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DISCOGRAPHY (mai ka French disque - he moʻolelo a me ka Greek grapo - kākau wau) - he wehewehe i ka ʻike a me ka hoʻolālā ʻana o nā moʻolelo, CD, etc.; nā papa inoa a me nā papa inoa, nā keʻena i nā nūpepa e loaʻa ana nā papa inoa o nā disc hou, nā loiloi, a me nā mea hoʻohui kūikawā i nā puke e pili ana i nā mea hana koʻikoʻi.

Ua kū mai ka discography i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 20, i ka manawa like me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana a me ka hana ʻana i nā moʻolelo phonograph. I ka wā mua, ua hoʻopuka ʻia nā papa inoa inoa - nā papa inoa o nā moʻolelo i loaʻa i ke kālepa, e hōʻike ana i kā lākou kumukūʻai. ʻO kekahi o nā discographies i hoʻonohonoho mua ʻia a i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, ʻo ia ka papa inoa o ka hui ʻAmelika ʻo Victor Records, i loaʻa nā kiʻi kiʻi biographical e pili ana i nā mea hoʻokani, notation, opera plots, etc. (“Catalogue of Victor Records…”, 1934).

I ka makahiki 1936, ua paʻi ʻia ʻo The Gramophone Shop encyclopedia of recorded music, i hōʻuluʻulu ʻia e PD Durrell (ma hope o ka hoʻopuka hou ʻana, New York, 1942 a me 1948). Nui nā discography pāʻoihana maʻemaʻe i hahai. ʻAʻole i hoʻonohonoho ka poʻe i hana i nā palapala kālepa a me nā hui ʻoihana i ka hana o ka hōʻike ʻana i ke koʻikoʻi o kahi palapala gramophone ma ke ʻano he palapala mōʻaukala mele.

Ma kekahi mau ʻāina, ua paʻi ʻia nā discographies aupuni: ma Farani - "Guide to gramophone records" ("Guide de disques"), ma Kelemānia - "Big Catalog of Records" ("Der Gro?e Schallplatten Catalog"), ma ʻEnelani - “Guide to Records” (“Alakaʻi hoʻopaʻa moʻolelo”), etc.

ʻO ka discography ʻepekema mua i kākau ʻia "The new catalog of historical records" ("The new catalog of historical records", L., 1947) na P. Bauer uhi i ka manawa 1898-1909. ʻO ke alakaʻi a ka ʻOhi i nā hoʻopaʻa leo ʻAmelika, 1895-1925, NY, 1949 e hāʻawi i ka manawa 1909-25. Aia ka wehewehe ʻepekema o nā moʻolelo i hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai ka makahiki 1925 ma The World's Encyclopedia of Recorded Music (L., 1925; i hoʻohui ʻia i ka makahiki 1953 a me 1957, i hui ʻia e F. Clough lāua ʻo J. Cuming).

ʻO nā discographies e hāʻawi ana i nā loiloi koʻikoʻi o ka hana a me ka maikaʻi ʻenehana o nā hoʻopaʻa leo i paʻi nui ʻia i loko o nā makasina kūikawā (Microsillons et Haute fidelity, Gramophone, Disque, Diapason, Phono, Musica disques, etc.) a ma nā ʻāpana kūikawā o nā puke mele.

I Rusia, ua hoʻopuka ʻia nā papa inoa o nā moʻolelo gramophone mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o 1900 e ka hui Gramophone, ma hope o ka Great October Socialist Revolution, mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā makahiki 20, ua paʻi ʻia nā catalogs e Muzpred, nāna i mālama i nā ʻoihana i komo i ka hana ʻana i nā moʻolelo gramophone. Ma hope o ke Kaua Patriotic Nui o 1941-45, ua paʻi ʻia nā papa inoa o nā moʻolelo gramophone i hana ʻia e ka Soviet gramophone industry e ke Keʻena ʻOihana Hoʻopaʻa Leo a me Gramophone Industry o ke Kōmike no nā ʻĀpana o ka USSR, mai ka makahiki 1949 - e ke Kōmike. no ka Radio Information and Broadcasting, ma 1954-57 - e ka 'Oihana no ka Production Records, mai 1959 - All-Union studio recording, mai 1965 - All-Union hui o ka gramophone records "Melody" o ka USSR Ministry of Culture (i hoopukaia. ma lalo o ka inoa "Catalogue of long-playing phonograph records ..."). E nānā pū i ka ʻatikala Gramophone record a me nā palapala me ia.

IM Yampolsky