Myung-Whun Chung |
Myung-Whun Chung
Ua hānau ʻia ʻo Myung-Wun Chung ma Seoul ma Ianuali 22, 1953. ʻO ka mea kupaianaha, aia i ka makahiki ʻehiku (!) ʻO ka pianistic debut ma ka homeland o ka mea hoʻokani kaulana e hiki mai ana me ka Seoul Philharmonic Orchestra! Ua loaʻa ʻo Myung-Wun Chung i kāna hoʻonaʻauao mele ma ʻAmelika, ua puka ʻo ia mai ke kula ʻo New York Mannis School of Music ma ka piano a me ke alakaʻi ʻana, a ma hope iho, hāʻawi ʻo ia i nā ʻahamele i nā ensembles a me ka liʻiliʻi pinepine ma ke ʻano he soloist, hoʻomaka ʻo ia e noʻonoʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka ʻoihana. o kahi alakai. Ma kēia kūlana, ua hana ʻo ia i kāna hana mua ma 1971 ma Seoul. I ka makahiki 1974, ua lanakila 'o ia i ka makana 1978 ma Piano ma ka International Tchaikovsky Competition ma Moscow. Ma hope o kēia lanakila ʻana i kaulana ai ka mea hoʻokani pila. Ma hope mai, i ka makahiki 1979, ua hoʻopau ʻo ia i kāna mau haʻawina postgraduate ma ke kula ʻo Juilliard School of Music ma New York, a ma hope iho ua hoʻomaka ʻo ia i kahi internship me Carlo Maria Giulini ma ka Los Angeles Philharmonic Orchestra: ma 1981, ua lawe ka mea hoʻokani pila i ke kūlana o ke kōkua, a i ka XNUMX ua loaʻa iā ia ka pou o ke alakaʻi lua. Mai ia manawa, ua hoʻomaka ʻo ia e ʻike ma ke kahua ʻaneʻane ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi, ma mua wale nō e hoʻokani liʻiliʻi ma ke ʻano he pianist ma nā ʻaha mele, a haʻalele iki i kēia kahua o ka hana.
Mai ka makahiki 1984, ua hana mau ʻo Myung-Wun Chung ma ʻEulopa. Mai 1984-1990 ʻo ia ka Luna Hoʻokele a me ka Luna Hoʻokele o ka Saarbrücken Radio Symphony Orchestra. I ka makahiki 1986, ua hoʻomaka ʻo Verdi i kāna hana mua ma New York Metropolitan Opera me kahi hana ʻo Simon Boccanegra. Mai ka makahiki 1989-1994 ʻo ia ke alakaʻi mele o ka Paris National Opera. Ma kahi o ka manawa like (1987 - 1992) - alakaʻi malihini Hale Keaka Kaona ma Florence. ʻO kāna hana mua ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi ma ka Paris Opera, he hana ʻahamele a Prokofiev's The Fiery Angel, i hana ʻia i ʻekolu makahiki ma mua o kona lilo ʻana i ka luna mele no ia hale keaka. ʻO Myung-Wun Chung ka mea, ma Malaki 17, 1990, i hoʻohanohano ʻia e hoʻokani i ka hana repertoire manawa piha mua, ʻo Les Troyens na Berlioz, ma ka hale hou o ka Opera Bastille. A mai ia manawa i hoʻomaka ai ka hale keaka e hana mau loa (no kēia kumu, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo ka wehe ʻana o ka "hōʻailona" o ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni hou, i kapa ʻia he "hanana kūikawā", akā naʻe i hana mua ʻia. - i ka lā o ka 200th anniversary o ka ʻino o ka Bastille ma Iulai 13, 1989). Eia hou, ʻaʻohe mea ʻē aʻe ma mua o Myung-Wun Chung e hoʻokani nei i ka hoʻokani mua o Paris o Shostakovich's opera "Lady Macbeth of the Mtsensk District", e hōʻike ana i nā papahana symphonic me ka orchestra hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni a hoʻokani i nā mele hou loa a Messiaen - "Concerto for Four" (world premiere of ka Concerto no ka ohe, oboe, cello a me ka piano a me ka orchestra) a me ka Ilumination of the Otherworld. Mai 1997 a i 2005, ua lawelawe ka maestro ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi alakaʻi o ka Roma Symphony Orchestra o ka National Academy of Santa Cecilia.
