Pehea e ʻike ai i ka nui o nā huaʻōlelo i loko o kahi kī ma kahi kī? Eia hou e pili ana i ka thermometer tonality…

Ma keʻano laulā, pono e hoʻomanaʻo a ʻike wale ʻia ka helu o nā hōʻailona kī a me kēia mau hōʻailona ponoʻī (ʻoi aku me nā pālahalaha). Ma hope a ma hope paha e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia lākou - inā makemake ʻoe a ʻaʻole paha. A i ka pae mua, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā ʻano palapala hoʻopunipuni. ʻO kekahi o kēia mau pepa hoʻopunipuni solfeggio he thermometer tonality.

Ua kamaʻilio mua wau e pili ana i ka ana wela tonality – hiki iā ʻoe ke heluhelu a ʻike i ka ana wela tonality nani a me ka waihoʻoluʻu ma aneʻi. Ma ka ʻatikala mua, ua kamaʻilio wau e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia hoʻolālā, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike maʻalahi i nā hōʻailona ma nā kī o ka inoa like (ʻo ia hoʻi, nā mea i like ka tonic, akā ʻokoʻa ka pālākiō: no ka laʻana, A nui a He keiki liʻiliʻi).

Eia kekahi, maʻalahi ka thermometer i nā hihia kahi e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻoholo pololei a hoʻoholo koke i ka nui o nā huahelu i hoʻoneʻe ʻia kekahi tonality mai kahi ʻē aʻe, ehia mau huahelu o ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā tonality ʻelua.

I kēia manawa, wikiwiki wau e haʻi iā ʻoe ua loaʻa i ka thermometer kahi mea hou aʻe hoohana pono. Inā hoʻololi iki ʻia kēia ana wela, e lilo ia i mea ʻike maka a hoʻomaka e hōʻike ʻaʻole i ka nui o nā hōʻailona i loko o ke kī, akā pū kekahi, ʻo ia nā hōʻailona ma kēia mea nui a i loko o kēlā keiki. I kēia manawa e wehewehe au i nā mea a pau.

ʻO kahi thermometer tonality maʻamau: e hōʻike ana i kahi ʻōwili lole, akā ʻaʻole e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka lole…

Ma ke kiʻi ʻike ʻoe i ka thermometer e like me ka mea maʻamau i loko o ka puke haʻawina: ʻo ka pālākiō "degere" me ka helu o nā hōʻailona, ​​a ma ka ʻaoʻao e kākau ʻia nā kī (nui a me kāna ʻano liʻiliʻi - ma hope o nā mea a pau, loaʻa iā lākou ka helu like. nā ʻoi a i ʻole nā ​​​​palapala).

Pehea e hoʻohana ai i kēlā ʻano thermometer? Inā ʻike ʻoe i ke ʻano o nā ʻoi a me ke ʻano o nā palahalaha, a laila ʻaʻohe pilikia: e nānā wale i ka helu o nā huaʻōlelo a helu i ke ʻano e like me ka mea e pono ai. E ʻōlelo kākou, ma A nui, ʻekolu hōʻailona – ʻekolu ʻoi: maopopo koke i loko o A nui aia nā ʻoi F, C a me G.

Akā inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i hoʻopaʻanaʻau i nā lālani o nā ʻoi a me nā papa, a laila, ʻaʻole pono e ʻōlelo ʻia, ʻaʻole e kōkua ka thermometer iā ʻoe: e hōʻike ana i kahi lole lole lole (ka helu o nā huaʻōlelo), akā ʻaʻole ia e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka lole. ʻaʻole inoa i nā koi a me nā palahalaha).

ʻO ka ana wela tonality hou: hāʻawi ʻia i ka "pāpaʻa" e like me Grandfather Frost

I ka pālākiō me ka helu o nā huaʻōlelo, ua hoʻoholo wau e "hoʻopili" i kahi unahi ʻē aʻe, ʻo ia hoʻi ka inoa o nā ʻoi a me nā papa i kā lākou kauoha. Ma ka hapa luna o ka pālākiō degere, hōʻike ʻia nā ʻoi a pau i ka ʻulaʻula - mai ka 1 a i ka 7 (F a sol re la mi si), ma ka hapa haʻahaʻa, ua hoʻokaʻina ʻia nā papa āpau i ka uliuli - a mai 1 a 7 (si mi. la re sol to fa). Aia ma ke kikowaena "nā kī kī ʻole," ʻo ia hoʻi, nā kī me nā hōʻailona kī ʻole - ʻo kēia, e like me kou ʻike, ʻo C major a me A minor.

Pehea e ho ohana? Maʻalahi loa! E huli i ke kī i makemake ʻia: no ka laʻana, F-sharp major. A laila, helu mākou a hoʻopaʻa inoa i nā hōʻailona āpau i ka lālani, e hoʻomaka ana mai ka zero, e piʻi i luna a hiki i ka māka e pili ana i ke kī i hāʻawi ʻia. ʻO ia hoʻi, ma kēia hihia, ma mua o ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ko mākou mau maka i ka F-sharp major i ʻike mua ʻia, e kapa mākou i nā 6 o kāna mau ʻoi ma ke ʻano: F, C, G, D a me A!

A i ʻole kekahi laʻana: pono ʻoe e ʻimi i nā hōʻailona ma ke kī o A-flat major. Loaʻa iā mākou kēia kī i waena o nā mea "paʻa" - loaʻa iā mākou a, e hoʻomaka ana mai ka zero, e iho ana i lalo, kapa mākou i nā mea āpau, a he 4 o lākou: B, E, A a me D! Maikaʻi! =)

ʻAe, ma ke ala, inā ua luhi ʻoe i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano palapala hoʻopunipuni āpau, a laila ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻohana iā lākou, akā heluhelu i kahi ʻatikala e pili ana i ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana i nā hōʻailona kī, a laila ʻaʻole ʻoe e poina i nā hōʻailona i loko. nā kī, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e hoʻāʻo e wehe iā lākou mai kou poʻo! Pōmaikaʻi iā ʻoe