Pehea e aʻo ai i kahi mele mele me kahi keiki?

Inā makemake ʻoe e aʻo i ke mele ma kāu iho a i ʻole me kāu keiki, a laila ʻo ka mea mua, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke ʻano o ke mele. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo nā memo i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā leo. E like me ka haʻiʻōlelo, kākau ʻia nā leka i nā leo. A no laila, ma ka ʻōlelo a me ke mele, pono mua ʻoe e ʻike iki i nā leo, a laila wale nō me kā lākou ʻano.

Hōʻike kēia alakaʻi liʻiliʻi i kahi ala e aʻo ai i nā memo mele ma nā ʻanuʻu. He kūpono ka manual no ke aʻo ʻana i nā keiki a no ke aʻo ʻana iā lākou iho i nā mele mele makua.

Papa 0 – loaʻa nā manaʻo kumu e pili ana i nā leo mele kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa

He noʻeau ke mele, a ʻōlelo kēlā me kēia ʻano hana i kāna ʻōlelo ponoʻī. No laila, he kala a me nā laina ka ʻōlelo o ka pena, ʻo ka ʻōlelo o ka poem nā huaʻōlelo, nā mele a me nā mele, nā neʻe, nā kūlana nani a me nā hiʻohiʻona maka he mea nui no ka hula. ʻO ka ʻōlelo mele he kani mele. No laila, ke haʻi hou nei mākou he leo mele wale nō i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma ka pepa i kapa ʻia he memo.

Nui nā leo mele, ʻokoʻa - kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa. Inā kūkulu ʻoe i nā kani a pau i ka lālani, e hoʻomaka ana me nā leo haʻahaʻa a piʻi i ke kiʻekiʻe loa, loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi pae mele. Ma ia ʻano pālākiō, ua laina laina ʻia nā leo a pau me he mea lā "ma ke kiʻekiʻe": ʻo nā leo haʻahaʻa he nui, nā leo lōʻihi, e like me nā keiki, a ʻo nā leo kiʻekiʻe he liʻiliʻi, e like me nā manu a me nā makika.

No laila, hiki i ka unahi ke nui i ka haku mele - he kai wale nā ​​leo i loko. No ka laʻana, ma ka piano piano, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe a pāʻani i nā leo he 88. Eia kekahi, inā mākou e pāʻani i ka piano i ka lālani, a laila me he mea lā ke piʻi nei mākou i nā ʻanuʻu o ke alapiʻi mele. E ho'āʻo a hoʻolohe iā ʻoe iho! Ke lohe nei ʻoe? He mea waiwai nui kēia!

'Ōlelo Aʻo! Inā ʻaʻohe āu mea kani piano a i ʻole kekahi o kāna mau mea hoʻohālikelike (synthesizer) i loko o kou hale, a laila e ʻimi i kahi keyboard virtual nou a i ʻole e hoʻokomo i ka noi Piano ma kāu kelepona.

Ka Papa 1 - ka haʻi leo ʻana i nā inoa o nā memo

No laila, nui nā leo i ka pālākiō, akā aia 7 mau mea nui - ʻo DO RE MI FA SOL LA SI kēia. Ua ʻike mua ʻoe i kēia mau inoa, ʻaʻole anei? Hoʻopuka mau ʻia kēia mau leo ​​7, aia wale nō ma kahi kiʻekiʻe hou. A kapa ʻia kēlā me kēia hana hou ʻana he octave.

ʻO ka pālākiō, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i nā octaves, kahi e hoʻomau mau ʻia ai nā leo 7, ua like ia me kahi hale multi-storey i kona ʻano. ʻO kēlā me kēia octave hou he papahele hou, a ʻo nā leo kumu ʻehiku he alapiʻi mele mai kekahi papahele a i kekahi.

Manaʻo ʻia! Inā ʻoe e hana pū ana me kahi keiki, e hoʻomaka i kahi album - kahi puke sketch maʻamau a i ʻole kahi waihona no nā kaha kiʻi.

