ʻO Josef Starzer (Štarzer) (Josef Starzer) |

ʻO Josef Starzer

Hānau ʻia i ka makahiki 1726 ma Vienna. ʻO Austrian ka mea haku mele a me ka violinist, ʻelele o ke kula Viennese mua. Mai 1769 ua hana ʻo ia ma St. Petersburg (ka mea hoʻokani pila o ka hale keaka).

ʻO ia ke kumu o nā mele mele, violin a me nā mele ʻē aʻe. Ua kākau ʻo ia i nā mele no nā ballet he nui, me nā mea i hoʻokani ʻia e JJ Noverre ma Vienna: Don Quixote (1768), Roger and Bradamante (1772), The Five Sultans (1772), Adele Pontier and Dido" (1773), "Horaces and Curiatii" (ma muli o ka pōʻino a P. Corneille, 1775). Eia kekahi, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka mea kākau mele no ka nui o nā ballets ma Rusia: "The Return of Spring, or the Victory of Flora over Boreas" (1760), "Acis and Galatea" (1764). He ʻokoʻa nā kumumanaʻo o nā pila a Starzer a uhi ʻia nā kumuhana moʻolelo, mōʻaukala, idyllic, aloha.

Ua hoʻohana nui ʻo Starzer i nā ʻenehana o ka melodrama: i nā hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi loa ua hoʻohana ʻo ia i nā mea i kūkulu ʻia ma ka opera Italia a me Farani.

Ua lanakila maikaʻi kāna mau pila ʻo Horace lāua ʻo Theseus ma Kerete, a ʻo The Return of Spring, a i ʻole ka Lanakila o Flora ma luna o Boreas, no ke kenekulia 1. like me "Zephyr a me Flora" Didlot - no ka XNUMXst hapahā o ke kenekulia XNUMX.