Hōʻikeʻike like ʻole |

VARIETE (French variete, mai Latin varietas - diversity, variegation) - he ʻano hōʻikeʻike like ʻole o nā kenekulia 19-20. Ma nā hana a T-ditch V., ua hui pū ʻia nā mea o ke keaka, mele, a me nā mele pop. a me ka circus art. ʻO ka inoa mai ka hōʻikeʻike kālepa Variety, i weheʻia ma Paris i ka makahiki 1790. Ua pili nā kumu o V. me ka Nar. t-ruma. I ka wā mua, ua ʻike ʻia nā hana a V. ʻano, akā liʻuliʻu ua lilo lākou i mea hoʻokipa maʻemaʻe, i hoʻolālā ʻia no kahi anaina waiwai a palaualelo; me nā mea comedic, hōʻike mau ʻia ka parody i loko o lākou, ʻo ia hoʻi. Ua lawe ʻia kahi wahi e ka eroticism. ʻO nā pāʻani liʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā ​​hiʻohiʻona i hoʻololi ʻia me nā hana a ka poʻe heluhelu, mele, mea kani, hula, acrobats, jugglers, magician. Ua hānau ʻia a hoʻomohala ʻia ke ʻano o ka revue i loko o nā pahu o V. Ma nā ʻāina bourgeois ua laha nui ʻo t-ry V. i ka hopena o ka 19th - mua. 20 mau kenekulia, ola i ka 20-30s. wā ulu. Ua kaulana ʻo t-ry V. "Foliberger" a me "Lido" ma Paris, "Palladium" ma Lākana. Ma Rusia, kokoke i V. he "Theatre-buff" a me nā hale kūʻai liʻiliʻi "Crooked Mirror" ma St. Petersburg a me "The Bat" ma Moscow. I ka USSR, ʻo ke ʻano t-ry V. aia wale nō a hiki i ka waena. 1920s

Ma ke Komohana, ʻo ka huaʻōlelo "B." Hoʻohana ʻia ia ma kahi ʻano ākea, kokoke i ke kahua o ka huaʻōlelo a uhi i ka cabaret a me nā hana burlesque.

E hoʻomaopopo ': Моеllеr van den Bruck A., Das Varietй, В., 1902.