E mālama pono i kēia hana. E kahakiʻi i kahi hale papa nui ma ka pepa, aia i loko nā alapiʻi o ʻehiku mau ʻanuʻu. A i kēia manawa, e hoʻohuli i kou manaʻo a piʻi mai i kahi moʻolelo no ke keiki - no ka laʻana, e pili ana i ka paionia Vasya, nāna i hoʻoholo e kōkua i ka pipi i piʻi i loko o ka hale. ʻO kāu pahuhopu ke piʻi a i lalo i ke alapiʻi mele i nā manawa he nui i ka lālani.

ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka lālani "do-re-mi-fa-sol-la-si", ma ke ʻano he lula, ua maʻalahi ʻia e nā keiki āpau, akā ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe "si-la-sol-fa-mi-re -do ' kakaikahi loa. E hoʻoponopono maʻalahi kēia hana i kēia mea, a he mea nui ka hoʻoponopono ʻana!

No ke kumu like, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā "counters" kaulana:

Hana, re, mi, fa, sol, la, sy – Ua komo ka popoki i ka taxi! Si, la, paʻakai, fa, mi, re, hana - Ua hele ka popoki ma ke kaʻaahi!

Papa 2 – alapiʻi ma ka piano

I kēia manawa pono mākou e huli hou i ka piano, he mea nui e hoʻokumu i nā hui auditory. Pono e hoʻoikaika i nā alapiʻi ma ka piano, me nā kani maoli. I ka manawa like, hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o nā memo ma ka piano piano ma ke ala.

He aha kēia wahi? He kī keʻokeʻo a ʻeleʻele ka piano. Hele nā ​​keʻokeʻo a pau i ka lālani me ka ʻole o nā hiʻohiʻona kūikawā i kā lākou kauoha. Akā hele nā ​​mea ʻeleʻele i nā hui liʻiliʻi - a laila ʻelua kī, a laila ʻekolu, a laila ʻelua, a laila ʻekolu hou, a pēlā aku. Pono ʻoe e hoʻokele ma ka piano piano ma nā kī ʻeleʻele - aia ʻelua mau kī ʻeleʻele, ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o lākou, ma lalo "ma lalo o ka mauna" aia mau kahi memo DO.

A laila hiki iā ʻoe ke noi i ke keiki (a me ke kanaka makua - e nīnau iā ia iho) e ʻike i nā memo a pau o DO ma ka papa keyboard, a he mea nui ʻaʻole e huikau iā lākou me nā kī FA, e kū ana i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā hui ʻekolu mau kī ʻeleʻele. . A laila, mai ka memo DO, hiki iā ʻoe ke laina i ke ʻano o nā leo ʻē aʻe a pau a hoʻokani i kēia pūʻulu i luna a i lalo. Hiki iā ʻoe ke heluhelu hou aʻe e pili ana i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o nā memo a me nā octaves ma ka piano HERE.

Ka Papa 3 - hoʻopaʻa i nā memo ma ke koʻokoʻo

Aia nā puke puke kūikawā no ke kākau ʻana i nā leka a me nā helu - i loko o ka hale paʻa a i ʻole ka lula, ua ʻike mua paha kāu keiki i kēia! E wehewehe iā ia aia kekahi pepa kūikawā no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā memo - me nā koʻokoʻo.

E ʻoluʻolu, ʻaʻohe pono e aʻo koke i ke keiki e hoʻopaʻanaʻau i nā memo ma ka stave, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ke kākau ʻana i nā memo. ʻElima mau aliʻi ka limahana mele, hiki ke kākau ʻia nā memo:

A) ma luna o nā lula, e kau ana iā lākou e like me nā lei ma ke kaula;

B) i ka wā ma waena o nā aliʻi, ma luna a ma lalo o lākou;

C) i ka lālani - ma nā laina a ma waena o lākou me ka ʻole o nā āpau;

D) ma luna o nā aliʻi liʻiliʻi hou a ma waena o lākou.

