Joseph Marx |

Joseph Marx

He mea haku mele ʻAuseturia a me ka hoʻohewa mele. Ua aʻo ʻia ka mōʻaukala noʻeau a me ke akeakamai ma ke Kulanui o Graz. I ka makahiki 1914-1924, ua a'o 'o ia i ka mana'o mele a me ka haku mele ma Vienna Academy of Music. I ka makahiki 1925-27 rector o ke kula kiʻekiʻe o ke mele ma Vienna.

Ma 1927-30 ua aʻo ʻo ia i ka haku mele ma nā kula hoʻonaʻauao o Ankara. Hāʻawi ʻia me nā ʻatikala koʻikoʻi mele.

Ua lawe ʻia ka ʻike ākea iā Marx e nā mele no ka leo a me ka piano (ma kahi o 150 ka nui), i kākau ʻia ma lalo o ka mana o X. Wolf a ʻo kekahi hapa e ka poʻe impressionist Farani. Ma waena o nā mea kiʻekiʻe loa o Marx, ʻo ia ka pōʻai leo me ka orchestra "The Enlightened Year" ("Verklärtes Jahr", 1932). I ka wehewehe ʻana i kāna ʻano hana, ua kapa ʻo Marx iā ia iho he "romantic realist".

ʻO nā haku mele a Marx i hoʻolaʻa ʻia i ka hana hou ʻana i nā kiʻi o ke ʻano, ʻike ʻia no ka mākaukau o ke kala mele: "Autumn Symphony" (1922), "Spring Music" (1925), "Northern Rhapsody" ("Nordland", 1929), "Autumn Holiday" (1945), "Castelli romani" no ka piano a me ka orkestra (1931), a me "Spring Sonata" no ka violin a me ka piano (1948), kekahi mau himeni. Ua hōʻike ʻia kahi manaʻo maʻalahi o ka stylization e Marx i ka Romantic Concerto no ka piano a me ka orchestra (1920), ka Old Viennese Serenades for orchestra (1942), nā string quartets In Antique Style (1938), In Classical Style (1941) a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

Mawaena o na haumana a Marx, IN David a me A. Melichar. Kumu Hanohano ma ke Kulanui o Graz (1947). Luna Hanohano o ka Austrian Academy of Science. Peresidena o ka Austrian Union of Composers.

MM Yakovlev