Gustavo Dudamel |
ʻO Gustavo Dudamel
Ua ʻike ʻia ma ke ao holoʻokoʻa ʻo ia kekahi o nā alakaʻi koʻikoʻi a koʻikoʻi o ko mākou manawa, ʻo Gustavo Dudamel, nona ka inoa i lilo i hōʻailona o ka hoʻonaʻauao mele kūʻokoʻa o Venezuela ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, ʻo ia ke alakaʻi alakaʻi a me ke alakaʻi alakaʻi o ka Simon Bolivar Youth Orchestra o Venezuela no. ka makahiki 11. I ka hāʻule ʻana o 2009, hoʻomaka ʻo ia i kāna ʻoihana ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi no ka Los Angeles Philharmonic ʻoiai e hoʻomau ana i ke alakaʻi ʻana i ka Gothenburg Symphony. ʻO ka ikehu lele a me ka hana akamai ʻē aʻe o ka maestro i kēia lā ua lilo ʻo ia i hoʻokahi o nā alakaʻi i ʻimi nui ʻia ma ka honua, ʻo ka operatic a me ka symphonic.
Ua hānau ʻia ʻo Gustavo Dudamel ma 1981 ma Barquisimeto. Ua hele ʻo ia ma nā pae āpau o ka ʻōnaehana kūʻokoʻa o ka hoʻonaʻauao mele ma Venezuela (El Sistema), aʻo i ka violin ma ka X. Lara Conservatory me JL Jimenez, a laila me JF del Castillo ma ka Latin American Violin Academy. I ka makahiki 1996, ua hoʻomaka ʻo ia e alakaʻi ma lalo o ke alakaʻi ʻana a R. Salimbeni, ma ia makahiki hoʻokahi i koho ʻia ai ʻo ia i alakaʻi no ka ʻaha mele ʻo Amadeus chamber orchestra. Ma 1999, i ka manawa like me kona koho ʻana ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi kiʻi o ka Simón Bolivar Youth Orchestra, ua hoʻomaka ʻo Dudamel e alakaʻi i nā haʻawina me José Antonio Abreu, ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu i kēia orchestra. Mahalo i ka lanakila ma Mei 2004 ma ka First International Competition for Conductors. ʻO Gustav Mahler, i hoʻonohonohoʻia e ka Bamberg Symphony Orchestra, ua hoʻokipaʻo Gustavo Dudamel i ka manaʻo o ka honua holoʻokoʻa, a me ka manaʻo o Sir Simon Rattle a me Claudio Abbado, nāna i lawe iā ia i kahiʻano kākoʻo. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo S. Rattle iā Dudamel "he alakaʻi alakaʻi kupanaha", "ka mea akamai loa i waena o nā mea a pau aʻu i hālāwai ai." "Ua loaʻa iā ia nā mea a pau e lilo i alakaʻi maikaʻi loa, he noʻonoʻo ola a me ka wikiwiki," wahi a kekahi maestro koʻikoʻi, ʻo Esa-Pekka Salonen, e pili ana iā ia. No ke komo ʻana i ka Beethoven Festival ma Bonn, ua hāʻawi ʻia ʻo Dudamel i ka makana mua i hoʻokumu ʻia - ka Beethoven Ring. Mahalo i kona lanakila ma ka London Academy of Conducting Competition, ua loaʻa iā ia ke kuleana e komo i nā papa haku me Kurt Masur lāua ʻo Christoph von Donagny.
Ma ke kono a Donagna, ua alakaʻi ʻo Dudamel i ka London Philharmonia Orchestra ma 2005, i hana i kāna hoʻomaka me ka Los Angeles a me Israel Philharmonic Orchestras i ka makahiki hoʻokahi, a kau inoa i kahi palapala moʻolelo me Deutsche Grammophon. Ma 2005, ua hoʻololi ʻo Dudamel i ka maʻi N. Järvi i ka ʻaha mele o ka Gothenburg Symphony Orchestra ma BBC-Proms ("Promenade Concerts"). Mahalo i kēia hana, ua kono ʻia ʻo Dudamel, 2 mau makahiki ma hope, e alakaʻi i ka Gothenburg Orchestra, a me ka hoʻokani pū me ka Youth Orchestra o Venezuela ma BBC-Proms 2007, kahi i hoʻokani ai lākou i ka Shostakovich's Tenth Symphony, Bernstein's Symphonic Dances mai West Side Moʻolelo a me nā hana a nā haku haku ʻAmelika Latina.
