Alexander Izrailevich Rudin |
Alexander Rudin
I kēia lā, ʻo ka cellist Alexander Rudin kekahi o nā alakaʻi i hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻole ʻia o ke kula hoʻokani Lūkini. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kāna ʻano hana noʻeau e ke ʻano kūlohelohe maoli a nani hoʻi o ka pāʻani ʻana, a ʻo ka hohonu hiki ʻole ke ana ʻia o ka wehewehe ʻana a me ka ʻono maikaʻi o ka mea hoʻokani pila e hoʻohuli i kēlā me kēia o kāna mau hana i mea hana nani. Ma hope o ka hele ʻana i ka milestone hōʻailona o ka hapalua kenekulia, ua loaʻa iā Alexander Rudin ke kūlana o kahi virtuoso kaʻao, e wehe ana i nā ʻaoʻao ʻike ʻole akā nani o ka hoʻoilina mele honua no nā tausani o ka poʻe hoʻolohe. I ka ʻaha mele hoʻomanaʻo i Nowemapa 2010, i lilo i mea nui i kāna hana, ua hoʻonohonoho ka maestro i kahi ʻano moʻolelo - i hoʻokahi ahiahi ua hoʻokani ʻo ia i ʻeono Concertos no cello a me ka orchestra, me nā hana a Haydn, Dvorak a me Shostakovich!
Hoʻokumu ʻia ka manaʻo noʻeau o ka cellist ma ke ʻano noʻonoʻo a me ka noʻonoʻo i kahi kikokikona mele: inā paha he hana ia o ka wā Baroque a i ʻole he repertoire aloha kuʻuna, hoʻoikaika ʻo Alexander Rudin e ʻike iā ia me ka maka ʻole. Ke wehe nei i nā papa haʻahaʻa o nā kuʻuna hana kahiko mai ke mele, ʻimi ka maestro e wehe i ka hana i ke ʻano o ka hana mua ʻana, me ka ʻoluʻolu a me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻole o ka ʻōlelo a ka mea kākau. ʻO kēia kahi i puka mai ai ka hoihoi o ka mea hoʻokani pila i ka hana ʻoiaʻiʻo. ʻO kekahi o nā mele mele Lūkia liʻiliʻi, ʻo Alexander Rudin, i kāna hana ʻaha mele, hoʻāla i ka pūʻali holoʻokoʻa o nā ʻano hana i kēia manawa (hoʻokani ʻo ia ma ke ʻano kuʻuna o ka haku mele ʻana, a ma ke ʻano maoli o kahi ʻāpana baroque a me classicism). Eia kekahi, hoʻokani ʻo ia i ka cello hou me ka viola da gamba. ʻO kāna hana ma ke ʻano he pianist a me ke alakaʻi e ulu ana ma ke ala like.
Aia ʻo Alexander Rudin i kahi ʻano ʻano mea hoʻokani mele honua ʻaʻole i kaupalena iā lākou iho i kahi mea hoʻokani incarnation. Cellist, alakaʻi a me ka mea hoʻokani piano, mea noiʻi o nā helu kahiko a me ka mea kākau o ka orchestral editions of chamber works, Alexander Rudin, i ka hoʻohui ʻana i kāna ʻoihana solo, hana ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi alakaʻi no ka Moscow Chamber Orchestra "Musica viva" a me ka International Music Festival "Dedication". ”. ʻO nā pōʻai o ka mea kākau o ka maestro, i ʻike ʻia i loko o nā paia o ka Moscow Philharmonic a me ka State Tretyakov Gallery ("Masterpieces and Premieres", "Musical Meetings in the Tretyakov House", "Silver Classics", etc.), ua hoʻokipa maikaʻi ʻia e ka lehulehu o Moscow. Ma ka nui o kāna mau papahana, hana ʻo Alexander Rudin ma ke ʻano he soloist a me ke alakaʻi.
Ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi, ua hana ʻo Alexander Rudin i kekahi mau papahana ma Moscow i waena o nā hanana kiʻekiʻe o nā kau Moscow. Ma lalo o kāna alakaʻi, ua hana ʻia kēia: ʻo ka hoʻomaka mua ʻana o ka opera a WA Mozart "Idomeneo", ka hana ʻoi loa o nā oratorio o Haydn "The Seasons" a me "The Creation of the World" a me nā hana nui ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka baroque a me nā mele kahiko. , i Nowemapa 2011 ka oratorio "Triumphant Judith" Vivaldi. Nui ka mana o ka maestro i ka hoʻolālā hoʻolālā o ka Musica viva orchestra, ka mea i hoʻoili mai kona haku i ke aloha i nā mele laha ʻole a me ka mākaukau o nā ʻano hana he nui. Ua aie ka orchestra iā Alexander Rudin no ka manaʻo o ka hōʻike ʻana i ke ʻano mōʻaukala o nā haku haku mele, ua lilo ia i mea nui o ka orchestra. Mahalo iā Alexander Rudin, no ka manawa mua ma ko mākou ʻāina, ua hana ʻia nā helu he nui e nā haku kahiko (Davydov, Kozlovsky, Pashkevich, Alyabyev, CFE Bach, Salieri, Pleyel, Dussek, etc.). Ma ke kono a ka maestro, ua hana ʻia nā haku kaulana o ka mōʻaukala, nā alakaʻi alakaʻi Pelekane ʻo Christopher Hogwood lāua ʻo Roger Norrington, i hana ʻia ma Moscow (ke hoʻolālā nei ka mea hope i kāna huakaʻi ʻehā i Moscow, a ʻo nā mea ʻekolu a pau i pili i nā hana i nā papahana. o ka Musica Viva orchestra). ʻO ka hana alakaʻi a ka maestro ʻaʻole wale ke alakaʻi ʻana i ka Musica Viva orchestra, akā pū kekahi me nā hui mele ʻē aʻe: ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi malihini, hana ʻo Alexander Rudin me ka Honored Ensemble of Russia Academic Symphony Orchestra o St. Petersburg Philharmonic, ka Russian National Orchestra, ka PI .Tchaikovsky, ka State Academic Symphony Orchestra i kapa ʻia ma hope o EF Svetlanov, symphony and chamber orchestras o Norewai, Finland, Tureke.
