Pehea e koho ai i kahi piano no ke keiki

I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ke koho ʻana i kahi piano inā ʻaʻohe ʻike kūikawā ma kēia wahi, e ʻike mākou i ka mea āu e pono ai e nānā a me ka mea hiki ke mālama ʻole ʻia. E kamaʻilio wale mākou ma aneʻi e pili ana i ke koho ʻana i kahi piano acoustic (ʻaʻole kahi kiʻi).

ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka koho kūpono loa ʻo ia ke kūkākūkā me kahi mea kani loea i hoʻomaopopo i ka mechanics o kahi piano a hiki ke wehe maʻalahi i ka mea kani āu e makaʻala ai. Eia kekahi, hiki i nā mea kani ke haʻi pinepine iā ʻoe i kahi e kūʻai ai i ka piano maikaʻi loa no ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa.

Akā, ma ke ʻano maʻamau, ʻimi ʻia nā mea hoʻolalelale i nā loea a aneane hiki ʻole ke loaʻa iā lākou me ka manuahi (maʻamau, ʻoiai ma ke kūlanakauhale nui, hiki ke helu ʻia nā tuners maikaʻi ma ka lima hoʻokahi, akā ma kahi kūlanakauhale liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻole paha. ʻo kekahi o lākou). Eia kekahi, no ke kōkua ʻana i ke koho ʻana i kahi mea kani, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokaʻaʻike aku i kahi kumu piano mai ke kula mele, nāna i loiloi i ka piano e like me kekahi o kāna mau koi, hiki iā ʻoe ke haʻi inā kūpono kēia mea kani iā ​​ʻoe a ʻaʻole paha.

Inā ʻaʻohe mea e nīnau e pili ana i kēia pilikia, pono ʻoe e koho i ka piano iā ʻoe iho. A maikaʻi inā ʻaʻole ʻoe he loea i kēia mea, a ʻaʻole ʻoe i aʻo i ke kula mele. Aia nā pae hoʻohālikelike e hiki ai iā ʻoe, me ka ʻole o ka hoʻonaʻauao mele a i ʻole ka hoʻokani pila, hiki ke hoʻoholo i ke kūpono o kahi mea kani no ka hoʻohana hou ʻana. Ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i nā mea kani i hoʻohana ʻia; aia kekahi mau huaʻōlelo e pili ana i nā mea hou ma hope.

ʻO ka mea mua, e hoʻopau i kekahi mau manaʻo mua. Ma nā hoʻolaha no ke kūʻai ʻana i ka piano, ua kākau pinepine ʻia nā ʻano penei: kani maikaʻi, kani, ʻeleʻele, inoa inoa, kahiko, me ka ipukukui, a pēlā aku. ʻAʻole pono lākou e noʻonoʻo, no laila ʻaʻole pono ke kani ʻana o ka piano maikaʻi loa i ka wā o ka lawe ʻana a ʻo ka "leo maikaʻi" kahi mamao loa mai kahi hanana mau a me ka manaʻo nui. E loiloi mākou i ka piano ma kahi a eia ka mea e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻolohe.

Keʻano

ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona ka mea hōʻike mua: inā ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka mea kani a me ka palahe, a laila ʻaʻole makemake ke keiki (a makemake nā keiki i kā lākou mau mea). Eia kekahi, ma kona helehelena, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoholo i ke kaiapuni a me nā kūlana i loaʻa ai ka piano. No ka laʻana, inā hemo ka veneer, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua kau mua ʻia ka mea kani i ka wai a maloʻo. E like me kēia criterion, ʻaʻohe mea ʻē aʻe e ʻōlelo ai: inā makemake mākou, e nānā hou mākou, inā ʻaʻole, e neʻe mākou i ka nānā ʻana i ka mea aʻe.

Ke hoʻolohe nei i ke kani

Pono ke kani o ka piano e ʻoluʻolu, ʻaʻole hoʻonāukiuki. He aha ka hana? Eia ka mea: hoʻolohe mākou i kēlā me kēia memo, kaomi i nā kī keʻokeʻo a me ʻeleʻele i ka lālani, kekahi ma hope o kekahi ma ka papa keyboard mai ka hema a i ka ʻākau, a loiloi i ka maikaʻi o ke kani. Inā loaʻa nā hemahema e like me ke kīkēkē ʻana ma kahi o ke kani, ʻokoʻa loa ka leo o nā kani, a i ʻole pōkole loa ke kani mai kekahi mau kī (ʻaʻole wau i manaʻo ʻo ka helu kiʻekiʻe ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka papa keyboard), a laila ʻaʻohe kumu o ka hoʻomau ʻana. ka nana ana. Inā hoʻopuka nā kī ʻelua i ke kani o ka pitch hoʻokahi, a i ʻole hoʻokahi kī i hui pū ʻia o ʻelua mau leo ​​like ʻole, a laila pono ʻoe e makaʻala a hoʻomau i ka nānā ʻana (eia ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i nā kumu).