He mea komo ʻo Gustavo Dudamel i nā ʻaha mele hanohano ʻē aʻe, me Edinburgh a me Salzburg. I Nowemapa 2006 ua hoʻomaka ʻo ia ma La Scala me Don Giovanni a Mozart. ʻO nā hanana kaulana ʻē aʻe i kāna ʻoihana mai 2006-2008 e komo pū me ka Vienna Philharmonic ma ka Lucerne Festival, nā ʻaha mele me ka San Francisco a me Chicago Symphony Orchestras, a me kahi ʻahamele ma ka Vatican no ka lā hānau 80th o Pope Benedict XVI me ka Stuttgart Radio Symphony. Orkestra.
Ma hope o nā hana a Gustavo Dudamel i ka makahiki i hala ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi malihini me ka Vienna a me Berlin Philharmonic Orchestras, ua hana ʻia kāna ʻaha mele ʻo Artistic Director o ka Los Angeles Philharmonic Orchestra ma ʻOkakopa 3, 2009 ma lalo o ke poʻo inoa "Bienvenido Gustavo!" (“Welcome, Gustavo!”). ʻO kēia hoʻolauleʻa mele manuahi i nā lā a pau ma Hollywood Bowl no ka poʻe o Los Angeles i hoʻopau i kahi hana o Beethoven's 9th Symphony i alakaʻi ʻia e Gustavo Dudamel. Ma ka lā 8 o ʻOkakopa, ua hāʻawi ʻo ia i kāna ʻaha mele hoʻomaka ma ka Walt Disney Concert Hall, e alakaʻi ana i ka honua mua o J. Adams' "City Noir" a me Mahler's 1st Symphony. Ua hoʻolaha ʻia kēia ʻahamele ma ka papahana PBS "Great Performances" ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i ka lā 21 ʻOkakopa, 2009, a ukali ʻia e ka hoʻolaha ukali a puni ka honua. Ua hoʻokuʻu ka inoa ʻo Deutsche Grammophon i kahi DVD o kēia ʻaha mele. ʻO nā mea koʻikoʻi hou aʻe o Los Angeles Philharmonic i ka manawa 2009/2010, i alakaʻi ʻia e Dudamel, ua komo nā hana ma ka ʻaha ʻAmelika a me ʻAmelika, kahi ʻano o nā ʻaha mele 5 i hoʻolaʻa ʻia i ka mele a me ka interpenetration o nā kuʻuna moʻomeheu o North, Central a me Latin America, e like me a me nā ʻaha mele e uhi ana i ka repertoire ākea loa: mai Verdi's Requiem i nā hana koʻikoʻi a nā haku haku o kēia wā e like me Chin, Salonen a me Harrison. Ma Mei 2010, ua hana ka Los Angeles Orchestra, alakaʻi ʻia e Dudamel, i kahi huakaʻi trans-American mai ke komohana a i ke kahakai hikina, me nā ʻahamele ma San Francisco, Phoenix, Chicago, Nashville, Washington County, Philadelphia, New York a me New Jersey. Ma ke poʻo o ka Gothenburg Symphony Orchestra, ua hāʻawiʻo Dudamel i nā'ahamele he nui ma Suedena, a me Hamburg, Bonn, Amsterdam, Brussels a me ka Canary Islands. Me ka Simón Bolivar Youth Orchestra o Venezuela, Gustavo Dudamel e hoʻokani pinepine i Caracas i ka manawa 2010/2011 a huakaʻi i Scandinavia a me Rusia.
