Alexey Fedorovich Kozlovsky (Kozlovsky, Alexey) |

Kozlovsky, Alexey

Ua hele mai ʻo Kozlovsky i Uzbekistan i ka makahiki 1936. ʻO ia ka manawa o ka hoʻokumu ʻana a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka moʻomeheu mele ʻoihana o nā repubalika Central Asia. Ua puka 'o ia mai ka Moscow Conservatory ma ka papa o N. Myaskovsky, ua lilo 'o ia i kekahi o na mea hookani pila o Rusia i kokua i ka hookumu ana i ke kahua no ka hana noeau o keia au o ka poe fraternal. Pili kēia i ka hana a ka haku mele a Kozlovsky a me kāna mau hana ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi.

Ma hope o kona puka 'ana mai ka conservatory (1930), ua huli koke ka haku mele akamai i ke alaka'i. Ua hana ʻo ia i kāna mau ʻanuʻu mua ma kēia kahua ma ka Stanislavsky Opera Theatre (1931-1933). I ka hōʻea ʻana i Uzbekistan, ua aʻo ʻo Kozlovsky i ka moʻolelo mele Uzbek me ka ikaika nui a me ka hoihoi, hana i nā hana hou ma kāna kumu, aʻo, alakaʻi, hāʻawi i nā ʻahamele ma nā kūlanakauhale o Central Asia. Ma lalo o kāna alakaʻi, ua loaʻa i ka Tashkent Musical Theatre (ʻo ia ka A. Navoi Opera and Ballet Theatre) i kāna mau kūleʻa mua. A laila ʻo Kozlovsky no ka manawa lōʻihi (1949-1957; 1960-1966) ʻo ia ke alakaʻi kiʻi a me ka alakaʻi alakaʻi o ka symphony orchestra o ka Uzbek Philharmonic.

Ua mālama ʻia nā haneli ʻaha mele i nā makahiki e Kozlovsky ma Central Asia, ma nā kūlanakauhale like ʻole o ka ʻāina Soviet. Ua hoʻolauna ʻo ia i ka poʻe hoʻolohe i nā hana he nui a nā haku haku Uzbek. Mahalo i kāna hana luhi, ua ulu a hoʻoikaika ka moʻomeheu orchestral o Uzbekistan. ʻO ka mea mele mele ʻo N. Yudenich, i loko o kahi ʻatikala i hoʻolaʻa ʻia i ka mea hoʻokani mele hanohano, kākau: "ʻO nā hana o ka lyrical-romantic and lyrical-tragedy plan kahi kokoke loa iā ia - Frank, Scriabin, Tchaikovsky. Aia i loko o lākou e hōʻike ʻia ai ka lyricism sublime i loko o ke ʻano o Kozlovsky. ʻO ka laulā o ka hanu melodic, ka hoʻomohala kūlohelohe, ka hoʻomaha kiʻi, i kekahi manawa kiʻi kiʻi - ʻo ia nā hiʻohiʻona e ʻike ai, ma mua o nā mea āpau, ka wehewehe ʻana o ke alakaʻi. ʻO ka makemake maoli i ke mele e hiki iā ia ke hoʻoponopono i nā hana paʻakikī. Ma lalo o ke alakaʻi a A. Kozlovsky, "lanakila" ka Tashkent Philharmonic Orchestra i nā helu virtuoso e like me Mussorgsky-Ravel's Pictures at an Exhibition, R. Strauss's Don Juan, Ravel's Bolero a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

L. Grigoriev, J. Platek, 1969