Hans von Bülow |

Hans von Bulow

ʻO ka mea hoʻokani piano Kelemānia, alakaʻi, haku mele a mea kākau mele. Ua aʻo ʻo ia ma Dresden me F. Wieck (piano) a me M. Hauptmann (komo). Ua hoʻopau ʻo ia i kāna hoʻonaʻauao mele ma lalo o F. Liszt (1851-53, Weimar). I ka makahiki 1853 ua hana 'o ia i kāna huaka'i 'ahamele mua loa ma Germany. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, hana ʻo ia ma nā ʻāina āpau o ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika. Ua kokoke ʻo ia iā F. Liszt lāua ʻo R. Wagner, nona nā keaka mele ("Tristan and Isolde", 1865, a me "The Nuremberg Mastersingers", 1868) i hoʻokani mua ʻia e Bulow ma Munich. I ka makahiki 1877-80, ʻo Bulow ke alakaʻi o ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Court ma Hannover (hoʻokani ʻo ia ʻo Ivan Susanin, 1878, etc.). I ka makahiki 60-80. Ma ke ʻano he pianist a me ke alakaʻi, ua kipa pinepine ʻo ia iā Rūsia a hāʻawi i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā mele Lūkini ma waho, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hana a PI Tchaikovsky (Ua hoʻolaʻa ʻo Tchaikovsky i kāna concerto 1 no ka piano a me ka orchestra iā ia).

Ua ʻike ʻia ko Bülow hana hoʻokani pila ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻokani pila a alakaʻi no kā lākou moʻomeheu kiʻekiʻe a me ko lākou akamai. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ia e ka mālamalama, nā kikoʻī i hoʻonani ʻia a, i ka manawa like, kekahi noʻonoʻo. I loko o ka repertoire nui a Bülow, i uhi ʻia i nā ʻano a pau, ʻo ka hana o nā hana o ka poʻe Viennese classics (WA Mozart, L. Beethoven, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe), a me J. Brahms, kāna hana i hoʻoikaika nui ʻia.

ʻO ia ka mea mua i alakaʻi ma ka puʻuwai, me ka helu ʻole. Ua alakaʻi ʻia e ia (1880-85), ua loaʻa i ka Meinngen Orchestra nā mākau hana kiʻekiʻe. Ka mea haku mele no ka pōʻino "Julius Caesar" na Shakespeare (1867); symphonic, piano a me nā hana leo, nā unuhi piano. Lunahooponopono o kekahi mau hana a L. Beethoven, F. Chopin a me I. Kramer. Ka mea kākau o nā ʻatikala ma ke mele (i paʻi ʻia ma Leipzig i ka makahiki 1895-1908).

ʻAe. I. Milshtein