Felix Mikhailovich Blumenfeld |

Felix Blumenfeld

Ua hānau ʻia ma ke kauhale o Kovalevka (Kherson mokuʻāina) ma ʻApelila 7 (19), 1863 i ka ʻohana o kahi kumu mele a me Farani. A hiki i ka makahiki 12, ua aʻo ʻo ia me GV Neuhaus (makuakāne o GG Neuhaus), he ʻohana ia no Blumenfeld. I ka makahiki 1881-1885 ua a'o 'o ia ma ka Conservatory o St. Petersburg me FF Stein (piano) a me NA Rimsky-Korsakov (composition). Mai ka makahiki 17 he mea komo mau ʻo ia i nā hālāwai o ka Mighty Handful of Composers Association, a laila lilo ʻo ia i lālā o ka pōʻai Belyaevsky (he hui o nā haku mele i alakaʻi ʻia e Rimsky-Korsakov, i ʻākoakoa i nā ahiahi mele ma ka hale o kahu MP Belyaev).

Ma ke ʻano he pianist, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo Blumenfeld ma lalo o ka mana o ka hana a AG Rubinshtein a me MA Balakirev. Ma hope o kona hana mua ʻana i ka makahiki 1887, ua hāʻawi ikaika ʻo ia i nā ʻahamele ma nā kūlanakauhale o Rūsia, ʻo ia ka mea hoʻokani mua o nā hana he nui a AK Glazunov, AK Lyadov, MA Balakirev, PI Tchaikovsky, i hana ʻia ma kahi hui me LS .V.Verzhbilovich, P.Sarasate, FIChaliapin. I ka makahiki 1895-1911, hana 'o ia ma ka Mariinsky Theatre, he mea ho'okani pila, a mai ka makahiki 1898 - he alaka'i alaka'i, alaka'i 'o ia i ka mua o ka operas "Servilia" a me "The Legend of the Invisible City of Kitezh" na Rimsky-Korsakov. Ua hana 'o ia ma ka "Russian Symphony Concerts" ma St. Petersburg (ma 1906 ua alaka'i 'o ia i ka hana mua ma Rusia o AN Scriabin's Third Symphony). ʻO ka kaulana ʻEulopa i lawe mai iā Blumenfeld i ke komo ʻana i ka "Historical Russian Concerts" (1907) a me "Russian Seasons" (1908) SP Diaghilev ma Paris.

Ma 1885-1905 a me 1911-1918 Blumenfeld i aʻo ʻia ma ka Conservatory o St. Petersburg (mai ka makahiki 1897 ma ke ʻano he polopeka), ma 1920-1922 - ma ka Kyiv Conservatory; ma 1918-1920 ua poʻo ʻo ia i ka Music and Drama Institute. NV Lysenko ma Kyiv; mai 1922 ua aʻo ʻo ia i nā papa piano a me ke keʻena hui ma ka Conservatory o Moscow. ʻO nā haumāna o Blumenfeld he pianists ʻo SB Barer, VS Horowitz, MI Grinberg, alakaʻi ʻo AV Gauk. I ka makahiki 1927 ua loaʻa iā ia ke poʻo inoa o ka Mea Hoʻohanohano Hoʻohanohano o ka RSFSR.

ʻO ka hoʻoilina o Blumenfeld ma ke ʻano he haku mele me ka symphony "In Memory of the Dearly Departed", ka Concert Allegro no ka piano a me ka orchestra, ka suite "Spring" no ka leo a me ka orchestra, quartet (Belyaev Prize, 1898); Noho ʻia kahi wahi kūikawā e nā hana piano (ma kahi o 100 ka nui, me nā etudes, preludes, ballads) a me nā romances (ma kahi o 50), i hana ʻia e like me nā kuʻuna aloha.

Ua make ʻo Blumenfeld ma Moscow ma Ianuali 21, 1931.

Blumenfeld, Sigismund Mikhailovich (1852–1920), kaikaina o Felix, haku mele, mea hookani piano, kumu.

Blumenfeld, Stanislav Mikhailovich (1850–1897), kaikaina o Felix, piano, kumu, nāna i wehe i kāna kula mele ponoʻī ma Kyiv.