Alexander Fedorovich Gedike (Alexander Goedicke) |

Alexander Goedicke

People's Artist of the RSFSR (1946). Kauka noʻeau (1940). No ka ʻohana mele ʻo ia. ʻO ke keiki a ka mea hoʻokani piano a me ke kumu piano o ka Moscow Conservatory Fyodor Karlovich Gedike. I ka makahiki 1898, puka 'o ia mai ka Moscow Conservatory, a'o piano me GA Pabst a me VI Safonov, haku mele me AS Arensky, NM Ladukhin, GE Konyus. No ka haku mele ʻana i ka Concertpiece no ka piano a me ka hoʻokani pila, nā sonata no ka violin a me ka piano, nā ʻāpana no ka piano, ua loaʻa iā ia ka makana ma ka International Competition. AG Rubinstein ma Vienna (1900). Mai ka makahiki 1909, he polopeka 'o ia no ka Moscow Conservatory ma ka papa piano, mai ka makahiki 1919 ke poo o ke keena hui o ke keena, mai ka makahiki 1923 i ao aku ai oia i ka papa okana, kahi o ML Starokadomsky a me na mea hookani pila Soviet he mau haumana a Gedike.

Ua haʻalele ka moʻomeheu o ke kino i ke ʻano mele a Gedicke. Hōʻike ʻia kāna mele e ke koʻikoʻi a me ka monumentality, kahi ʻano maopopo, ka predominance o ke kumu noʻonoʻo, ka mana o ka manaʻo variational-polyphonic. Hoʻopili pili ka mea haku mele i kāna hana me nā kuʻuna o nā mele mele Lūkini. ʻO ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o nā mele mele Lūkini no kāna mau hana maikaʻi loa.

Ua hāʻawi nui ʻo Gedicke i nā palapala aʻoaʻo no ka piano. ʻO ka hana a Gedike ka mea hoʻokani i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e ka hanohano, ka noʻonoʻo, ka hohonu o ka noʻonoʻo, ka paʻakikī, nā ʻano like ʻole o ka mālamalama a me ke aka. Ua hana ʻo ia i nā hana ʻoka a pau a JS Bach. Ua hoʻonui ʻo Gedicke i ka repertoire o nā concerto organ me kāna mau unuhi ʻana o nā ʻāpana mai nā opera, symphonies, a me nā hana piano. State Prize o ka USSR (1947) no ka hana ʻana i nā hana.

Nā haku mele:

kahawai (ʻo nā mea a pau - ma kāna libretto) - Virineya (1913-15, e like me ka moʻolelo mai nā kenekulia mua o ka hoʻomana Karistiano), Ma ka ferry (1933, i hoʻolaʻaʻia i ke kū'ēʻana o E. Pugachev; 2nd Ave. ma ka Competition i ka hanohano. o ka 15th anniversary o ka October Revolution) , Jacquerie (1933, ma muli o ka manaʻo o ka poʻe mahiʻai kipi ma Farani i ka 14th kenekulia), Macbeth (ma hope o W. Shakespeare, ma 1944 hana orchestral helu); cantatas, me - Hoʻonani i nā mea hoʻokele Soviet (1933), Motherland of joy (1937, both on lyrics by AA Surkov); no ka hookani pila - 3 symphonies (1903, 1905, 1922), overtures, me - Dramatic (1897), 25 makahiki o ʻOkakopa (1942), 1941 (1942), 30 mau makahiki o ʻOkakopa (1947), symphonic poem na Zarnitsa (1929) a pēlā aku. .; nā ʻahamele me ka hoʻokani pila – no ka piano (1900), violin (1951), trumpet (ed. 1930), horn (ed. 1929), organ (1927); 12 mau hele no ke kaula keleawe; quinetets, quartets, trios, ʻāpana no ka okana, piano (me 3 sonata, ma kahi o 200 mau ʻāpana maʻalahi, 50 hoʻomaʻamaʻa), violins, cello, clarinet; aloha, hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā mele ʻōiwi Lūkini no ka leo a me ka piano, ʻekolu (6 volumes, ed. 1924); he nui nā unuhi (me nā hana a JS Bach no ka piano a me ka orkestra).