ʻO ka repertoire o ka mea alakaʻi e pili ana i nā opera na Mozart, Donizetti, Rossini, Wagner, Verdi, Bizet, Puccini, Massenet, Tchaikovsky, Prokofiev, Shostakovich, Messiaen (Saint Francis of Assisi), nā helu symphonic na Berlioz, Dvorak, Mahler, Bruckner, Debussy, Ravel , Shostakovich. Ua ʻike ʻia kona hoihoi i nā haku mele hou (ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻo nā inoa Farani ʻo Henri Dutilleux lāua ʻo Pascal Dusapin, i hoʻolaha ʻia ma ka pepa o kekahi o nā ʻaha mele o Dekemaba i kēia manawa ma Moscow, e hōʻike ana i kēia). Ua nānā nui ʻo ia i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā mele Korea o nā kenekulia XX-XXI. I ka makahiki 2008, ua mālama ka Philharmonic Orchestra o Radio France, ma lalo o ke alakaʻi a kona poʻo, i nā ʻaha mele hoʻomanaʻo i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no ka makahiki 100 o ka hānau ʻana o Messiaen. I kēia lā, ʻo Myung-Wun Chung ka mea lanakila o ka Italian Music Critics' Prize. ʻAbiati (1988), Nā makana Arturo Toscanini (1989), Nā makana Grammy (1996), a me - no ka hāʻawi hana ʻana i nā hana o ka Paris Opera - Chevalier of the Order of the Legion of Honor (1992). Ma 1991, ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia e ka Association of French Theatre and Music Critics "Best Artist of the Year", a ma 1995 a me 2002 ua lanakila ʻo ia i ka makana. Lanakila o Mele (“Lakila Mele”). Ma 1995, ma o UNESCO, ua hāʻawi ʻia ʻo Myung-Wun Chung i ke poʻo inoa ʻo "Person of the Year", i ka makahiki 2001 ua loaʻa iā ia ka makana kiʻekiʻe loa o ka Japanese Recording Academy (i ukali ʻia e kāna mau hana he nui ma Iapana), a ma 2002 ʻo ia i koho ʻia ʻo Honorary Academician o ka Roman National Academy ” Santa Cecilia.
ʻO ka palapala honua o nā hana a ka maestro e pili ana i nā hale opera hanohano a me nā keʻena ʻaha mele kokoke i ka honua holoʻokoʻa. ʻO Myung-Wun Chung kahi alakaʻi hoʻokipa maʻamau o nā mele mele mele e like me ka Vienna a me Berlin Philharmonic Orchestras, ka Bavarian Radio Orchestra, ka Dresden State Capella, ka Amsterdam Concertgebouw Orchestra, ka Leipzig Gewandhaus, nā orchestras o New York, Chicago, Boston. , ʻO Cleveland a me Philadelphia, ka mea maʻamau i hana i ka American Big Five, a me nā mea hoʻokani pila a pau ma Paris a me Lākana. Mai ka makahiki 2001, ua lilo ʻo ia i Artistic Consultant o ka Tokyo Philharmonic Orchestra. Ma 1990, komo ʻo Myung-Wun Chung i kahi ʻaelike kūʻokoʻa me ka hui ʻO Deutsche Grammophone. ʻO ka nui o kāna mau mele ʻo Verdi's Otello, Berlioz's Fantastic Symphony, Shostakovich's Lady Macbeth o ka Mtsensk District, Messiaen's Turangalila a me Illumination of the Otherworld me ka Paris Opera Orchestra, Dvorak's Symphony and Serenade Cycle me ka Vienna Philharmonic Music Orchestra me ka Orchestra o ka National Academy "Santa Cecilia" - ua loaʻa i nā makana hanohano honua. Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ua hoʻopaʻa ka maestro i nā mele orchestral a pau a Messiaen. Ma waena o nā leo leo hou loa o ka maestro, hiki i kekahi ke inoa i kahi hoʻopaʻa leo piha o ka opera Carmen na Bizet, i hana ʻia e ia ma ka firm. Decca Classics (2010) me ka Philharmonic Orchestra o Radio France.
