Ke koho ʻana i ka uwila kūpono no kā mākou lako leo

He mea koʻikoʻi nā uwea o kēlā me kēia ʻōnaehana leo. Pono kā mākou mau mea hana e "kamaʻilio" kekahi i kekahi. Hana ʻia kēia kamaʻilio ma o nā kaula kūpono, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ke koho ʻana e like me kā mākou e manaʻo ai. Hoʻohana paʻakikī nā mea hana leo leo i kēia hana iā mākou ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano plugs a me nā kumu, a he nui nō hoʻi nā hilinaʻi like ʻole a mākou e noʻonoʻo ʻole ai.

Hoʻomaka maʻamau kā mākou kūʻai ʻana me ka ʻike ʻana i kahi plug i hāʻawi ʻia i hoʻolako ʻia i ka hāmeʻa. Ma muli o ka loli mau ʻana o nā maʻamau i ka manawa, ʻike pinepine ʻia nā kaula a mākou e hoʻohana ai i kēia lā ʻaʻole e hana me kā mākou mea hana hou.

Nā kaula uila

Ma nā ʻōnaehana maʻalahi, hoʻohana mākou i nā kaula "twisted-pair" maʻamau, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole i hoʻopau ʻia nā kaula me kekahi plug, ua hoʻopili ʻia lākou i nā pahu leo ​​kani / amplifier. He hopena ia i hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā mea hana hale.

I ka wā e pili ana i nā lako hana, ua hoʻohana ʻia nā kaula me 6,3 a me XLR jack plugs i ka wā ma mua. ʻO ka maʻamau o kēia manawa ʻo Speakon. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia i kona mau mua, ʻike ʻia ka plug e ka ikaika mechanical kiʻekiʻe a me kahi blockade, no laila ʻaʻole hiki ke wehe wale ʻia.

Ke koho ʻana i kahi kelepona ʻōlelo, ʻo ka mea mua, pono mākou e hoʻolohe i:

• ʻO ka mānoanoa a me ke anawaena o loko o nā cores i hoʻohana ʻia

Inā kūpono, e hōʻemi ia i ka nalowale o ka mana i ka liʻiliʻi a me ka hiki ke hoʻonui i ke kaula, e hopena i ka pōʻino ma ke ʻano o ka charring a i ʻole ke ahi, a ma ke ʻano he hopena hope loa, he haʻihaʻi i ke kamaʻilio ʻana o nā lako.

• Ka ikaika mīkini

Ma ka home, ʻaʻole mākou e noʻonoʻo nui, no laila, i ke ʻano o nā noi kahua, ʻike ʻia nā kaula i ka wili pinepine, ka wehe ʻana a i ʻole ka hehi ʻana, nā kūlana o ka wā. ʻO ke kumu he mānoanoa, hoʻoikaika i ka insulation a hoʻonui i ka loli.

Hoʻohana wale ʻia nā kaula Speakon no ka hoʻopili ʻana ma waena o ka mana hoʻonui a me ka mea hoʻonui. ʻAʻole like lākou (ma muli o kā lākou hana ʻana) e like me nā kaula ʻē aʻe i wehewehe ʻia ma lalo nei.

Nā kaula hōʻailona

I nā kūlana kūloko, ʻaʻole i loli nā kaula i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia me nā plug Chinch. I kekahi manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka Jack nui kaulana, akā ʻo ka mea maʻamau ka hoʻopuka headphone hou.

I ka hihia o nā lako hana, ua hoʻohana ʻia nā plug jack 6,3 mm i ka wā ma mua a, i kekahi manawa, nā plug Chinch. I kēia manawa, ua lilo ʻo XLR i mea maʻamau (ua ʻokoʻa mākou i ʻelua mau ʻano, kāne a me ka wahine XLR). Inā hiki iā mākou ke koho i kahi kaula me kahi plug, pono e hana ia ma muli o:

• Hoʻokuʻu laka

ʻO ka wahine XLR wale nō ka mea, ua like ke kumu o ka blockade me ka Speakon. ʻO ka mea maʻamau naʻe, hoʻopau ʻia nā kaula a mākou e pono ai (mixer - microphone, mixer - power amplifier connections) me kahi XLR wahine me kahi laka. Mahalo i ka laka, ʻaʻole hiki ke wehe i ke kaula iā ʻoe iho.

