State Academic Chamber Orchestra of Russia (State Chamber Orchestra of Russia) |

Moku'āina Chamber Orchestra o Rusia

Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka orchestra e ka violist kaulana a me ke alakaʻi ʻo Rudolf Barshay. Ua hoʻohui ʻo ia i nā mea hoʻokani mele ʻōpio ʻo Moscow i loko o ke keʻena mele mua ma USSR, i hana ʻia ma ke kumu hoʻohālike o nā ensembles ʻEulopa (ʻo ia hoʻi, kahi hui mele mai ka Federal Republic of Germany, alakaʻi ʻia e Wilhelm Stross, i mākaʻikaʻi ma Moscow i Kepakemapa 1955). ʻO ka hoʻomaka mua o ka Moscow Chamber Orchestra (e like me ka mea i kapa mua ʻia ai ka hui) i mālama ʻia ma Malaki 5, 1956 ma ka hale liʻiliʻi o ka Moscow Conservatory, i Pepeluali 1957 i komo i ke koʻokoʻo o ka Moscow Philharmonic.

“Ke hōʻike nei ka Chamber Orchestra i kahi kūlana maikaʻi loa i ke mele a me ka hana. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona no nā mea pena kiʻi o ka Moscow Chamber Orchestra ka hui o ka mōʻaukala a me ke ʻano hou: me ka ʻole o ka hoʻohuli ʻana i ka kikokikona a me ka ʻuhane o nā mele kahiko, hana nā mea pena i mea hou a ʻōpio no kā mākou poʻe hoʻolohe, "i kākau ai ʻo Dmitry Shostakovich.

I nā makahiki 1950 a me 60, nā mea mele kaulana e like me nā violinists ʻo Boris Shulgin (ka mea hoʻokani pila mua o ka MKO), ʻo Lev Marquis, Vladimir Rabei, Andrey Abramenkov, violist Heinrich Talalyan, cellists Alla Vasilyeva, Boris Dobrokhotov, pālua bassist Leopold i hoʻokani i ka orchestra ma lalo o ke kuhikuhi a Rudolf Barshai. Andreev, flutists Alexander Korneev a me Naum Zaidel, oboist Albert Zayonts, horn player Boris Afanasiev, organist a me ka harpsichordist Sergei Dizhur, a me na mea he nui.

Ma waho aʻe o ka hoʻokani ʻana a me nā hoʻopaʻa leo he nui o nā mele Baroque ʻEulopa, Lūkini a me Western Classics, nā hana a nā haku haku haole o ke kenekulia 29 (he nui o ia mau mea i hoʻokani mua ʻia ma USSR), ua hoʻoikaika ikaika ka hui i nā mele o nā mea kākau Lūkini o kēia wā: Nikolai Rakov , Yuri Levitin, Georgy Sviridov, Kara Karaev, Mechislav Weinberg, Alexander Lokshin, German Galynin, Revol Bunin, Boris Tchaikovsky, Edison Denisov, Vytautas Barkauskas, Jaan Ryaets, Alfred Schnittke a me na mea e ae. Nui nā haku mele i haku mele no ka Moscow Chamber Orchestra. Ua hoʻolaʻa ʻo Dmitri Shostakovich iā ia i ka Symphony ʻumikumamāhā, ʻo ia ka mea i hana ʻia e ka orchestra i alakaʻi ʻia e Barshai ma Kepakemapa 1969, XNUMX ma Leningrad.

Ma hope o ka haʻalele ʻana o Rudolf Barshai ma waho i ka makahiki 1976, ua alakaʻi ʻia ka orchestra e Igor Bezrodny (1977–1981), Evgeny Nepalo (1981–1983), Viktor Tretyakov (1983–1990), Andrey Korsakov (1990–1991), (Konstantin Orbelyan). 1991–2009). I ka makahiki 1983, ua kapa hou 'ia 'o ia ka State Chamber Orchestra o ka USSR, a i ka makahiki 1994 ua loa'a 'o ia i ka inoa "academic". I kēia lā ʻo GAKO kekahi o nā hui keʻena alakaʻi ma Rusia. Ua hoʻokani ka orchestra ma UK, Kelemānia, Netherlands, Italia, Palani, Kuikilana, USA, Kanada, Iapana, ʻApelika Hema, Scandinavia a me Asia Hema.

ʻO Sviatoslav Richter, Emil Gilels, Lev Oborin, Maria Grinberg, Nikolai Petrov, Vladimir Krainev, Eliso Virsaladze, Mikhail Pletnev, Boris Berezovsky, Frederick Kempf, John Lill, Stefan Vladar i hoʻokani me ka orchestra i nā manawa like ʻole. violinists David Oistrakh, Yehudi Menuhin, Leonid Kogan, Oleg Kagan, Vladimir Spivakov, Viktor Tretyakov; ka mea hookani pila Yury Bashmet; cellists Mstislav Rostropovich, Natalia Gutman, Boris Pergamenshchikov; nā mele ʻo Nina Dorliak, Zara Dolukhanova, Irina Arkhipova, Yevgeny Nesterenko, Galina Pisarenko, Alexander Vedernikov, Makvala Kasrashvili, Nikolai Gedda, Rene Fleming; ʻo Jean-Pierre Rampal, James Galway; ʻO Timofey Dokshitser a me nā mea hoʻokani pila kaulana ʻē aʻe, nā hui a me nā alakaʻi.

Ua hoʻokumu ka orchestra i kahi hōʻiliʻili hoʻopaʻa leo leo ma ka lekiō a ma ke keena, e uhi ana i ka repertoire ākea loa - mai nā mele baroque a i nā hana a nā haku mele Lūkini a me nā haole o ke kenekulia 50. Ua hana ʻia nā hoʻopaʻa leo ma Melodiya, Chandos, Philips a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. No ka makahiki 30 o ka hui, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻo Delos i kahi ʻano o XNUMX CD.

I Ianuali 2010, ua lilo ka oboist kaulana a me ke alakaʻi alakaʻi ʻo Alexei Utkin i alakaʻi alakaʻi no ka orchestra. I nā makahiki o kona alakaʻi ʻana, ua hoʻonui nui ʻia ka repertoire. Ma nā papahana o Matthew Passion na Bach, nā nui a Haydn lāua ʻo Vivaldi, nā symphonies a me nā concerto na Mozart lāua ʻo Boccherini e pili pū ana me nā haku mele ma nā kumumanaʻo o nā hui pōhaku, nā mele ethno-style a me nā leo kani. I ka makahiki 2011 a me 2015, ua hele pū ka orchestra i alakaʻi ʻia e Utkin me nā poʻe i komo i ka pōʻai ʻelua o ka XIV a me XV International Tchaikovsky Competitions (speciality "piano").

Ma nā papahana o ka manawa 2018/19, hui pū ka orchestra me nā mea hoʻokani pila e like me Andres Mustonen, Alexander Knyazev, Eliso Virsaladze, Jean-Christophe Spinozi. ʻO ka mea koʻikoʻi o ka manawa ʻo ia ka hana o ka opera ʻo Vivaldi "Furious Roland" (Russian premiere) me ke komo ʻana o nā soloists haole a me ke alakaʻi ʻo Federico Maria Sardelli.

Puna: meloman.ru