ʻO Alexander Rudin hoʻi e nānā nui i ka hana o nā mele hou: me kona komo ʻana, ka honua a me nā hana mua o Rūsia o V. Silvestrov, V. Artyomov, A. Pyart, A. Golovin. Ma ke kahua o ka hoʻopaʻa leo leo, ua hoʻokuʻu ka mea hoʻokani i kekahi mau kakini CD no nā lepili Naxos, Russian Season, Olympia, Hyperion, Tudor, Melodiya, Fuga libera. ʻO ka album hou loa o cello concerto e nā mea haku mele o ka wā Baroque, i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e Chandos i 2016, loaʻa nā pane hoihoi mai nā alakaʻi hoʻohewa o Western European.
Hoʻokani ikaika ka mea hoʻokani pila ma Moscow a me St. Petersburg wale nō, akā hele pū kekahi i nā kūlanakauhale ʻē aʻe o Rusia. ʻO kāna ʻoihana honua e komo pū ana i nā ʻāina he nui a puni ka honua a me nā huakaʻi me ka Musica Viva orchestra.
People's Artist of Russia, laureate of the State Prize and the Prize of the Moscow City Hall, Alexander Rudin is a professor at the Moscow Conservatory. Ke puka puka o ka Gnessin Russian Academy of Music me ke kēkelē ma cello a me ka piano (1983) a me ka Moscow State Tchaikovsky Conservatory me ke kēkelē ma ka symphony orchestra conductor (1989), laureate o kekahi mau hoʻokūkū honua.
"He mea hoʻokani pila, ʻo ia kekahi o nā haku a me nā virtuosos i mahalo nui ʻia, he mea hoʻokani pāʻani o ka papa haʻahaʻa loa a he alakaʻi akamai, he connoisseur o nā ʻano mea kani a me nā mea haku mele, ʻaʻole ʻo ia i ʻike ʻia he mea luku i nā kumu a i ʻole he kahu Atlantean. on pathos cothurnis ... I kēia manawa, ʻo Alexander Rudin no ka heluna nui o kāna mau hoa a me nā mea hoʻokani mele ʻōpio he mea like me ka talisman, kahi hōʻoia o ka hiki ke ola olakino a me ka pilina pili me ke kiʻi a me nā hoa. ʻO nā manawa kūpono e aloha i kā lākou hana, me ka ʻole o ka nalowale ʻana i nā makahiki ʻaʻole hiki ke koʻikoʻi, ʻaʻole mākaukau hana, ʻaʻole ʻoihana, ʻaʻole ola, ʻaʻole ʻoiaʻiʻo ”(“Vremya Novostei ”, 24.11.2010/XNUMX/XNUMX).
"Hoʻokele mau ʻo ia e hoʻohui i ka classicism piha, ka mālamalama a me ka ʻuhane o ka wehewehe ʻana me kahi ala hana hou. Akā i ka manawa like, mālama mau ʻia kāna mau wehewehe ʻana i kahi leo kūpono o ka mōʻaukala. ʻIke ʻo Rudin i ka hopu ʻana i kēlā mau haʻalulu e pili ana, ma mua o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana, me he mea lā e hahai ana i ka postulate a Augustine the Blessed, ka mea i manaʻoʻiʻo ʻaʻohe mea i hala a me ka wā e hiki mai ana, aia wale nō ka manawa. ʻO ia ke kumu ʻaʻole ʻo ia e ʻoki i ka mōʻaukala o nā mele i mau ʻāpana, ʻaʻole i loea i nā wā. Hoʻokaniʻo ia i nā mea a pau" ("Rossiyskaya Gazeta", Nowemapa 25.11.2010, XNUMX).
"ʻO Alexander Rudin kahi mea kākoʻo maikaʻi loa no nā ʻano mau o kēia mau hana hoʻoneʻe hohonu ʻekolu. Hāʻawi ʻo Rudin i ka heluhelu maʻemaʻe a maikaʻi loa o ka Concerto mai ka wā kahiko o Rostropovich mai ka makahiki 1956 (EMI), me ka ʻoi aku o ka mana ma mua o ka lawe ʻana iā Mischa Maisky i ka ʻāpana (DG) akā ʻoi aku ka mahanahana ma mua o Truls Mørk i hōʻike ʻia ma kāna ʻano noncommittal. mooolelo no Virgin» (BBC Music Magazine, CD «Myaskovsky Cello Sonatas, Cello Concerto»)
ʻO ka ʻike i hāʻawi ʻia e ka lawelawe paʻi o ka orchestra "Musica Viva"