Inā, ma ka laulā, kani nui ka leo, kani a leo nui, ʻaʻole ʻoluʻolu loa i ka pepeiao (ʻo ka leo maikaʻi ʻole e hoʻonāwaliwali i nā keiki mai ke aʻo ʻana a loaʻa ka hopena hoʻonāukiuki like i ka psyche, e like me ke kani ʻana o ka makika. ). Inā palupalu a palupalu ke kani o ka mea kani, maikaʻi kēia; ʻO ka maikaʻi ke hoʻohui ʻia ka ʻūlū o ke kani me kona leo haʻahaʻa (ʻaʻole mālie a ʻaʻole leo nui).

Ke ho'āʻo nei i ka papa keyboard

 E hele hou kākou i nā kī a pau i ka lālani, i kēia manawa no ka nānā ʻana inā pili lākou i ka hohonu like, inā paha e pohō nā kī pākahi (ʻo ia hoʻi, paʻa), a inā paha e kīkē nā kī ma lalo o ka papa kī. Inā ʻaʻole paʻi ʻia ke kī, hiki ke hoʻoponopono maʻalahi i kēia pilikia me ka mechanically, akā pono ʻoe e makaʻala. E noʻonoʻo i ka māmā o ke kīpē - ʻaʻole pono e paʻa loa (he mea pōʻino ia mau kīpē no ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka piano) a māmā loa (e hōʻike ana i ke komo ʻana o nā ʻāpana hana).

E nānā i ka papa keyboard mai luna a mai ka ʻaoʻao - pono e kau ʻia ka ʻili o nā kī āpau ma ka mokulele hoʻokahi; inā ʻoi aku kekahi mau kī ma luna o kēia mokulele a i ʻole, he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa e pili ana i kēia pae, a laila hewa kēia, akā hiki ke hoʻoponopono ʻia.

Ke nānā nei i ka piano i loko

Pono ʻoe e wehe i nā pale luna a me lalo a me ka uhi kī. Penei ke ano o ka loko o ka piano:

ʻO nā kī a mākou e ʻike ai ma waho, he mau lewa wale nō ia no ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka neʻe ʻana i nā hamare, a laila e hoʻoili i ka pā i ke kaula - ke kumu o ke kani. ʻO nā ʻāpana koʻikoʻi o ka hale o loko o ka piano he module me nā mīkini (hammers a me nā mea āpau me lākou), nā kaula a me kahi kiʻi metala ("harp in a coffin"), nā mākia kahi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ai nā kaula a me kahi papa kani lāʻau.

 Deca-resonator a me ka mechanics

ʻO ka mea mua, nānā mākou i ka deck resonator - kahi papa kūikawā i hana ʻia i ka lāʻau coniferous. Inā loaʻa nā māwae (he māwae ma lalo) - ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka piano. A laila neʻe mākou i ka mechanics. Hoʻomaopopo ka poʻe hoʻolohe ʻoihana i ka mīkini, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā inā ʻai ʻia nā uhi a me nā lole i ʻai ʻia e ka mu a inā ua hemo nā hama (e lulu lima i kēlā me kēia hāmare). He 88 wale nō nā hamare o ka piano, a me nā kī (i kekahi manawa he 85) a inā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka 10-12 o lākou i haʻalulu, a laila, ua hemo nā paʻa a pau o ka mīkini a hāʻule paha kekahi mau ʻāpana (hiki i nā mea a pau. e hoʻopaʻa ʻia, akā ʻauhea ka hōʻoiaʻiʻo? , i loko o hoʻokahi pule ʻaʻole e wili nā mea hou?).

A laila, pono ʻoe e hele hou i nā kī āpau i ka lālani, e hōʻoia i ka neʻe ʻana o kēlā me kēia hāmare i kahi kaʻawale a ʻaʻole hoʻopā i ka mea e pili ana. Inā pili ia, he hōʻailona hoʻi kēia o nā mīkini nāwaliwali a me nā hōʻike ʻaʻole i hoʻokani ʻia ka piano no ka manawa lōʻihi. Pono ka hāmare e lele i ke kaula ma hope koke iho o ka paʻi ʻana iā ia, a nalo koke ke kani i ka wā e hoʻokuʻu ai ʻoe i ke kī (i kēia manawa ua hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia kona muffler, ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo damper, ma luna o ke kaula). ʻO kēia paha, nā mea a pau e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke nānā iā ʻoe iho i ka mechanics, me ka ʻole o ka manaʻo e pili ana i kāna hana a me kāna ʻano, ʻaʻole wau e wehewehe i kēia ʻatikala.

