National Symphony Orchestra of Ukraine (National Symphony Orchestra of Ukraine) |

National Symphony Orchestra o Ukraine

Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka Ukrainian State Orchestra ma 1937 ma ke kumu o ka symphony orchestra o ke Kōmike Radio Regional Kyiv (i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma 1929 ma lalo o ke alakaʻi a MM Kanershtein).

I ka makahiki 1937-62 (me ka hoʻomaha i ka makahiki 1941-46) ʻo NG Rakhlin ke alakaʻi noʻeau a me ka alakaʻi alakaʻi nui, People's Artist of the USSR. I ka wā o ke Kaua Patriotic Nui o 1941-45 ua hana ka orchestra ma Dushanbe, a laila ma Ordzhonikidze. Aia i loko o ka repertoire nā hana kahiko a nā mea kākau Lūkini a me Western European, nā hana a nā mea haku mele Soviet; ka orchestra i hana no ka manawa mua i na hana he nui na Ukrainian haku mele (me ka 3rd-6th symphonies o BN Lyatoshinsky).

ʻO nā alakaʻi LM Braginsky, MM Kanershtein, AI Klimov, KA Simeonov, EG Shabaltina i hana me ka orchestra, nā mea hoʻokani Soviet a me nā haole'ē aʻe i hana pinepineʻia, me nā alakaʻi - A V. Gauk, KK Ivanov, EA Mravinsky, KI Eliasberg, G. Abendrot, J. Georgescu, K. Sanderling, N. Malko, L. Stokowski, G. Unger, B. Ferrero, O. Fried, K. Zecchi a me na mea e ae; mea hookani piano — EG Gilels, RR Kerer, GG Neuhaus, LN Oborin, CT Richter, C. Arrau, X. Iturbi, V. Cliburn, A. Fischer, S. François, G. Czerny-Stephanska; violinists – LB Kogan, DF Oistrakh, I. Menuhin, I. Stern; cellist G. Casado a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

I ka makahiki 1968-1973, ua alakaʻi ʻia ka orchestra e Vladimir Kozhukhar, Honored Art Worker o ka Ukrainian SSR, ʻo ia ka mea alakaʻi lua o ka orchestra mai ka makahiki 1964. I ka makahiki 1973, ua hoʻi ka People's Artist of Ukraine Stepan Turchak i ka State Symphony Orchestra o ka Ukrainian SSR. Ma lalo o kāna alakaʻi, ua mākaʻikaʻi ka hui ma Ukraine a me nā ʻāina ʻē, ua komo i ka Days of Literature and Art of Ukraine ma Estonia (1974), Belarus (1976), a hāʻawi pinepine i nā hōʻike hoʻomohala ma Moscow a me Leningrad. I ka makahiki 1976, ma ke kauoha a ka USSR Ministry of Culture, ua hāʻawi ʻia ka State Symphony Orchestra o Ukraine i ka inoa hanohano o kahi hui kula.

I ka makahiki 1978, ua alakaʻi ʻia ka orchestra e ka People's Artist of the Ukrainian SSR Fyodor Glushchenko. Ua komo ka orchestra i nā ʻaha mele ma Moscow (1983), Brno a me Bratislava (Czechoslovakia, 1986), ma Bulgaria, Latvia, Azerbaijan (1979), Armenia, Polani (1980), Georgia (1982).

I ka makahiki 1988, ua lilo ʻo People's Artist of Ukraine Igor Blazhkov i alakaʻi alakaʻi a me ka alakaʻi alakaʻi o ka orchestra, nāna i hōʻano hou i ka repertoire a hoʻonui nui i ka pae ʻoihana o ka orchestra. Ua kono ʻia ka hui i nā ʻahaʻaina ma Kelemānia (1989), Sepania, Rūsia (1991), Palani (1992). Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā papahana ʻaha mele maikaʻi loa ma nā CD e Analgeta (Kanada) a me Claudio Records (Great Britain).

Ma ke Kauoha a ka Pelekikena o Ukraine i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma Iune 3, 1994, ua hāʻawi ʻia ka State Honored Academic Symphony Orchestra o Ukraine i ke kūlana o ka National Honored Academic Symphony Orchestra o Ukraine.

I ka makahiki 1994, ua koho ʻia he ʻAmelika no Ukrainian, alakaʻi ʻo Teodor Kuchar, i ke kūlana o ka luna nui a me ka luna hoʻokele noʻeau o ka hui. Ma lalo o kāna alakaʻi ʻana, ua lilo ka orchestra i mea hoʻopaʻa hoʻopaʻa pinepine ʻia ma ka Soviet Union mua. I loko o nā makahiki ʻewalu, ua hoʻopaʻa ka orchestra ma mua o 45 mau CD no Naxos a me Marco Polo, me nā symphonies āpau a V. Kalinnikov, B. Lyatoshinsky, B. Martin a me S. Prokofiev, he mau hana a W. Mozart, A. Dvorak, P. Tchaikovsky, A. Glazunov, D. Shostakovich, R. Shchedrin, E. Stankovich. Ua ʻike ʻia ka disc me B. Lyatoshinsky's Second and Third Symphonies e ABC ʻo ia ka "Best World Record of 1994". Ua hāʻawi ka orchestra i nā ʻahamele no ka manawa mua ma Australia, Hong Kong, Great Britain.

I ka pau ʻana o ka makahiki 1997, ua koho ʻia ʻo People's Artist o Ukraine ʻo Ivan Gamkalo i luna hoʻokele no ka National Symphony Orchestra. I ka makahiki 1999, ua lilo ka Mea Hanohano o Ukraine, ka laureate o ka Taras Shevchenko National Prize Vladimir Sirenko i alakaʻi alakaʻi, a mai ka makahiki 2000 ke alakaʻi o ka orchestra.

Kiʻi mai ka pūnaewele kūhelu o ka orchestra