Arvid Yanovich Zhilinsky (Arvids Zilinskis) |

ʻO Arvids Zilinskis

Ua hānau ʻia ka haku mele Latvian Soviet kaulana ʻo Arvid Yanovich Zhilinsky (Arvid Zhilinskis) ma Malaki 31, 1905 ma Sauka, Zemgale region, i loko o kahi ʻohana mahiʻai. Ua makemake koʻu mau mākua i ke mele: hīmeni koʻu makuahine i nā mele ʻōiwi me ka nani, hoʻokani koʻu makuakāne i ka harmonica a me ka violin. I ka 'ike 'ana i ka mana mele o ke keiki, i 'ike mua 'ia, ua ho'omaka na makua e a'o iā ia e ho'okani piano.

I ka wā o ke Kaua Honua Mua, ua pau ka ʻohana Zhilinsky i Kharkov. Ma laila, i ka makahiki 1916, ua hoʻomaka ʻo Arvid e aʻo i ka piano ma ka conservatory. I ka hoʻi ʻana i Latvia, ua hoʻomau ʻo Zhilinsky i kāna hoʻonaʻauao mele ma ka Riga Conservatory ma ka papa piano o B. Rogge. I ka makahiki 1927 ua puka 'o ia mai ka conservatory ma ke 'ano he pianist, i ka makahiki 1928-1933 ua loa'a 'o ia i ka ho'ona'auao haku mele ma ka papa haku mele o J. Vitola. I ka manawa like, mai ka makahiki 1927, ua aʻo ʻo ia ma ka conservatory piano, e hāʻawi ana i nā ʻaha mele he nui.

E hoʻomaka ana i nā makahiki 30, ua ʻike ʻia nā hana mua a Zhilinsky. Hana ka haku mele ma nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole. ʻO kāna kōpili hoʻolālā e pili ana i ka ballet a nā keiki ʻo Marité (1941), ka Piano Concerto (1946), ka Ballet Suite for Symphony Orchestra (1947), ka mele mele In the Land of the Blue Lakes (1954), nā operettas The Six Little Drummers (1955). 1964), The Boys from the Amber Coast (1969), The Mystery of the Red Marble (1965), the operas The Golden Horse (1970), The Breeze (XNUMX), the ballets Spriditis and Cipollino, ʻeono cantatas, hana no ka pianoforte. , violin, cello, organ, horn, choral and solo songs, romances, mele no nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me nā hana keaka, nā hoʻololi ʻana o nā mele a me nā mele ʻē aʻe.

People's Artist o ka USSR (1983). Ua make ʻo Arvid Zhilinsky ma ʻOkakopa 31, 1993 ma Riga.

L. Mikheeva, A. Orelovich