Treble |

Late Lat. discantus, mai ka lat. ʻO dis- he prefix ʻo ia hoʻi ka mahele, ka ʻokiʻoki, a ʻo ka cantus ke mele

1) He ʻano hou o ka polyphony i ka Middle Ages. prof. mele i hoʻokumu ʻia ma kahi o ke kenekulia 12. ma Farani. Loaʻa ka inoa ma ka inoa o ka leo kiʻekiʻe i hele pū me ka mea nui. melody (Gregorian chant) in the opposite movement.

2) ʻO ka pāʻani pahu hopu kiʻekiʻe loa. hana. I ke kenekulia 16, i ka wā madrigal mele, ma muli o kona paʻakikī, ua hāʻawi ʻia ka hapa o ka treble i nā mele castrato, ka mea i kapa ʻia. sopranos, kapa ʻia kēia ʻāpana soprano.

3) Ma ka papa himeni a wok paha. ensemble, hana ʻia e nā keiki kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole nā ​​leo wahine kiʻekiʻe (soprano).

4) Nā leo keiki kiʻekiʻe. Ma mua, ʻo nā leo wale nō o nā keikikāne i hīmeni i ka ʻāpana o D. ma ka papa mele i kapa ʻia pēlā. I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, hoʻomaka ʻo D. e kapa ʻia ʻo D. i nā leo hīmeni o nā keiki kiʻekiʻe (nā keikikāne a me nā kaikamahine), a laila soprano; ʻo kona laulā he c1 - g2 (a2).

5) Dishkant – he leo hoʻokahi kiʻekiʻe, e hoʻokani ana i kahi leo haʻahaʻa i ka hana ʻana. ʻano kāhiko. Loaʻa ʻo Dishkant ma nā mele Don Cossack a ma nā mele o ka Hikina. nā wahi o Ukraine a me Belarus, kahi i kapa ʻia ai he vowel a eyeliner paha.

6) I ka 16 - noi. ʻO ke kenekulia 17 ka inoa o ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa o ka ʻohana o nā ʻano mea kani like (no ka laʻana, treble-alto, treble-blackflöte, treble-bombard, etc.).

7) Hoʻopaʻa inoa kino, e apo ana i ka hapa o luna o ka papa keyboard; hoʻopili pinepine ʻia e ka resp. papa inoa bass (eg oboe-bassoon).

I. Mr. Licvenko