ʻO ka hana mele kahiko kaulana loa

No laila, ʻo kā mākou manaʻo i kēia lā ma luna o nā hana mele kahiko kaulana loa. Ua hoʻohauʻoli nā mele kahiko i kāna poʻe hoʻolohe no kekahi mau kenekulia, e ʻike ai lākou i nā ʻino o nā manaʻo a me nā manaʻo. Ua lōʻihi ia he ʻāpana o ka mōʻaukala a pili pū me kēia manawa me nā kaula lahilahi.

ʻOiaʻiʻo, i ka wā e hiki mai ana, ʻaʻole i emi iki nā mele kahiko, no ka mea, ʻaʻole hiki ke nalowale ke ʻano o ia ʻano i ka honua mele i kona pili a me kona ʻano.

E inoa i kekahi hana maʻamau - pono ia i ke kūlana mua ma kekahi palapala mele. Akā, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohālikelike i nā hana mele kahiko kaulana loa me kekahi, ma muli o ko lākou ʻano ʻokoʻa, ua hōʻike ʻia nā opuses i kapa ʻia ma ʻaneʻi ma ke ʻano he mau hana no ka ʻike.

“Mahina Sonata”

Ludwig van Beethoven

I ke kauwela o ka makahiki 1801, ua paʻi ʻia ka hana nani a LB. ʻO Beethoven, ka mea i koho ʻia e lilo i kaulana a puni ka honua. ʻO ke poʻo inoa o kēia hana, "Moonlight Sonata," i ʻike ʻia e nā mea a pau, mai ka wā kahiko a i ka ʻōpio.

Akā i ka hoʻomaka ʻana, ua loaʻa i ka hana ke poʻo inoa "Aneane he Fantasy," i hoʻolaʻa ʻia e ka mea kākau i kāna haumāna ʻōpio, kāna mea aloha ʻo Juliet Guicciardi. A ʻo ka inoa i ʻike ʻia a hiki i kēia lā, ua haku ʻia e ka mea hoʻokani mele a me ka haku mele ʻo Ludwig Relstab ma hope o ka make ʻana o LV Beethoven. ʻO kēia hana kekahi o nā hana mele kaulana loa a ka haku mele.

Ma ke ala, hōʻike ʻia kahi hōʻiliʻili maikaʻi o nā mele kahiko e nā paʻi ʻana o ka nūpepa "Komsomolskaya Pravda" - nā puke paʻi me nā discs no ka hoʻolohe ʻana i ke mele. Hiki iā ʻoe ke heluhelu e pili ana i ka haku mele a hoʻolohe i kāna mele - kūpono loa! Paipai mākou e kauoha pololei i nā CD mele kahiko mai kā mākou ʻaoʻao: kaomi i ka pihi "buy" a hele koke i ka hale kūʻai.

“Malaki Tureke”

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

ʻO kēia hana ke kolu o ka neʻe ʻana o Sonata No. 11, ua hānau ʻia ma 1783. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia ʻo "Turkish Rondo" a kaulana loa i nā mele mele Austrian, a ua kapa hou ʻia ia. Ua hāʻawi ʻia ka inoa ʻo "Turkish March" i ka hana no ka mea pili ia me ka Turkish Janissary orchestras, nona ke ʻano o ke kani o ka percussion, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma ka "Turkish March" e VA Mozart.

“Ave Maria”

ʻO Franz Schubert

Na ka mea haku mele i kākau i kēia hana no ka mele "The Virgin of the Lake" na W. Scott, a i ʻole no kāna ʻāpana, a ʻaʻole i manaʻo e kākau i kahi mele hoʻomana hohonu no ka Ekalesia. ʻO kekahi manawa ma hope o ka puka ʻana o ka hana, kahi mea hoʻokani mele ʻike ʻole ʻia, i hoʻoikaika ʻia e ka pule "Ave Maria," i hoʻonohonoho i kāna kikokikona i ke mele a ka mea akamai F. Schubert.

