Max Bruch |
Contents
ʻO Max Bruch
He mea haku mele a me ka mea alakaʻi Kelemānia. Ua loaʻa iā Bruch kāna hoʻonaʻauao mele ma Bonn, a laila ma Cologne, kahi i hāʻawi ʻia ai ʻo ia i kahi haʻawina iā lākou. Mozart. I ka makahiki 1858-1861. he kumu mele ma Cologne. I loko o kona ola ʻana, ua hoʻololi ʻo ia i nā kūlana a me nā wahi o ka noho ʻana ma mua o hoʻokahi: ka luna o ka Music Institute ma Koblenz, ka luna hoʻokolokolo ma Sondershausen, ke poʻo o ka hui mele ma Bonn a me Berlin. I ka makahiki 1880 ua koho ʻia ʻo ia i luna no ka Philharmonic Society ma Liverpool, a ʻelua makahiki ma hope mai ua neʻe ʻo ia i Wroclaw, kahi i hāʻawi ʻia iā ia e alakaʻi i nā ʻaha mele symphony. I ka makahiki 1891-1910. Ke alakaʻi nei ʻo Bruch i ke Kula o nā Masters of Composition ma ke Kulanui ʻo Berlin. Ma ʻEulopa holoʻokoʻa, ua loaʻa iā ia nā inoa hanohano: ma 1887 - he lālā o ka Berlin Academy, ma 1893 - he doctorate hanohano mai ke Kulanui o Cambridge, ma 1896 - he kauka o ke Kulanui o Wroclaw, ma 1898 - he lālā pili o ka Paris. Academy of Arts, ma 1918 – Kauka o ke Kulanui o Berlin.
ʻO Max Bruch, kahi ʻelele o ke ʻano o ka romanticism hope, kokoke i ka hana a Schumann a me Brahms. ʻO nā hana he nui a Bruch, ʻo ka mea mua o ʻekolu violin concerto ma g-moll a me ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka mele Iudaio "Kol-Nidrei" no cello a me ka orchestra ke kaulana mau nei a hiki i kēia lā. ʻO kāna concerto violin ma g-moll, kahi e hoʻokau ai i nā pilikia ʻenehana paʻakikī no ka mea hoʻokani, hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia i loko o ka repertoire o nā violinists virtuoso.
Jan Miller
Nā haku mele:
kahawai – He ʻakaʻaka, hoʻopunipuni a me ka hoʻopaʻi (Scherz, List und Rache, ma muli o Goethe's Singspiel, 1858, Cologne), Lorelei (1863, Mannheim), Hermione (ma muli o Shakespeare's Winter Tale, 1872, Berlin); no ka leo a me ka orkestra - oratorios Moses (1894), Gustav Adolf (1898), Fridtjof (1864), Odysseus (1872), Arminius (1875), Mele o ka Bell (Das Zied von der Glocke, 1878), Kea ahi (1899), Easter Cantata (1910), Voice of Mother Earth (1916); no ka hookani pila – 3 symphonies (1870, 1870, 1887); no ka instr. me ka orc. — no ka violin – 3 concerto (1868, 1878, 1891), Scottish Fantasy (Schottische Phantasie, 1880), Adagio appassionato, no na iliohae, Heb. melody Kol Nidrei (1881), Adagio on Celtic themes, Ave Maria; Suedena. nā hula, nā mele a me nā hula ma ka'ōlelo Lūkini. a me Suedena. mele no ka skr. a me fp.; wok. nā pōʻai, me nā mele Scottish (Schottische Lieder, 1863), nā mele Iudaio (Hebraische Gesange, 1859 a me 1888), etc.
