Rhapsody |

Greek rhapsodia – ke mele a oli paha i nā poem epic, epic poem, literally – mele, rhapsodic; German Rhapsodie, French rapsodie, ital. rhapsodia

He hana leo a mea kani paha o ke ʻano manuahi, i haku ʻia ma ke ʻano he ʻano o nā ʻāpana like ʻole, i kekahi manawa ʻokoʻa loa. No ka rhapsody, he mea ma'amau ka ho'ohana 'ana i nā mele mele maoli; i kekahi manawa ua paʻi hou ʻia kāna heluhelu ʻana ma loko.

Ua hāʻawi mua ʻia ka inoa "rhapsody" i kāna mau mele a me nā ʻāpana piano e XFD Schubart (3 puke puke, 1786). Ua kākau ʻia ka rhapsody piano mua loa e WR Gallenberg (1802). ʻO kahi haʻawina nui i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ke ʻano o ka piano rhapsody i hana ʻia e V. Ya. Tomashek (op. 40, 41 and 110, 1813-14 and 1840), Ya.

Ua kaulana nā rhapsodies i haku ʻia e F. Liszt (19 Hungarian Rhapsodies, mai 1847; Spanish Rhapsody, 1863). Hoʻohana kēia mau rhapsodies i nā kumumanaʻo maoli - Hungarian gypsies a me Paniolo (he nui nā ʻāpana i komo i loko o ka "Hungarian Rhapsodies" i paʻi mua ʻia ma ke ʻano o nā ʻāpana piano "Hungarian Melodies" - "Melodies hongroises ..."; "Spanish Rhapsody" i ka paʻi mua o ka. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo 1-1844 "Fantasy on Spanish Themes").

Ua kākau ʻia kekahi mau piano rhapsodies e I. Brahms (op. 79 a me 119, ʻoi aku ka pōkole a me ke koʻikoʻi ma ke ʻano i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me Liszt; nā ʻāpana op. 119 i kapa mua ʻia ʻo "Capricci").

Ua hana ʻia nā Rhapsodies no ka hoʻokani pila (Dvorak's Slavic Rhapsodies, Ravel's Spanish Rhapsody), no nā mea kani me ka orchestra (no ka violin a me ka orchestra – Lalo's Norwegian Rhapsody, no ka piano a me ka orchestra – Lyapunov's Ukrainian Rhapsody, Rhapsody in blues tones, “Rhap Gershwin” on a Theme of Paganini” na Rachmaninov, no ka poe mele, ka papa himeni a me ka orkestra (Brahms' rhapsody for viola solo, choir and orchestra on a text from Goethe's “Winter Journey to the Harz”). na Karaev no ka orkestra).

E hoʻomaopopo ': Mayen E., Rhapsody, M., 1960.