Nā laina

E nānā koke mākou i ka hoʻonohonoho o nā kaula, a inā e nalowale kekahi o nā kaula, pono ʻoe e nīnau i ka mea nona kahi i hele ai. Pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai inā ʻaʻole lawa nā kaula? He mea maʻalahi loa ia – no ka nui loa o ka āwāwa ma waena o nā kaula a me kahi mākia hakahaka. Eia kekahi, inā hoʻopaʻa ʻia ke kaula ma ke ʻano maʻamau (no ka laʻana, ʻaʻole he wili, akā he loop), a laila hōʻike kēia i ka haki ʻana o ke kaula i ka wā ma mua (i kekahi manawa hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā haʻihaʻi e ka helu o nā kaula i ka " choir” (ʻo ia hoʻi, he pūʻulu o 3 mau kaula) – inā ʻaʻole ʻekolu o lākou, akā ʻelua wale nō, kikoo obliquely).

Inā nalo ka piano ma kahi o ʻelua mau kaula a i ʻole he ʻike maopopo o nā haʻihaʻi ma mua, a laila ʻaʻole pono e kūʻai ʻia kēlā piano ma lalo o nā kūlana, no ka mea, e hāʻule paha ka hapa nui o nā kaula lahilahi i koe i ka makahiki e hiki mai ana.

Ehia

A laila, nānā mākou i nā pegs kahi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ai nā kaula. ʻIke maopopo ʻia ma ka hoʻohuli ʻana i nā pegs (hana ʻia kēia me ke kī hoʻokani), hoʻoponopono mākou i ka pitch o kēlā me kēia kaula. Pono nā mākia no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ke kaula i ke ʻano o ka haʻalulu ʻana e hoʻopuka i kahi kani kikoʻī loa. A inā ʻaʻole i hoʻoponopono maikaʻi nā mākia i ke ʻano o nā kaula, a laila ʻaʻole e noho ka piano holoʻokoʻa (ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻo ke kani ʻana he mea ʻole ia).

ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike i nā pegs e haʻalulu pololei a hāʻule paha i waho (a i kekahi manawa hiki i kēia). He mea maʻamau kēia, no ka mea, pili nā mākia i kahi lāʻau lāʻau, a hiki i ka lāʻau ke maloʻo a lilo i deformed. ʻO nā kumu i hoʻokomo ʻia ai nā mākia hiki ke hoʻonui i ka manawa (e ʻōlelo mākou ua hoʻokani ʻia kahi mea kani kahiko i hoʻokahi haneli manawa i kona "ola"). Inā ʻoe, e nānā ana i nā mākia, e ʻike i hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha o ka waihona holoʻokoʻa he ʻokoʻa ka nui (ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe a pau), inā wili kekahi o nā maʻi, a inā ʻoe e ʻike ua hoʻokomo ʻia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe i loko o ke kumu ma waho o ka peg. pono'ī (nā ʻāpana veneer , kekahi ʻano ʻōwili no ka peg), a laila holo aku mai kēlā piano - ua make.

ʻAe, ʻo ia wale nō - ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi mea hiki ke hele. I kēia hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i ka hana o nā pedals ʻākau a hema; akā naʻe, maʻalahi ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i kā lākou hana inā hewa kekahi mea.

 Panina

E hōʻuluʻulu mākou i ka pou "Pehea e koho ai i kahi piano." No laila, eia kāu mea e pono ai e hoʻolohe:

- ʻoluʻolu a nani hoʻi ka helehelena;

- ʻoluʻolu ke kani kani a me ka ʻole o nā hemahema kani;

- ka palahalaha a me ka operability o ka papa keyboard;

- ʻaʻohe māwae ma ka papa hoʻonā;

- ke kūlana o ka mīkini (nā lako a me ka hana);

- ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ke kaula a me ka maikaʻi o ke kani ʻana.

I kēia manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohuli i ka ʻike mai kēia ʻatikala i nā hoʻonohonoho e alakaʻi iā ʻoe i ka hana. E nānā pinepine i ka pūnaewele e ʻike i nā mea hoihoi. Inā makemake ʻoe i nā ʻatikala hou i hoʻouna pololei ʻia i kāu pahu leka uila, e kākau inoa i nā mea hou (e hoʻopiha i ka palapala ma luna o ka ʻaoʻao). Ma lalo, ma lalo o ka ʻatikala, e ʻike ʻoe i nā pihi pili pūnaewele; ma ke kaomi ʻana iā lākou, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻouna i kahi hoʻolaha o kēia ʻatikala i kāu mau ʻaoʻao - kaʻana like i kēia ʻatikala me kāu mau hoaaloha!

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vQmlVtDQ6Ro