Alexander Georgievich Bakhchiev |
Alexander Bakhchiev
ʻO nā ʻaha mele me ke komo ʻana o Bakhchiev, ma ke ʻano he lula, e huki i ka manaʻo o ka poʻe hoʻolohe: ʻaʻole pinepine ʻoe e lohe i kahi pōʻai o ʻeono sonata e J.-S. ʻO Bach no ka ʻohe a me ka harpsichord, a ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻāpana ʻehā na Bach, Scarlatti, Handel-Haydn, Rameau, Couperin, Mozart, Schubert, Mendelssohn, Beethoven, Schumann, Brahms, Debussy, Rachmaninov, Stravinsky. Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo ka repertoire i kēia hihia aia wale nō nā haku mele mua; hōʻole maoli ka mea pena i nā palapala kākau. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo,ʻo Bakhchiev, i loko o kahi hui me E. Sorokina, nāna i ho'āla hou i keʻano o nā piano liʻiliʻi no ka hana limaʻehā ma kā mākou papa mele. "Bakhchiev a me Sorokina," i kākau ai ʻo G. Pavlova i loko o ka puke "Musical Life", "hōʻike maʻalahi i ke ʻano, ka lokomaikaʻi a me ka nani o kēia mau haku hana." Ua komo ka mea piano i ka hana mua o na hana piano ma ko kakou aina ma na lima eono a me ewalu.
ʻOiai ʻo kēia mau hana "ensemble", ke hoʻomau nei ʻo Bakhchiev i ka hana ikaika i kāna "kūlana". A maanei, me ka ukana repertory maʻamau, hāʻawi ka mea pena i ka manaʻo o ka poʻe hoʻolohe i nā huahana hou. ʻIke ʻia nō hoʻi ka ʻimi noiʻi o ka mea hoʻokani piano ma kāna hana ʻana i nā mele o kēia wā. Ma nā papahana a Bakhchiev e ʻike mākou i nā hana a S. Prokofiev, N, Myaskovsky, M. Marutaev. ʻO kahi wahi koʻikoʻi no kāna mau ʻaha mele a me nā mele Lūkini; ʻo ia hoʻi, ua hoʻolaʻa ʻo ia i nā ahiahi monographic iā Scriabin. Wahi a L. Zhivov, "Ua hōʻike ʻia ʻo Bakhchiev e ... ka manaʻo ākea, ka hoʻolālā noʻeau, kahi hahau mālamalama, kahi hoʻomaka ikaika, impetuosity."
No Bakhchiev, ma ka laulā, ʻo ka makemake no ka monographism he ʻano. Ma ʻaneʻi hiki iā mākou ke hoʻomanaʻo i nā papahana solo-ensemble hui ʻia i hāʻawi ʻia i nā mea hana a Mozart, Haydn, Schumann, Grieg, Rachmaninov, Prokofiev, a ʻo ka hope loa, ʻo ke mele inoa inoa ʻo Beethoven holoʻokoʻa no Piano a me Ensembles. A i kēlā me kēia manawa hōʻike ʻo ia i kahi ala maʻamau ʻole i ka mea i unuhi ʻia. No ka laʻana, ʻo ka mea loiloi o "Soviet Music" i ʻike ʻia ma Bakhchiev "ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana iā Beethoven ma ke ʻano he mea mua o ka romanticism Kelemania. No laila, he hoʻoulu manaʻo kūikawā, e kuhikuhi ana i kahi hoʻololi manuahi o ka wikiwiki i loko o ka hōʻike ʻana o ka sonata allegro, kahi "anti-classical" outline o ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa; leo hoolele o ka mea kani ma Sonata Es-dur; monologic, ʻōlelo hōʻoia i loko o ka "Appassionata"; miniaturism i ke kālai ʻana i nā kiʻi ma ka g-moll sonata, ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo Schubertian ʻoiaʻiʻo, nā kala pastel "Songs with Variations for Two Pianos… kūikawā, i ke kūʻokoʻa maoli o ka lawelawe ʻana i nā mea mele" .
Ua hele ka pianist i kahi kula maikaʻi loa ma Moscow Conservatory, kahi i aʻo mua ai ʻo ia me VN Argamakov a me IR Klyachko, a hoʻopau i kāna mau haʻawina ma ka papa o LN Oborin (1953). Ma lalo o ke alakaʻi ʻana a LN Oborin, ua loaʻa iā ia kahi manawa e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ke kula puka puka (1953-1956). I loko o kāna mau makahiki conservatory, ua lanakila ʻo Bakhchiev ma ka World Festival of Youth and Students (Berlin, 1951), kahi i lanakila ai ʻo ia i ka makana ʻelua.
Grigoriev L., Platek Ya., 1990