Pono e ho'āʻo ʻia kēia mau ʻano hana a pau e ke keiki a me ke kanaka makua. ʻAʻole pono nā clef treble a i ʻole bass i kēia pae. ʻOiaʻiʻo, pono e wehewehe ʻia ke kumu nui loa - ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o nā memo kiʻekiʻe ma mua o nā haʻahaʻa (ʻo ke kumu like o kahi alapiʻi).

Ka Papa 4 - ke aʻo ʻana i ka clef treble a me ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā memo ma ke koʻokoʻo

I kēia pae o ka heluhelu mele me kahi keiki, hiki iā ʻoe ke komo i ka clef treble. I ka wā mua, hiki iā ʻoe ke kaha kiʻi i ka clef treble. Ma ke ala, pono e wehewehe ma ke ʻano ʻokoʻa ua kapa ʻia ka clef treble ʻo KEY o SOL, no ka mea, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka laina ʻelua, ʻo ia hoʻi, i ka laina like kahi i loaʻa ai ka memo SOL o ka octave mua. kākau ʻia.

ʻElua ala e kaha ai i ka clef treble:

1. e hoʻomaka me ka laina ʻelua a hoʻopau me kahi kuki;
2. hoʻomaka mai lalo, mai ka makau a hoʻopau ma ka laina ʻelua.

Hiki ke hōʻikeʻia kēia mauʻanoʻelua i ke keiki, e ho'āʻo e kaha kiʻi ma ka pepa a ma ka lewa, a laila e waiho i hoʻokahi, ke ala kūpono loa.

ʻO ka hana aʻe e aʻo i nā memo ma ka stave, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaka me ka memo SALT, i kākau ʻia ma ka laina ʻelua. A laila pono ʻoe e huli hou i ke alapiʻi mele a ʻike i nā memo e pili ana i ka SALT, aia ma luna a ma lalo. ʻO nā memo like (FA a me LA) nā hoalauna o SALT ma ke koʻokoʻo pū kekahi.

Hiki ke kūkulu hou ʻia ke aʻo ʻana i nā memo e like me ke ʻano o kēia ʻano:

1. E inoa a kākau i ʻelima mau memo a mākou e hālāwai ai inā piʻi mākou i ke alapiʻi mele mai SALT (ʻo SALT, LA, SI, DO, RE). ʻO DO a me PE i kēia hihia he mau memo o ka lua octave, pono e wehewehe i ke keiki ka hiki ke neʻe i ka octave aʻe.
2. E inoa a kākau i nā leka ʻelima āu e hālāwai ai inā e iho ʻoe i ke alapiʻi mele mai SOL (SOL, FA, MI, RE, DO). Maʻaneʻi, pono e hukiʻia ka manaʻo o ke keiki i ka memo DO,ʻaʻole i lawa ka hakahaka ma ke koʻokoʻo, a no laila ua kākauʻia ma luna o kekahi luna. Pono ke keiki e hoʻomanaʻo i ka memo DO ma ke ʻano he memo maʻamau a ʻike koke ia.

1. E inoa a kākau i nā memo o ka octave mua i kākau ʻia ma nā lula (DO, MI, SOL a me SI). "Do, mi, paʻakai, si - noho lākou ma luna o nā aliʻi" - aia ke mele helu.
2. E inoa a kākau i nā memo o ka octave mua, i kākau ʻia ma waena o nā aliʻi (RE, FA, LA, DO).

Ma ke ala like, me ka mālie (akā ʻaʻole i ka lā hoʻokahi a ʻaʻole i ka manawa hoʻokahi) hiki iā ʻoe ke haku i nā memo o ka lua octave. ʻAʻole pono ka wikiwiki a hoʻoikaika i ke keiki me ka notation mele, i ʻole e nalowale ka hoihoi.