“Fantasia Impromptu”

ʻO Frederic Chopin

Ua hoʻolaʻa ʻo F. Chopin, ka mea akamai o ka wā Romantic i kēia hana i kāna hoaaloha. A ʻo ia ʻo Julian Fontana, nāna i hoʻolohe i nā ʻōlelo a ka mea kākau a hoʻopuka i ka makahiki 1855, ʻeono makahiki ma hope o ka make ʻana o ka haku mele. Ua manaʻo ʻo F. Chopin ua like kāna hana me ka impromptu a I. Moscheles, he haumāna o Beethoven, he haku mele kaulana a he pianist, ʻo ia ke kumu o ka hōʻole ʻana i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka "Fantasia-Impromptus". Eia naʻe, ʻaʻohe mea i manaʻo i kēia hana maikaʻi he plagiarism, koe wale nō ka mea kākau.

“Ka lele o ka Bumblebee”

ʻO Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov

ʻO ka mea haku mele o kēia hana he mea makemake ia i ka moʻolelo Lūkini - makemake ʻo ia i nā moʻolelo moʻolelo. Ua alakaʻi kēia i ka hana ʻana i ka opera "The Tale of Tsar Saltan" e pili ana i ka moʻolelo a AS Pushkin. ʻO kahi ʻāpana o kēia opera ka interlude "Flight of the Bumblebee". Me ke akamai a me ka nani loa, ua hoʻohālike ʻo NA i nā leo lele o kēia pepeke ma ka hana. Rimsky-Korsakov.

"Kapena №24"

ʻO Niccolo Paganini

I ka hoʻomaka ʻana, ua haku ka mea kākau i kāna mau caprices no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i kona mākaukau hoʻokani pila. ʻO ka hope loa, lawe mai lākou i nā mea hou a ʻike ʻole ʻia ma mua i ke mele violin. A ʻo ka caprice 24 - ʻo ka hope o nā caprices i haku ʻia e N. Paganini, e lawe ana i kahi tarantella wikiwiki me nā ʻano leo o ka poʻe, a ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā hana i hana ʻia no ka violin, ʻaʻohe mea like i ka paʻakikī.

“Vocalise, opus 34, ʻaʻole. 14”

Sergei Vasilyevich Rahmaninov

Hoʻopau kēia hana i ka 34th opus a ka haku mele, kahi e hui pū ai i nā mele he ʻumikumamāhā i kākau ʻia no ka leo me ka hoʻokani piano. ʻAʻole loaʻa nā huaʻōlelo i ka leo, e like me ka mea i manaʻo ʻia, akā hana ʻia ma ka leo leo hoʻokahi. Ua hoʻolaʻa ʻo SV Rachmaninov iā Antonina Nezhdanova, he mea mele keaka. Hoʻokani pinepine ʻia kēia hana ma ka violin a i ʻole cello i hui pū ʻia me ka hoʻokani piano.

“Mahinahina”

ʻO Claude Debussy

Ua kākau ʻia kēia hana e ka mea haku mele ma lalo o ka manaʻo o nā laina o kahi mele a ka mea haku mele Farani ʻo Paul Verlaine. Hōʻike maopopo loa ke poʻo inoa i ka palupalu a me ka hoʻopā ʻana o ke mele, e pili ana i ka ʻuhane o ka mea hoʻolohe. Lohe ʻia kēia hana kaulana a ka haku mele akamai ʻo C. Debussy ma 120 kiʻiʻoniʻoni o nā hanauna like ʻole.

E like me ka mau, ʻo ka mele maikaʻi loa i loko o kā mākou hui e pili ana: http://vk.com/muz_class – E hui pū me ʻoe iho a kono i kāu mau hoaaloha! E hauʻoli i ke mele, mai poina e like a waiho i nā manaʻo!

ʻO nā hana mele kahiko kaulana loa i helu ʻia ma luna nei, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole nā ​​​​hana kūpono a nā mea haku mele nui o nā manawa like ʻole. Maopopo paha ʻoe ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka papa inoa. No ka laʻana, ʻaʻole inoa ʻia nā opera Lūkia a i ʻole nā ​​symphonies Kelemania. No laila, he aha ka hana? Kāhea mākou iā ʻoe e kaʻana like i nā manaʻo e pili ana i kahi mele kahiko i hoʻohauʻoli nui iā ʻoe.

A ma ka hopena o ka ʻatikala, manaʻo wau e hoʻolohe i ka hana kupanaha a Claude Debussy - "Moonlight" i hana ʻia e ka Cherkassy Chamber Orchestra: