ʻia mai ia mea. I ka hihia o nā mea kani, penei ke kauoha, e hoʻomaka me ke kani kiʻekiʻe: violin, viola, cello, double bass.

Ke kūkulu ʻana i nā mea kani

ʻO ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o ka violin a me ka viola, a me nā mea kani ʻē aʻe mai kēia hui, ʻo ia hoʻi ka cello a me ka pahu pālua, ua like loa, a ʻo ka ʻokoʻa nui loa i ko lākou nui. ʻO ka pahu resonance o kēia mau mea kani he papa luna a lalo, ʻaʻole like me nā kīkā, ua hoʻopuʻi iki ʻia, a me nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO ka pahu he ʻano ʻano C ma nā ʻaoʻao, a ma ka ʻaoʻao pono o lākou, ma ka pā luna, aia nā lua kani ʻelua i kapa ʻia ʻo efs, ma muli o ko lākou ʻano e like me ka huapalapala F. Spruce (luna) a me ka sycamore (lalo a me nā ʻaoʻao). Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka lāʻau no ke kūkulu ʻana. Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi lāʻau bass ma lalo o nā kaula bass, i manaʻo ʻia e puʻunaue i nā haʻalulu ma luna o ka mooolelo. Hoʻopili ʻia ka papa manamana lima (a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī) i ka papa kani, kahi i kau ʻia ai kahi manamana lima ʻole, maʻamau ʻo ebony a i ʻole rosewood. Aia ma ka wēlau o ka pā he keʻena maʻi e pau ana i ke poʻo, i kālai ʻia ma ke ʻano he snail. ʻO kahi mea koʻikoʻi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia ma waho, ʻo ia ka ʻuhane, kahi pine spruce liʻiliʻi i kau ʻia ma waena o nā papa ma lalo o nā kaula treble. ʻO ka hana a ka ʻuhane ke hoʻololi i ke kani mai luna a i lalo o ka pā, pēlā e hana ai i ka timbre o ka mea kani. ʻEhā mau kaula i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka huelo ʻeboni a huki ʻia me nā mākia. Ua hana mua ʻia nā kaula me nā ʻōpū holoholona, ​​i kēia manawa ua hana ʻia lākou me ka nylon a i ʻole metala.

Smyczek

ʻO ke kakaka kahi mea e hiki ai ke unuhi ʻia ke kani mai ka mea kani. He koʻokoʻo lāʻau ia i hana ʻia me ka lāʻau paʻa a me ka lāʻau elastic (ʻoi aku ka pinepine o ka fernamuk) a i ʻole ke kalapona kalapona, kahi e huki ʻia ai ka lauoho lio a i ʻole ka lauoho synthetic.

. ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā ʻenehana pāʻani like ʻole ma nā kaula, no laila hiki iā ʻoe ke uhuki i nā kaula me kou manamana lima.

ʻO ke kani o nā mea kani pākahi

Ma muli o ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo lākou ka liʻiliʻi o nā mea kani string. spākani hiki ke hoʻokō i nā leo kani kiʻekiʻe loa. ʻO kēia ka leo ʻoi loa a ʻoi loa i loaʻa ma nā papa inoa o luna. Mahalo i kona nui a me nā ʻano sonic, kūpono ka violin no nā pauku mele wikiwiki a ola. ʻO Viola ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, he leo haʻahaʻa, hohonu a palupalu hoʻi i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka violin. Ua like ke ʻano o ka hoʻokani ʻana i nā mea kani ʻelua, akā ma muli o ka nui o ka nui, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka hana ʻana i kekahi mau ʻenehana ma ka viola. No kēia kumu, ua hoʻohana nui ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻokani pila no ka violin. I kēia lā naʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻāpana i haku ʻia no ka viola ma ke ʻano he mea kani, no laila, inā mākou e ʻimi nei i kahi leo palupalu a ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa no kahi ʻāpana solo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka viola ma mua o ka violin.

ʻO wai ka mea paʻakikī?

He paʻakikī ke pane ʻole i kēia no ka mea e hilinaʻi ka nui i kā mākou makemake. Inā makemake mākou e pāʻani i ka ʻāpana violin virtuoso ma ka viola, ʻoiaʻiʻo e koi nui aku ka hoʻoikaika a me ka nānā ʻana mai iā mākou no ka nui o ka viola. ʻO ka mea ʻē aʻe, e maʻalahi ia iā mākou, no ka mea ma ka violin ʻaʻole pono mākou i ka pālahalaha ākea o nā manamana lima a i ʻole ke kakaka piha o ke kakaka e like me ke pāʻani ʻana i ka viola. He mea nui ka leo o ka mea kani, kona kani a me ke kani. ʻOiaʻiʻo, koi nui nā mea kani ʻelua a inā makemake ʻoe e pāʻani i kahi pae kiʻekiʻe, pono ʻoe e hoʻolilo i ka manawa nui e hoʻomaʻamaʻa.