Mai ka 2005 Gustavo Dudamel he mea pena kiʻi kūʻokoʻa o Deutsche Grammophon. Ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia kāna album mua (ʻo Beethoven's 5th and 7th symphonies me Simon Bolivar's orchestra) i Kepakemapa 2006, a i ka makahiki aʻe ua loaʻa i ka mea alakaʻi ka German Echo Award ma ke ʻano he "Debutant of the Year". ʻO ka lua o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana, ʻo Mahler's 5th Symphony (a me Simon Bolivar's orchestra), i hōʻike ʻia ma Mei 2007 a ua koho ʻia ʻo ia wale nō ka album mele ma ka papahana iTunes "Next Big Thing". ʻO ka album hou "FIESTA" i hoʻokuʻu ʻia ma Mei 2008 (i hoʻopaʻa pū ʻia me Simon Bolivar's orchestra) nā hiʻohiʻona i hana ʻia e nā mea haku mele ʻAmelika Latin. Ma Malaki 2009, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻo Deutsche Grammophon i kahi CD hou e ka Simon Bolivar Orchestra i alakaʻi ʻia e Gustavo Dudamel me nā hana a Tchaikovsky (5th Symphony a me Francesca da Rimini). Aia ka discography DVD a ka mea alakaʻi i ka disc "The Promise of Music" (ka palapala a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i kahi ʻaha mele me Simon Bolivar's orchestra), he ʻahamele ma ka Vatican i hoʻolaʻa ʻia i ka makahiki 2008 o Pope Benedict XVI me ka Stuttgart Radio Symphony Orchestra (80) a me ka 'aha mele "Live" mai Salzburg (ʻApelila 2007), me Mussorgsky's Pictures at an Exhibition (hoʻonohonoho ʻia e Ravel) a me Beethoven's Concerto no Piano, Violin a me Cello a me Orchestra i hoʻokani ʻia e Martha Argerich, Renaud a me Gautier Capussons a me Simon Bolivar Orchestra). Ua hōʻike pū ʻia ʻo Deutsche Grammophon ma iTunes kahi hoʻopaʻa ʻana o ka Los Angeles Philharmonic Orchestra i alakaʻi ʻia e Gustavo Dudamel - ʻO Berlioz's Fantastic Symphony a me Bartók's Concerto for Orchestra.
I Nowemapa 2007 ma New York, ua loaʻa iā Gustavo Dudamel a me ka Simón Bolivar Orchestra kahi hanohano WQXR Gramophone Special Recognition Award. Ma Mei 2007, ua loaʻa iā Dudamel ka Premio de la Latindad no nā haʻawina koʻikoʻi i ke ola moʻomeheu o Latin America. I kēlā makahiki hoʻokahi, ua loaʻa iā Dudamel ka Royal Philharmonic Musical Society of Great Britain's Young Artist Award, aʻo ka Simón Bolivar Orchestra i hāʻawi ʻia i ka makana hanohano ʻo Prince of Asturias Music Award. Ma 2008, ua loaʻa iā Dudamel a me kāna kumu ʻo Dr. Abreu ka makana Q mai ke Kulanui ʻo Harvard no "ka lawelawe koʻikoʻi i nā keiki". ʻO ka mea hope loa, ma 2009, ua loaʻa iā Dudamel kahi kauka hanohano mai ke Kulanui ʻo Centro-Occidental Lisandro Alvarado o kona kūlanakauhale ʻo Barquisimeto, ua koho ʻia e kāna kumu ʻo José Antonio Abreu ma ke ʻano he mea i loaʻa i ka makana hanohano ʻo Glenn Gould Protege Prize o ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Toronto, a ʻo ia hoʻi. Ua hana ʻo ia i hoa no ka papa ʻoihana Farani a me nā leka.
Ua kapa ʻia ʻo Gustavo Dudamel kekahi o ka 100 Most Influential People of 2009 e TIME magazine a ua ʻike ʻia ʻelua ma CBS '60 Minutes.
Nā mea o ka puke kūhelu o ka MGAF, Iune 2010
