Na Persimfans |

Nā Persimfans

ʻO Persimfans - ka hui symphony mua o ka ʻaha kūlanakauhale ʻo Moscow - kahi symphony orchestra me ka ʻole o ke alakaʻi. Hanohano Collective of the Republic (1927).

Hoʻonohonoho ʻia i ka makahiki 1922 ma ka hoʻomaka ʻana o Professor LM Zeitlin o ka Conservatory Moscow. ʻO Persimfans ka symphony orchestra mua loa i ka mōʻaukala o ke mele mele me ka ʻole o ke alakaʻi. ʻO ka haku mele o Persimfans i komo i nā pūʻali koa maikaʻi loa o ka Bolshoi Theatre Orchestra, ka ʻāpana holomua o ka professorship a me nā haumāna o ke kumu orchestral o ka Moscow Conservatory. ʻO ka hana a Persimfans i alakaʻi ʻia e ka Artistic Council, i koho ʻia mai waena o kona mau lālā.

ʻO ke kumu o nā hana a ka orchestra ka hana hou ʻana i nā ʻano hana symphonic, e pili ana i ka hana hoʻomohala o nā lālā ensemble. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano hana hoʻomaʻamaʻa keʻena keʻena he mea hou nō hoʻi (ma mua e nā hui, a laila e ka hui mele holoʻokoʻa). I loko o nā kūkākūkā noʻonoʻo manuahi a nā poʻe hui Persimfans, ua hoʻomohala ʻia nā ʻano aesthetic maʻamau, nā pilikia o ka wehewehe mele, ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻenehana hoʻokani mea kani a me ka hana ensemble. He hopena nui kēia i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā kula alakaʻi ʻo Moscow o ka hoʻokani ʻana i ke kaula a me nā mea kani makani, i hāpai i ka hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻana i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻokani pila.

ʻO nā'ahamele pule o Persimfans i kēlā me kēia pule (mai ka makahiki 1925) me nā papahana likeʻole (kahi i hāʻawiʻia kahi wahi nui i nā mele hou loa i kēia manawa), kahi o ka poʻe soloists ka mea nui loa o nā haole a me nā mea pena Soviet (J. Szigeti, K. Zecchi, ʻO VS Horowitz, SS Prokofiev, AB Goldenweiser, KN Igumnov, GG Neugauz, MV Yudina, VV Sofronitsky, MB Polyakin, AV Nezhdanova, NA Obukhova, VV Barsova a me nā mea ʻē aʻe), ua lilo i mea nui o ke ola mele a me ka moʻomeheu o Moscow. Ua hoʻokani ʻo Persimfans ma nā keʻena ʻaha mele nui loa, hāʻawi pū i nā ʻahamele ma nā hui limahana a me nā hale moʻomeheu, ma nā mea kanu a me nā hale hana, a hele i ka huakaʻi i nā kūlanakauhale ʻē aʻe o ka Soviet Union.

Ma muli o ke ʻano o Persimfans, ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā orchestras me kahi alakaʻi ʻole ma Leningrad, Kyiv, Kharkov, Voronezh, Tbilisi; ua ala mai na orkestra like ma kekahi mau aina e (Kelemania, USA).

He kuleana koʻikoʻi ka Persimfans i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka lehulehu o ka poʻe hoʻolohe me nā waiwai o ka moʻomeheu mele honua. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i hōʻoia ʻia ka manaʻo o kahi orkestra me ka ʻole o ke alakaʻi. I ka makahiki 1932, ua pau ka noho ana o Persimfans. ʻO nā orchestra ʻē aʻe me ka ʻole o ke alakaʻi, i hana ʻia e like me kāna kumu hoʻohālike, ua lilo pū kekahi i pōkole.

Ma waena o 1926 a me 29 ua paʻi ʻia ka magazine Persimfans ma Moscow.

E hoʻomaopopo ': Zucker A., ​​ʻElima makahiki o Persimfans, M., 1927.

IM Yampolsky