Ka Papa 5 - hana me ka " alphabet musical "

He aha ka puke keiki? ʻO ke kiʻi o nā leka a me nā mea nona nā inoa i hoʻomaka me kēia mau leka. Inā paʻakikī ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka notation mele (no ka laʻana, inā he pēpē ke keiki i ka makahiki), a laila he mea kūpono ke hoʻohuli ʻia no kekahi manawa a hoʻoheheʻe i ke koʻikoʻi o nā haʻawina me nā mea ʻike nani.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kahi pīʻāpā mele me kāu keiki. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻolaʻa i kahi pepa ʻokoʻa o ka album i kēlā me kēia memo - pono ʻoe e kākau nani i ka inoa o ka memo ma luna ona, kona kūlana ma ke koʻokoʻo e pili ana i ka treble clef, a laila hoʻohui i kēia waihona me kahi mea hoihoi - nā mele, nā huaʻōlelo e hoʻomaka me nā inoa memo, nā kaha kiʻi. Inā pono, hiki ke ho'ohana 'ia ka pī'āpā mele ma nā pae mua o ke a'o 'ana.

He laʻana o ke kāleka no ka pīʻāpā mele:

Hoʻoiho i ka pīʻāpā mele i mākaukau: DOWNLOAD

Ka Papa 6 - hoʻomohala i ke akamai o ka heluhelu mele

Pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa mau i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ke akamai o ka heluhelu ʻana i ke mele ma ka pae mua o ka haku ʻana i ka notation mele. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā ʻano hana ma ʻaneʻi - ʻo ka heluhelu maʻamau o kahi kikokikona mele me ka inoa o nā memo a pau i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana, ke kākau hou ʻana i nā memo i loko o kahi puke mele, ke kau inoa ʻana i nā memo a pau i ke mele i hoʻoili ʻia i ka puke puke.

Hiki ke loaʻa nā laʻana heluhelu ma kekahi puke haʻawina solfeggio. Ma keʻano he kūlana, he liʻiliʻi ka nui o nā hiʻohiʻona ma nā puke solfeggio (nā ʻāpana o nā mele like ʻole) i ka nui (1-2 mau laina), he mea maʻalahi loa ia. ʻO ka mea mua, ʻaʻole luhi ke keiki i ka wā haʻawina a hiki ke hoʻopau i ka hana. ʻO ka lua, liʻiliʻi ka manawa e hana ai ma o hoʻokahi a ʻelua mau helu, ʻo ia ka mea e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke huli i kēia ʻano hana ʻelua a ʻekolu manawa i ka lā hoʻokahi.

Nā laʻana no ka heluhelu mele

Papa 7 - hoʻohui i ka ʻike

ʻO kekahi o nā ala e hoʻohui ai i nā memo i aʻo ʻia, ʻo ia ke ʻano o nā hana i kākau a me nā hana hana. ʻO kahi koho maikaʻi o nā hana hoihoi no ke aʻo ʻana a me ka hoʻopaʻanaʻau ʻana i nā memo o ka octaves mua a me ka lua i loko o ka puke haʻawina solfeggio no ka papa 1 na G. Kalinina. Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e kūʻai i kēia puke a hoʻohana iā ia i ka wā e hiki mai ana, no ka mea me ke kōkua ʻana o kēia manual i kahi ala ola a hoihoi (puzzles, riddles, etc.) hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i nā mea nui he nui.

ʻO kahi koho o nā hana mai ka puke haʻawina a G. Kalinina - DOWNLOAD

ʻO ka mea palaualelo ʻole a hana i nā pae āpau, huli i ka wā i hala. I kēia manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hua o kāu hana. Ua hiki anei iā ʻoe ke aʻo i nā memo i kāu keiki? Ua paʻakikī paha? Manaʻo mākou he mea hoihoi a hoihoi. E ʻoluʻolu e kaʻana like i kāu ʻike ma nā manaʻo!