Ohan Khachaturovich Durian (Ohan Durian) |
Oh Durian
People's Artist of the Armenian SSR (1967). Moscou… 1957… Ua hele mai ka poʻe ʻōpio mai nā wahi a pau o ka honua e komo i kā lākou Hōʻikeʻike Honua ʻeono. Ma waena o nā malihini o ke kapikala ʻo Ogan Duryan, ka mea i hele mai Farani. Ua hana ʻo ia ma Moscow me ka Grand Symphony Orchestra o ka All-Union Radio a me Television. Ua kipa ka mea alakaʻi maikaʻi i ka ʻāina o kona mau kūpuna, ʻo Armenia, a loaʻa iā ia kahi kono e hana i ka symphony orchestra o ka Armenian SSR. ʻO kēia ke ʻano o kāna moeʻuhane i hoʻokō ʻia - e noho a hana i kāna ʻāina ʻo Armenia, ʻo ia ke ala i loaʻa ai iā ia kahi ʻāina hānau maoli. Ua lilo ʻo 1957 i Rubicon ma ke ola hoʻomohala o Duryan. Ma hope o nā makahiki o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana, ʻo ia ka hoʻomaka mua ʻana o ka hana kiʻi maikaʻi ... Ua hānau ʻia a hānai ʻia ʻo ia ma Ierusalema, kahi āna i aʻo ai i ka haku mele, alakaʻi, hoʻokani ʻana i ka ʻoka ma ka conservatory (1939-1945). Mai nā makahiki he kanahā, ua hele nui ʻo Duryan i ʻEulopa. ʻO ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana me nā haku e like me R. Desormière a me J. Martinon, ua hāʻawi ka mea hoʻokani mele ʻōpio i nā ʻaha mele, ua kākau i nā mele i hoʻopiha ʻia me nā leo a me nā kiʻi o ka mele mele ʻAmenia.
ʻO ia ka manawa i hoʻokumu nui ʻia ai ke ʻano noʻonoʻo o ka mea alakaʻi a me kāna mau makemake noʻeau. Ua piha ka hana a Duryan i nā manaʻo olaola, ke ʻano ʻino, ka noʻonoʻo waiwai. Hōʻike ʻia kēia ma ka wehewehe ʻana i ke mele a me ke ʻano o ke alakaʻi o waho - hopu, kupaianaha. Ke ʻimi nei ʻo ia e haʻi i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka impulsiveness i loko, ka naʻau i ka lehulehu ʻaʻole wale i ka wehewehe ʻana o nā haku mele aloha, akā i nā hana a nā mea kākau kahiko a me nā mea kākau hou.
ʻO ka pua maoli o ke kālena o ke alakaʻi i hele mai ma hope o kona neʻe ʻana i ka Soviet Union. No kekahi mau makahiki, ua alaka'i 'o ia i ka symphony orchestra o ka Armenian SSR (1959-1964); ma lalo o kāna alakaʻi, ua hoʻonui nui ka hui i kāna repertoire. Ua hōʻailona ʻia nā makahiki he ʻumi hope i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā mele Armenian e nā kūleʻa i ke ʻano symphonic. A ua ʻike ʻia kēia mau hana a pau i ka hana hoʻokō a Duryan, he mea hoʻolaha ikaika i nā hana a kona mau hoa. Me nā suites o Spendiarov a me ka Second Symphony o A. Khachaturian, i lilo i mau mele mele Armenian, hana mau ʻo ia i nā symphonies o E. Mirzoyan, E. Hovhannisyan, D. Ter-Tatevosyan, K. Orbelyan, A. Adzhemyan. Ua alakaʻi ke alakaʻi i ka symphony orchestra o ka Radio Armenian.
Hoʻokani mau ʻo Duryan me nā orkestra ma nā kūlanakauhale he nui o ka Soviet Union. Ua maʻalahi kēia e kāna repertoire nui. Ua hōʻoia ʻo ia i kona kaulana ma ke ʻano he haku makua me nā huakaʻi he nui i nā ʻāina ʻEulopa. Ua hoʻokumu ʻo ia i nā pilina pili loa me ka hui mele Gewandhaus kaulana, kahi i hana mau ai ʻo Duryan ma Leipzig.
L. Grigoriev, J. Platek, 1969