He mea pono nō hoʻi e hoʻokūpaʻa ʻia ʻoiai ʻo ka laka wale nō i ka ʻāpana wahine, ma ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā kaula ke kāohi nei mākou i ka hiki ke wehe ʻole i ka mea hoʻohui holoʻokoʻa.

• ʻOi aku ka pale ʻana i ka pōʻino ma mua o nā plugs ʻē aʻe

He ʻoi aku ka nui, paʻa a me ka mānoanoa o ka hoʻolālā, e ʻoi aku ka paʻa ʻana i ka pōʻino mechanical i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe.

ʻO nā polokalamu kelepona kaulana loa:

• Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā kaula hōʻailona Chinch-chinch ma ke ʻano o:

- nā pilina ma ka console (openers - mixer)

- nā hui hui ʻana i kahi leo leo waho

- Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā kaula hōʻailona o ke ʻano chinch - jack 6,3 i ka hihia o:

- nā hui hui / mea hoʻokele i hoʻolako ʻia me kahi leo leo i kūkulu ʻia me ka mana amplifier

• Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā kaula hōʻailona 6,3 - 6,3 jack i ka hihia o:

- nā pilina hui pū me kahi mea hoʻonui mana

- hui pū ʻana o nā mea kani, nā kīkā

- nā leo leo ʻē aʻe, crossovers, limiters, graphic equalizers, etc.

• Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā kaula hōʻailona 6,3 - XLR wahine i ka hihia o:

- nā pilina ma waena o ka microphone a me ka mixer (i ka hihia o nā mea hui pū liʻiliʻi)

- nā pilina hui pū me kahi mea hoʻonui mana

• Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā kaula hōʻailona XLR wahine - XLR kāne i ka hihia o:

- nā pilina ma waena o ka microphone a me ka mixer (i ka hihia o nā mea hoʻohui paʻakikī)

- nā pilina hui pū me kahi mea hoʻonui mana

- ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā mea hoʻonui mana i kekahi i kekahi (hōʻailona bridging)

ʻIke pinepine mākou i nā "hybrids" o nā kaula. Hana mākou i nā kaula kiko'ī e like me kā mākou makemake iā lākou. Hoʻopili ʻia nā mea āpau e ke ʻano o nā plug i loaʻa i kā mākou mea hana.

Ma ka mika a mākaukau paha?

ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻaʻohe kānāwai ma aneʻi, akā inā ʻaʻole mākou i manaʻo e hana i kā mākou iho, pono ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi huahana i hoʻopau ʻia. Inā ʻaʻole i loaʻa iā mākou nā mākau kūʻai ponoʻī iā mākou iho, hiki iā mākou ke hana i nā pilina paʻa ʻole, hiki ke hōʻino ʻia. Ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi huahana i hoʻopau ʻia, hiki iā mākou ke hōʻoia i ka hoʻopili pono ʻana ma waena o ka plug a me ke kaula.

I kekahi manawa, akā naʻe, ʻaʻole i loaʻa i ka hale kūʻai kahi kaula me nā plugs a me nā lōʻihi a mākou e makemake ai. A laila pono e hoʻāʻo e kūkulu iā ʻoe iho.

Loaʻa

He ʻāpana koʻikoʻi nā kelepona o kā mākou ʻōnaehana leo. ʻO ka maʻamau, ua pōʻino lākou ma muli o kā lākou hoʻohana pinepine ʻana. I ke koho ʻana i kahi kaula, pono ia e hoʻolohe i nā helu he nui, me ke ʻano plug, mechanical resistance (insulation thickness, flexibility), voltage strength. Pono e hoʻokomo i nā huahana paʻa, maikaʻi maikaʻi ma muli o ka hoʻohana pinepine ʻana i nā kūlana paʻakikī.