Roman Voldemarovich Matsov (Matsov, Roma) |

Matsov, Roma

ʻO ka alakaʻi Soviet, People's Artist of the Estonian SSR (1968). Ua mākaukau ʻo Matsov e lilo i mea kani. I ka makahiki 1940, ua puka 'o ia mai ka Tallinn Conservatory ma ka violin a me ka piano. Eia kekahi, ua hele ka mea hoʻokani pila i nā papa kauwela ma Berlin ma lalo o ke alakaʻi a G. Kullenkampf a me W. Gieseking. Ma hope o ka liloʻana o Estonia i Soviet, ua komoʻo Matsov i ka Leningrad Conservatory, e hoʻomaikaʻi ana i kāna violin a me ka piano; ʻoiai ma mua o ke kaua he mea hoʻokani pila ʻo ia i nā mele mele symphony Estonian maikaʻi loa.

Ua hoʻopau ke kaua i kāna mau hoʻolālā āpau. Ua hāʻawi manawaleʻa ʻo ia no ke alo a hakakā me ke kūlana lutanela ʻelua. I ka hopena o ka hāʻule o 1941, ua ʻeha nui ʻo Matsov ma ka poʻohiwi. ʻAʻohe mea e moeʻuhane e pili ana i ka hana ʻana. Akā ʻaʻole hiki iā Matsov ke hoʻokaʻawale i ke mele. A laila ua hoʻoholo ʻia kona hopena. I ka makahiki 1943, ua kū mua ʻo ia ma ke kahua o ke alakaʻi. Ua hana ʻia kēia ma Yaroslavl, kahi i hoʻokuʻu ʻia ai nā hui kiʻi Estonia. I kēia manawa i ka makahiki 1946, ma ka All-Union Review of Conductors, ua loa'a iā Matsov ka makana lua. ʻAʻole i liuliu, hoʻomaka ka hana ʻahamele maʻamau. Mai ka makahiki 1950, ua alakaʻi ʻo Matsov i ka Estonian Radio and Television Symphony Orchestra. ʻO nā mea aloha mele mai nā kūlanakauhale he nui o ka ʻāina ua kamaʻāina maikaʻi i ka hana o ka mea pena Estonian. Ma lalo o ka baton o Matsov, ua hana ʻia nā hana a nā mea haku mele he nui o ka repubalika no ka manawa mua - A. Kapp, E. Kapp, V. Kapp, J. Ryaats, A. Garshnek, A. Pyart a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Hoʻomaopopo pinepine ka mea alakaʻi i nā laʻana o nā mele haole hou - no ka manawa mua ma ka Soviet Union i hana ʻo ia i nā hana a I. Stravinsky, P. Hindemith, A. Schoenberg, A. Webern a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

L. Grigoriev, J. Platek, 1969