Альдо Чикколини (Aldo Ciccolini) |

Aldo Ciccolini

Aia ma Paris i ke kauwela o 1949. Ua hoʻokipa ka poʻe me ka ʻino o ka paʻi ʻana i ka hoʻoholo a ke kiure o ke kolu o ka Marguerite Long International Competition e hāʻawi i ka Grand Prix (me Y. Bukov) i kahi Italia maikaʻi a lohi. no ka hoʻokūkū ma ka manawa hope. ʻO kāna pāʻani ʻoluʻolu, māmā, ʻoliʻoli nui i hoʻopuʻihaʻi i ka lehulehu, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana o Tchaikovsky's First Concerto.

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Ua hoʻokaʻawale ka hoʻokūkū i ke ola o Aldo Ciccolini i ʻelua ʻāpana. Ma hope - nā makahiki o ke aʻo ʻana, i hoʻomaka, e like me ka hana pinepine ʻana, i ka wā kamaliʻi. Ma ke ʻano he ʻeiwa makahiki, he ʻokoʻa, ua hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo ia i ka Naples Conservatory, ma ka papa piano o Paolo Denza; ma ke ʻano like, ua aʻo ʻo ia i ka haku mele a loaʻa iā ia ka makana no kekahi o kāna mau hoʻokolohua haku mele. I ka makahiki 1940, ua puka 'o ia mai ka Naples Conservatory, a ua hana 'ia ka 'aha mele mele mua loa a Ciccolini i ka makahiki 1942 ma ke keena o ka Hale Keaka kaulana o San Carlo, a ua 'ike koke 'ia 'o ia ma na kulanakauhale Italia. Hāʻawi ka Academy "Santa Cecilia" iā ia i kā lākou makana makahiki.

A laila ʻo Paris. Ua lanakila ke kapikala Farani i ka puʻuwai o ka mea pena. "ʻAʻole hiki iaʻu ke noho ma kahi o ka honua akā ʻo Paris. Hoʻoikaika kēia kūlanakauhale iaʻu, "e ʻōlelo ʻo ia ma hope. Noho ʻo ia ma Palika, hoʻi mau mai ma hope o kāna huakaʻi, lilo ʻo ia i polopeka ma ka National Conservatory (1970 - 1983).

I ke aloha o ka lehulehu Farani iā ​​ia, ua pane ʻo Ciccolini me ke aloha nui i nā mele Farani. He kakaikahi ka poe i hana nui i keia keneturi no ka hoolaha ana i na haku piano i hakuia e na haku haku o Farani. Ma hope o ka make ʻole ʻana o Samesona Francois, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka mea hoʻokani piano nui loa o Farani, ʻo ia ka mea unuhi maikaʻi loa o ka Impressionists. ʻAʻole i kaupalena ʻia ʻo Ciccolini i ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā hana āpau a Debussy a me Ravel i kāna mau papahana. Ma kāna hana, ua hoʻokani ʻia nā ʻaha mele ʻelima a Saint-Saens a me kāna "Carnival of the Animals" (me. A. Weissenberg) a hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma nā moʻolelo; Hāʻawi ʻo ia i nā album holoʻokoʻa o nā hoʻopaʻa leo i nā hana a Chabrier, de Severac, Satie, Duke, hāʻawi i ke ola hou a hiki i nā mele piano o nā mea haku mele - Wiese ("Suite" a me "Spanish excerpts") a me Massenet (Concert and "Characteristic pieces ”). Hoʻokani ikaika ka mea piano iā lākou, me ka hoihoi, ʻike i kāna hana i kā lākou hoʻolaha. A ma waena o nā mea kākau punahele a Ciccolini, ʻo kona hoa aloha ʻo D. Scarlatti, Chopin, Rachmaninoff, Liszt, Mussorgsky, a ʻo Schubert, ʻo ia wale nō kāna kiʻi ma kāna piano. Ua hoʻolauleʻa ka pianist i ka makahiki 150 o ka make ʻana o kāna kiʻi me nā clavierabends a Schubert.

Ua wehewehe ʻo Ciccolini i kāna manaʻo noʻonoʻo penei: "ʻO ka mele ka ʻimi ʻana i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo i loko o kahi pūpū mele, kahi hulina ma o ka ʻenehana, ke ʻano a me ka architectonics." I loko o kēia ʻano ʻano ʻano pohihihi o kahi mea pena i makemake i ke akeakamai, hoʻokahi huaʻōlelo koʻikoʻi - ʻimi. No ia, ʻo ka ʻimi ʻana ʻo kēlā me kēia ʻaha mele, kēlā me kēia haʻawina me nā haumāna, he hana ponoʻole ia i mua o ka lehulehu a me nā manawa āpau i koe no nā papa mai nā huakaʻi marathon - he awelika o 20 mau ʻahamele i kēlā me kēia mahina. A ʻaʻole ia he mea kupanaha i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka palette haku o ka haku.

I ka makahiki 1963, i ka wā i kipa aku ai ʻo Ciccolini i ka Soviet Union, ua lilo ʻo ia i mea hoʻokani pila a maikaʻi. “ʻO kēia mea hoʻokani piano he mea mele, ʻuhane a me ka moeʻuhane, me kahi papale kani maikaʻi. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kona leo hohonu a me ka momona e kahi kala matte, "i kākau ai ʻo Sovetskaya Kultura, me ka ʻike ʻana i kāna mau waihoʻoluʻu puna ma Schubert's Sonata (Op. 120), nani nani a hauʻoli i nā ʻāpana o de Falla, a me nā kala mele maʻalahi i ka wehewehe ʻana a Debussy. Mai ia manawa, ua ʻoi aku ka hohonu o ka hana kiʻi a Ciccolini, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī, akā paʻa i kāna mau hiʻohiʻona nui. Ma nā huaʻōlelo pianistic maʻemaʻe, ua hōʻea ka mea pena i kahi ʻano kūpono. ʻO ka māmā, ka māmā o ke kani, ka haku o nā kumuwaiwai o ka piano, ka maʻalahi o ka laina melodic. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka pāʻani me ka manaʻo, ka mana o ka ʻike, i kekahi manawa e hele ana, akā naʻe, i ka sensitivity. Akā ke hoʻomau nei ʻo Ciccolini i ka ʻimi ʻana, ʻaʻole e hana hou iā ia iho. Ma kāna haʻawina Parisian, hoʻokani ʻia ka piano i kēlā me kēia lā a hiki i ka hola ʻelima o ke kakahiaka. A ʻaʻole ia he coincidence ka makemake nui o ka poʻe ʻōpio e hele i kāna mau ʻahamele, a me nā pianists e hiki mai ana - i kāna papa Parisian. Ua ʻike lākou ʻo kēia kanaka uʻi a nani hoʻi me ka helehelena o ke ʻano kiʻiʻoniʻoni luhi i hana i nā kiʻi maoli a aʻo i nā mea ʻē aʻe e pili ana ia mea.

Ma 1999, e hōʻailona i ka 50th anniversary o kāna ʻoihana ma Farani, hāʻawi ʻo Ciccolini i kahi ʻaha mele ma ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Champs Elysées. Ma 2002, ua loaʻa iā ia ka Golden Range Award no kāna mau hoʻopaʻa ʻana o nā hana e Leos Janáček lāua ʻo Robert Schumann. Ua hana ʻo ia ma mua o hoʻokahi haneli mau mele no EMI-Pathe Marconi a me nā lepili moʻolelo ʻē aʻe.

Grigoriev L., Platek Ya.