Nā Manaʻo Kumu o ka Mele Chamber

ʻO nā mele keʻena o kēia manawa kokoke i nā manawa a pau he ʻekolu a ʻehā paha neʻe sonata pōʻaiapuni. I kēia lā, ʻo ke kumu o ke keʻena instrumental repertoire nā hana o ka poʻe kahiko: quartets a me string trios o Mozart a me Haydn, string quintets o Mozart a me Boccherini a, ʻoiaʻiʻo, quartets o Beethoven a me Schubert.

I ka wā post-classical, nui ka heluna o nā haku mele kaulana i pili i nā neʻe like ʻole i makemake e kākau i nā mele keʻena, akā ʻo kekahi o kāna mau hiʻohiʻona i hiki ke loaʻa kahi paʻa i ka repertoire maʻamau: no ka laʻana, string quartets na Ravel a me Debussy , a me kahi quartet piano i kākau ʻia e Schumann.

ʻO ka manaʻo o ka "chamber music" e pili ana duet, quartet, septet, trio, sextet, octet, nonet, a ʻo kekahi decimets, me ka pono nā haku mele like ʻole. Aia nā mele Chamber i kekahi mau ʻano no ka hana solo me ka hoʻokani pila. ʻO kēia nā mele a i ʻole nā ​​sonata mea kani. ʻO ka "Chamber opera" e pili ana i kahi lewa lumi a me kahi helu liʻiliʻi o nā mea hoʻokani.

ʻO ka huaʻōlelo "chamber orchestra" e pili ana i kahi orchestra ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 25 mau mea hoʻokani. I loko o ka lumi hoʻokani pila, loaʻa i kēlā me kēia mea hoʻokani kāna ʻāpana ponoʻī.

Ua hōʻea ke mele ʻo String chamber i kona kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻomohala ʻana, ma lalo o Beethoven. Ma hope ona, hoʻomaka ʻo Mendelssohn, Brahms, Schubert a me nā mea haku mele kaulana ʻē aʻe e kākau i nā mele keʻena. Ma waena o nā mea haku mele Lūkini, ua hana ʻo Tchaikovsky, Glinka, Glazunov, a me Napravnik i kēia ala.

No ke kākoʻo ʻana i kēia ʻano noʻeau ma St. Petersburg, ua mālama ʻia nā hoʻokūkū like ʻole ka Russian Musical Society, a me ka hui mele o ke keʻena. Aia kēia wahi i nā mele no ka hīmeni ʻana, nā sonata no nā mea kani a me ka piano, a me nā ʻāpana piano pōkole. Pono e hana ʻia nā mele Chamber me ka maʻalahi a me nā kikoʻī.

ʻO ke mele keʻena maoli kahi ʻano hohonu a nānā pono. No kēia kumu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā ʻano keʻena i loko o nā lumi liʻiliʻi a ma kahi kaʻawale ma mua o nā hale ʻaha mele maʻamau. Pono kēia ʻano mele mele i ka ʻike maʻalahi a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā ʻano a me ka lokahi, a ua hoʻomohala ʻia ka counterpoint ma hope iki aku, ma lalo o ka mana o ka poʻe akamai o ke kiʻi mele.

ʻaha mele Chamber - Moscow