Carl von Garaguly |
ʻO Carl von Garagüly
I ʻApelila 1943, ua mālama ʻia ka mua o Shostakovich's Seventh Symphony ma ke kūlanakauhale Kuekene o Gothenburg. I nā lā i hoʻomaka ai ke kaua, a ua hoʻopuni ʻia ʻo Suedena e nā pūʻali Nazi, ua loaʻa i kēia hana kahi manaʻo hōʻailona: ua hōʻike nā mea hoʻokani a me nā mea hoʻolohe Suedena i ko lākou aloha no ka poʻe Soviet wiwo ʻole. "I kēia lā ka hana mua o Shostakovich's Seventh Symphony ma Scandinavia. He hoʻohanohano kēia i ka poʻe Lūkini a me kā lākou hakakā heroic, ka pale koa o ko lākou ʻāina hānau, "heluhelu ʻia ka hōʻuluʻulu o ka papahana ʻaha mele.
ʻO Karl Garaguli kekahi o nā mea nāna i hoʻokumu a alakaʻi i kēia ʻahamele. ʻOi aku ia ma mua o kanahā mau makahiki, akā e hoʻomaka ana ka hana o ke alakaʻi ma ke ʻano he mea pena. He Hungarian ma ka hānau ʻana, he puka puka o ka National Academy of Music ma Budapest, ua aʻo ʻo ia me E. Hubay, ua hana ʻo Garaguli ma ke ʻano he violinist no ka manawa lōʻihi, hana ʻo ia i nā orchestras. I ka makahiki 1923, hele mai ʻo ia i ka huakaʻi i Suedena a mai ia manawa mai ua pili ikaika loa ʻo ia me Scandinavia a i kēia lā kakaikahi ka poʻe e hoʻomanaʻo i kona kumu. No ka aneane ʻumikūmālima mau makahiki, ʻo Garaguli ka luna ʻaha mele o nā mea hoʻokani pila maikaʻi loa ma Gothenburg a me Stockholm, akā i ka makahiki 1940 wale nō ʻo ia i lawe mua i ke kūlana o ke alakaʻi. Ua hoʻololi maikaʻi ʻia ua koho koke ʻia ʻo ia i ke kolu o ke alakaʻi o ka Stockholm Orchestra, a ʻelua makahiki ma hope - ke alakaʻi.
Hana ʻia ka hana ʻaha mele ākea o Garagul i nā makahiki ma hope o ke kaua. Ke alakaʻi nei ʻo ia i ka symphony orchestras ma Suedena, Norewai, Denmark, huakaʻi ma ka hapa nui o nā ʻāina ʻEulopa. I ka makahiki 1955.
Ua kipa ʻo Garaguli i ka USSR no ka manawa mua, e hana ana me nā papahana like ʻole, me nā hana a Beethoven, Tchaikovsky, Berlioz a me nā mea kākau ʻē aʻe. "Ua haku ʻo Karl Garaguli i ka orkestra i ka hemolele," i kākau ai ka nūpepa Sovietskaya Kultura, "a mahalo i ka pololei pololei o ke ʻano o ka mea alakaʻi, loaʻa iā ia ka hōʻike a me nā nuances o ke kani."
ʻO kahi ʻāpana koʻikoʻi o ka repertoire a Garaguli he mau hana a nā mea haku mele Scandinavian - J. Svensen, K. Nielsen, Z. Grieg, J. Halvorsen, J. Sibelius, a me nā mea kākau o kēia wā. ʻO ka hapa nui o lākou, mahalo i kēia mea pena, ua ʻike ʻia ma waho o Scandinavia.
L. Grigoriev, J. Platek, 1969
