Pehea e koho ai i ka microphone kūpono no ke kahua?

JInā ʻaʻole ʻoe ʻike i ka mea āu e makemake ai e noho pū me ʻoe, a laila, maʻa mau ʻoe me kahi mea āu e makemake ʻole ai. ʻO ka microphone kou hoa aloha ma ke kahua. No laila, ma mua o kou kūʻai ʻana i kāu mea mua, ka lua, a ʻo ka mea nui loa, ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana i kāu microphone moe, e wehewehe pololei i ka hiki ke pale aku i ka hōʻino.

Dynamic vs. capacitive

No ke koho ʻana i ka microphone kūpono loa iā ʻoe, ʻo ka mea mua e pono ai ʻoe e noʻonoʻo penei: he aha ke ʻano o ke mele āu e hoʻokani nei a me kāu makemake e hiki i ka mea hoʻolohe.

Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā microphones condenser i loko o ke keena, ʻo ia hoʻi i nā kūlana kaʻawale, ma muli o ko lākou naʻau i nā leo nui a mālie. Akā naʻe, ʻaʻole kēia e kāpae i kā lākou hoʻohana ʻana ma ke kahua. Inā pili ka mele āu e hoʻokani nei i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā leo maʻalahi a ʻaʻole ʻoe i hele pū ʻia me kekahi mea hoʻokani pahu kani, a laila pono paha e noʻonoʻo i kahi hopena. E hoʻomanaʻo naʻe, pono ka microphone condenser i ka mana phantom hou.

ʻO kekahi pūʻulu o nā microphones he mau microphones ikaika, kahi aʻu e hāʻawi nui ai i ka manawa ma ka ʻāpana ʻelua. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ma ke kahua ma muli o ko lākou leo ​​nui a me nā kūlana loli. ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka pale ʻana i ka makū a me nā mea ʻē aʻe o waho, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana i ke kani kani kiʻekiʻe. ʻAʻole pono lākou i ka mana hou.

He aha kāu mau pono? Ke ʻimi nei ʻoe i microphone no ka hoʻopaʻa home o kāu mau hoʻomaʻamaʻa a i ʻole nā ​​mele, a i ʻole no nā ʻaha mele liʻiliʻi me nā mea kani leo nui? A laila e noʻonoʻo i kahi microphone condenser. Inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei i kahi microphone e hana maikaʻi ma nā ʻanuʻu liʻiliʻi a me ka nui, me ka puʻupuʻu leo ​​nui, e ʻimi i nā mics dynamic.

Pehea e koho ai i kahi microphone dynamic?

E lawe kākou i kekahi mau lula:

• Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe ʻike i ka microphone, e koho i kahi microphone me ka liʻiliʻi o ka hopena kokoke. ʻO kēia ka hopena maikaʻi loa e hoʻolohe like ai kou leo, me ka nānā ʻole i ka mamao mai ka microphone, a i ʻole nā ​​loli nui i ke ʻano o ka hoʻoponopono bass. Inā hiki iā ʻoe ke hana me kahi microphone a makemake i kahi kani hohonu, ʻaʻole pili kēia lula iā ʻoe.

• E nānā i kekahi mau microphones. He mea nui ia e hoʻokūpaʻa i ke kani o kou leo, me ka mālama ʻana i ka mālamalama a me ka ʻōlelo. ʻO kēia mau palena no kēlā me kēia kanaka a i mea e hoʻāʻo ai i nā microphones a mākou e makemake ai, pono e hana ʻia ma lalo o nā kūlana like no kēlā me kēia kumu hoʻohālike. He manaʻo maikaʻi ke hele i ka hale kūʻai a me ke kōkua ʻana o kahi limahana a i ʻole hoa i lohe maikaʻi ʻia, e noʻonoʻo i ka microphones maikaʻi loa i ka mea āu e makemake ai e lohe.

• Ho'āʻo mākou i kēlā me kēia microphones e like me ka hoʻolālā like: ma kahi mamao o ka zero (ʻo ia hoʻi me ka waha e pili ana i ka microphone), ma kahi mamao o approx. 4 knm a ma kahi mamao o approx. 20 knm. Hōʻike kēia ala iā mākou i ke ʻano o ka microphones ma lalo o nā kūlana kahua.

Nui nā manaʻo o nā microphones maikaʻi mai nā kumu kūʻai like ʻole

• Nā microphones a hiki i ka PLN 600:

– Audio Technica MB-3k (175 PLN)

– Sennheiser e-835S (365 PLN)

– Beyerdynamic TG V50d s (439 PLN)

– Shure SM58 LCE (468 PLN)

– Electro-Voice N/D967 (550 PLN)

• Nā microphones a hiki i ka PLN 800:

– Shure Beta 58 A (730 PLN)

– Audio Technica AE 6100 (779 PLN)

– Sennheiser e-935 (PLN 789)

• Nā microphones ma luna o PLN 800:

– Sennheiser e-945 (PLN 815)

– Audix OM-7 (829 PLN)

– Sennheiser e-865S (959 PLN)